Optimize your Dungeons & Dragons character build with our 5e Ability Score Calculator. Determine your Point Buy costs and ability modifiers instantly for a balanced gameplay experience.
5e Ability Score Calculator
5e Ability Score Calculator Formula
Point Buy Cost = Sum of (Score Cost)
Source: D&D Beyond Basic Rules, Roll20 Compendium
Variables:
- Strength: Physical power and athletic ability.
- Dexterity: Agility, reflexes, and balance.
- Constitution: Endurance, health, and vital force.
- Intelligence: Mental acuity, logic, and memory.
- Wisdom: Awareness, intuition, and insight.
- Charisma: Confidence, eloquence, and leadership.
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What is 5e Ability Score Calculator?
A 5e Ability Score Calculator is a tool designed for Dungeons & Dragons players to determine their character’s base stats. In the 5th Edition (5e), players typically use “Point Buy” or “Standard Array” to ensure fair character creation.
The calculator takes the raw score you assign to each of the six core abilities and calculates the resulting “Modifier,” which is the number you actually add to your dice rolls. It also tracks the total cost of your points to ensure you stay within the standard 27-point limit.
How to Calculate 5e Ability Scores (Example)
- Start with a base score of 8 for all six abilities.
- Allocate points based on the point-cost table (e.g., a score of 15 costs 9 points).
- Subtract 10 from the final score and divide by 2.
- Round down to the nearest whole number to find your modifier.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is the maximum score using Point Buy? In standard 5e rules, the maximum base score you can buy is 15 before racial bonuses.
How many points do I get for Point Buy? The official rules grant players 27 points to spend on their six ability scores.
What is the lowest possible score? The minimum buyable score is 8, which provides a -1 modifier.
Can modifiers be negative? Yes, any score below 10 results in a negative modifier (e.g., 8 or 9 results in -1).