:root {
–primary-color: #004a99;
–success-color: #28a745;
–background-color: #f8f9fa;
–text-color: #333;
–border-color: #ddd;
–card-bg: #fff;
–shadow: 0 2px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
}
body {
font-family: ‘Segoe UI’, Tahoma, Geneva, Verdana, sans-serif;
background-color: var(–background-color);
color: var(–text-color);
line-height: 1.6;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
}
.container {
width: 100%;
max-width: 960px;
margin: 20px auto;
padding: 20px;
background-color: var(–card-bg);
box-shadow: var(–shadow);
border-radius: 8px;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
header {
background-color: var(–primary-color);
color: white;
padding: 20px 0;
width: 100%;
text-align: center;
box-shadow: var(–shadow);
}
header h1 {
margin: 0;
font-size: 2.5em;
}
main {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
width: 100%;
}
.calculator-wrapper {
width: 100%;
background-color: var(–card-bg);
padding: 30px;
border-radius: 8px;
box-shadow: var(–shadow);
margin-bottom: 30px;
}
h2, h3 {
color: var(–primary-color);
margin-bottom: 15px;
font-weight: 600;
}
.loan-calc-container {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
gap: 20px;
}
.input-group {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
gap: 5px;
}
.input-group label {
font-weight: bold;
color: var(–primary-color);
}
.input-group input[type=”number”],
.input-group input[type=”text”],
.input-group select {
padding: 10px 12px;
border: 1px solid var(–border-color);
border-radius: 4px;
font-size: 1em;
width: 100%;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.input-group input[type=”number”]:focus,
.input-group input[type=”text”]:focus,
.input-group select:focus {
border-color: var(–primary-color);
outline: none;
box-shadow: 0 0 0 2px rgba(0, 74, 153, 0.2);
}
.input-group small {
font-size: 0.85em;
color: #666;
margin-top: 5px;
}
.error-message {
color: red;
font-size: 0.85em;
margin-top: 5px;
display: none; /* Hidden by default */
}
.button-group {
display: flex;
gap: 15px;
margin-top: 25px;
flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.btn {
padding: 12px 25px;
border: none;
border-radius: 5px;
font-size: 1em;
cursor: pointer;
transition: background-color 0.3s ease, transform 0.2s ease;
font-weight: 600;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
.btn-primary {
background-color: var(–primary-color);
color: white;
}
.btn-primary:hover {
background-color: #003366;
transform: translateY(-2px);
}
.btn-success {
background-color: var(–success-color);
color: white;
}
.btn-success:hover {
background-color: #218838;
transform: translateY(-2px);
}
.btn-secondary {
background-color: #6c757d;
color: white;
}
.btn-secondary:hover {
background-color: #5a6268;
transform: translateY(-2px);
}
.results-container {
margin-top: 30px;
padding: 25px;
background-color: var(–primary-color);
color: white;
border-radius: 8px;
box-shadow: var(–shadow);
text-align: center;
}
.results-container h3 {
color: white;
margin-bottom: 15px;
}
.main-result {
font-size: 2.2em;
font-weight: bold;
margin-bottom: 15px;
display: block;
padding: 10px;
background-color: var(–success-color);
border-radius: 5px;
}
.intermediate-results div,
.key-assumptions div {
margin-bottom: 10px;
font-size: 1.1em;
}
.intermediate-results span,
.key-assumptions span {
font-weight: bold;
}
.formula-explanation {
margin-top: 20px;
font-size: 0.95em;
color: #e0e0e0;
border-top: 1px solid #444;
padding-top: 15px;
}
table {
width: 100%;
border-collapse: collapse;
margin-top: 25px;
margin-bottom: 30px;
box-shadow: var(–shadow);
}
th, td {
padding: 12px 15px;
text-align: left;
border: 1px solid var(–border-color);
}
thead th {
background-color: var(–primary-color);
color: white;
font-weight: bold;
}
tbody tr:nth-child(even) {
background-color: #f2f2f2;
}
caption {
font-size: 1.1em;
font-weight: bold;
color: var(–primary-color);
margin-bottom: 10px;
caption-side: top;
text-align: left;
}
canvas {
max-width: 100%;
height: auto;
margin-top: 20px;
border: 1px solid var(–border-color);
border-radius: 5px;
background-color: white;
}
.article-content {
width: 100%;
background-color: var(–card-bg);
padding: 30px;
border-radius: 8px;
box-shadow: var(–shadow);
margin-top: 30px;
}
.article-content h2 {
margin-top: 25px;
margin-bottom: 15px;
}
.article-content h3 {
margin-top: 20px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
