Calorie & Protein Calculator
Understanding Your Calorie and Protein Needs
Calculating your daily calorie and protein intake is a fundamental step towards achieving your health and fitness goals, whether it's maintaining your current physique, losing fat, or building muscle. This calculator provides an estimate based on the Mifflin-St Jeor equation for Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR), a widely accepted formula, and then adjusts for activity level and your specific goal.
The Science Behind the Calculation
The process involves several key steps:
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Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR): This is the number of calories your body burns at rest to maintain basic life functions. The Mifflin-St Jeor equation is used here:
- For men: BMR = (10 * weight in kg) + (6.25 * height in cm) – (5 * age in years) + 5
- For women: BMR = (10 * weight in kg) + (6.25 * height in cm) – (5 * age in years) – 161
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Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE): This is your BMR multiplied by an activity factor. The activity factor accounts for the calories burned through daily activities and exercise.
TDEE = BMR * Activity Factor -
Calorie Goal Adjustment:
- Maintain Weight: Your TDEE is your target daily calorie intake.
- Lose Weight: A deficit of 300-500 calories per day is typically recommended for sustainable fat loss. This calculator subtracts 500 calories.
- Gain Weight: A surplus of 300-500 calories per day is generally advised for lean muscle gain. This calculator adds 500 calories.
- Protein Intake: Protein is crucial for muscle repair, growth, and numerous bodily functions. A common recommendation for active individuals is 1.6 to 2.2 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight. This calculator uses a target of 2.0 grams per kg for simplicity and effectiveness for most active goals.
How to Use This Calculator
To get your estimated daily calorie and protein targets:
- Enter your current Body Weight in kilograms.
- Select your typical Activity Level from the dropdown.
- Choose your Primary Goal (Maintain, Lose, or Gain Weight).
- Select your Gender.
- Enter your Age in years.
- Click the "Calculate Macros" button.
The results will provide an estimated daily calorie target and a corresponding protein target in grams. Remember, these are estimates, and individual needs may vary. Consulting with a healthcare professional or a registered dietitian is always recommended for personalized advice.