font-size: 1.3em;
}
.article-content p {
margin-bottom: 15px;
}
.article-content ul,
.article-content ol {
margin-left: 20px;
margin-bottom: 15px;
}
.article-content li {
margin-bottom: 8px;
}
.faq-list {
margin-top: 20px;
}
.faq-list dt {
font-weight: bold;
color: var(–primary-color);
margin-top: 15px;
cursor: pointer;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
}
.faq-list dd {
margin-left: 20px;
margin-top: 5px;
padding-left: 10px;
border-left: 2px solid var(–primary-color);
display: none; /* Hidden by default */
}
.faq-list dt:after {
content: ‘+’;
font-size: 1.2em;
transition: transform 0.3s ease;
}
.faq-list dt.active:after {
transform: rotate(45deg);
}
.related-tools {
margin-top: 30px;
padding: 25px;
background-color: var(–card-bg);
border-radius: 8px;
box-shadow: var(–shadow);
}
.related-tools ul {
list-style: none;
padding: 0;
}
.related-tools li {
margin-bottom: 15px;
border-bottom: 1px solid var(–border-color);
padding-bottom: 10px;
}
.related-tools a {
color: var(–primary-color);
text-decoration: none;
font-weight: bold;
}
.related-tools a:hover {
text-decoration: underline;
}
.related-tools p {
font-size: 0.9em;
color: #555;
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
.container {
margin: 10px auto;
padding: 15px;
}
header h1 {
font-size: 2em;
}
.btn {
width: 100%;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.button-group {
flex-direction: column;
}
}
How to Calculate Profit and Loss Account
Profit and Loss Account Calculator
The total income generated from sales of goods or services.
Direct costs attributable to the production of the goods or services sold.
Costs incurred from normal business operations, excluding COGS.
Cost incurred for borrowed funds.
Income taxes payable to government authorities.
Your Profit and Loss Summary
Key Assumptions:
What is a Profit and Loss Account?
A Profit and Loss (P&L) account, also known as an income statement, is a fundamental financial report that summarizes a company’s revenues, expenses, gains, and losses over a specific period. It essentially shows whether a company made a profit or incurred a loss during that time. Understanding how to calculate profit and loss account is crucial for assessing a business’s financial performance and health.
Who Should Use It?
Anyone involved in business or finance can benefit from understanding the profit and loss account:
- Business Owners & Entrepreneurs: To track performance, make informed decisions, and identify areas for improvement.
- Investors: To evaluate a company’s profitability and potential for return on investment.
- Lenders & Creditors: To assess a company’s ability to repay debts.
- Financial Analysts: To conduct in-depth financial analysis and forecasting.
- Students of Accounting & Finance: As a core component of financial literacy.
Common Misconceptions
Several common misconceptions surround the profit and loss account:
- Confusing Revenue with Profit: High revenue does not automatically mean high profit. Expenses play a critical role.
- Ignoring Non-Operating Items: The P&L account includes more than just sales and direct costs; it encompasses interest, taxes, and other gains/losses.
- Treating it as a Balance Sheet: The P&L shows performance over a period, unlike the balance sheet which shows a company’s financial position at a specific point in time.
Profit and Loss Account Formula and Mathematical Explanation
The core of how to calculate profit and loss account lies in a simple, yet powerful, formula. It moves from broad figures to specific outcomes, breaking down profitability at different stages.
Step-by-Step Calculation
- Calculate Gross Profit: This is the profit a company makes after deducting the costs associated with making and selling its products, or the costs associated with providing its services.
Gross Profit = Total Revenue - Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) - Calculate Operating Income: This represents the profit from a company’s core business operations before accounting for interest and taxes.
Operating Income = Gross Profit - Operating Expenses - Calculate Net Income Before Tax: This shows the profit before the impact of income taxes.
Net Income Before Tax = Operating Income - Interest Expenses - Calculate Net Profit/Loss: This is the final bottom line – what’s left after all expenses, including taxes, have been deducted.
Net Profit/Loss = Net Income Before Tax - Tax Expenses
Variable Explanations
| Variable | Meaning | Unit | Typical Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Revenue | Total income generated from sales and services. | Currency (e.g., USD, EUR) | > 0 |
| Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) | Direct costs to produce goods or services sold. | Currency | 0 to Total Revenue |
| Operating Expenses | Indirect costs of running the business (rent, salaries, marketing). | Currency | 0 to Total Revenue |
| Interest Expenses | Cost of borrowing money. | Currency | ≥ 0 |
| Tax Expenses | Income taxes payable. | Currency | ≥ 0 |
| Gross Profit | Profit after direct costs. | Currency | Can be positive, zero, or negative. |
| Operating Income | Profit from core operations before interest and tax. | Currency | Can be positive, zero, or negative. |
| Net Income Before Tax | Profit before tax. | Currency | Can be positive, zero, or negative. |
| Net Profit/Loss | Final profit or loss after all expenses. | Currency | Can be positive, zero, or negative. |
Practical Examples (Real-World Use Cases)
Example 1: Profitable Small Business
A local bakery has the following figures for the month:
- Total Revenue: $25,000
- Cost of Goods Sold (Ingredients, packaging): $8,000
- Operating Expenses (Rent, salaries, utilities, marketing): $10,000
- Interest Expenses (Loan for oven): $500
- Tax Expenses: $1,500
Calculation:
- Gross Profit = $25,000 – $8,000 = $17,000
- Operating Income = $17,000 – $10,000 = $7,000
- Net Income Before Tax = $7,000 – $500 = $6,500
- Net Profit = $6,500 – $1,500 = $5,000
Interpretation: The bakery is profitable, generating a net profit of $5,000 after all expenses. This indicates healthy operations and good cost management.
Example 2: Business Facing Challenges
A tech startup has the following figures for a quarter:
- Total Revenue: $50,000
- Cost of Goods Sold (Server costs, software licenses): $15,000
- Operating Expenses (Salaries, R&D, office rent): $40,000
- Interest Expenses (Startup loan): $2,000
- Tax Expenses: $0 (due to tax credits/losses)
Calculation:
- Gross Profit = $50,000 – $15,000 = $35,000
- Operating Income = $35,000 – $40,000 = -$5,000 (Operating Loss)
- Net Income Before Tax = -$5,000 – $2,000 = -$7,000
- Net Loss = -$7,000 – $0 = -$7,000
Interpretation: The startup incurred an operating loss of $5,000 and a net loss of $7,000. This signals that their operating expenses are too high relative to their revenue, requiring a strategic review of costs or revenue generation. This is a classic scenario where understanding how to calculate profit and loss account guides immediate business decisions.
How to Use This Profit and Loss Account Calculator
- Enter Your Financial Data: Input your business’s Total Revenue, Cost of Goods Sold (COGS), Operating Expenses, Interest Expenses, and Tax Expenses into the respective fields.
- Click ‘Calculate’: Once all values are entered, press the ‘Calculate’ button.
- Review the Results: The calculator will instantly display:
- Net Profit/Loss: The final bottom line.
- Gross Profit: Profit before operating expenses, interest, and taxes.
- Operating Income: Profit from core business operations.
- Net Income Before Tax: Profit before deducting taxes.
- Understand the Formula: A brief explanation of the calculation steps is provided below the results.
- Utilize ‘Copy Results’: Click ‘Copy Results’ to easily transfer the summary and key figures for reporting or further analysis.
- Reset as Needed: Use the ‘Reset’ button to clear all fields and start over.
Decision-Making Guidance: A positive Net Profit indicates profitability, suggesting good financial health. A negative Net Profit (a Net Loss) signifies that expenses exceeded income, requiring attention to cost control, pricing strategies, or revenue enhancement.
Key Factors That Affect Profit and Loss Results
Several factors can significantly influence the outcome of a profit and loss account calculation:
- Revenue Streams & Pricing: The volume of sales and the pricing strategy directly impact total revenue. Higher prices or increased sales volume generally lead to higher profits, assuming costs remain stable.
- Cost of Goods Sold (COGS): Fluctuations in raw material prices, manufacturing efficiency, or supplier costs can directly affect COGS. Lowering COGS while maintaining revenue boosts gross profit.
- Operating Expenses Management: Controlling costs like rent, salaries, marketing, and utilities is vital. Inefficient operations or uncontrolled spending can erode profits even with strong revenue. Effective budgeting is key.
- Interest Expenses: The level of debt financing impacts interest expenses. Higher debt loads mean higher interest payments, reducing net profit. Refinancing debt at lower rates can improve profitability.
- Taxation Policies: Changes in corporate tax rates or the availability of tax credits and deductions can directly alter the net profit/loss. Strategic tax planning is essential.
- Economic Conditions: Broader economic factors like inflation, recession, or consumer spending trends affect demand for products/services and the cost of inputs, thereby influencing both revenue and expenses.
- Efficiency and Productivity: Improvements in operational efficiency, automation, or employee productivity can lower COGS and operating expenses, leading to higher profits.
- Seasonality: Many businesses experience seasonal fluctuations in sales, which can cause significant variations in their profit and loss account from one period to another.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
- Q1: What is the difference between Gross Profit and Net Profit?
- Gross Profit is revenue minus COGS. It shows profitability from core production/service delivery. Net Profit is the final “bottom line” after all expenses (including operating, interest, and taxes) are deducted from revenue.
- Q2: Can a business have high revenue but a low profit or loss?
- Yes, absolutely. If a business has very high operating expenses, COGS, or debt servicing costs relative to its revenue, it can result in low profits or even a net loss despite high sales. This highlights the importance of expense management.
- Q3: What if my COGS is higher than my Revenue?
- If your COGS exceeds your Total Revenue, you have a Gross Loss. This is a critical situation indicating that the cost of producing your goods or services is too high to be covered by sales, often requiring immediate strategic changes in pricing or production costs.
- Q4: How often should a Profit and Loss account be prepared?
- For internal management purposes, P&L statements are often prepared monthly or quarterly. For external reporting (e.g., to investors, tax authorities), they are typically prepared annually.
- Q5: Does the P&L account include assets and liabilities?
- No, the P&L account (income statement) focuses on revenues and expenses over a period. Assets, liabilities, and equity are reported on the Balance Sheet, which is a different financial statement.
- Q6: What is the impact of depreciation on the P&L account?
- Depreciation is typically treated as an operating expense. It’s a non-cash expense that allocates the cost of a tangible asset over its useful life, reducing both operating income and net profit.
- Q7: How does interest expense affect net profit?
- Interest expense is deducted from operating income to arrive at net income before tax. Higher interest expenses directly reduce the company’s profitability.
- Q8: Can the Net Profit be negative?
- Yes, a negative Net Profit means the company has incurred a Net Loss for the period, indicating that total expenses exceeded total revenues.
Profit and Loss Components Over Time (Illustrative)
Note: This chart is illustrative and assumes hypothetical monthly data to show trends. Actual P&L data would be entered into the calculator above.
Sample P&L Statement Components
| Period | Total Revenue | COGS | Gross Profit | Operating Expenses | Operating Income | Interest Exp. | Taxes | Net Profit/Loss |
|---|
This table provides a simplified view of how components contribute to the final Net Profit/Loss over different periods.
Related Tools and Internal Resources
// Charting Configuration
var ctx = document.getElementById(‘plChart’).getContext(‘2d’);
var plChart = null; // Initialize chart variable
// Sample data for the chart – will be updated or replaced
var chartData = {
labels: [‘Jan’, ‘Feb’, ‘Mar’, ‘Apr’, ‘May’, ‘Jun’],
datasets: [{
label: ‘Revenue’,
data: [10000, 12000, 11000, 13000, 14000, 15000],
borderColor: ‘rgb(75, 192, 192)’,
backgroundColor: ‘rgba(75, 192, 192, 0.2)’,
fill: true,
tension: 0.1
}, {
label: ‘Net Profit/Loss’,
data: [2000, 2500, 2200, 2800, 3000, 3200],
borderColor: ‘rgb(255, 99, 132)’,
backgroundColor: ‘rgba(255, 99, 132, 0.2)’,
fill: true,
tension: 0.1
}]
};
var chartOptions = {
responsive: true,
maintainAspectRatio: false,
scales: {
y: {
beginAtZero: true
}
},
plugins: {
legend: {
position: ‘top’,
},
title: {
display: true,
text: ‘Revenue vs. Net Profit/Loss Over Time’
}
}
};
// Function to create or update the chart
function updateChart(labels, revenueData, profitLossData) {
if (plChart) {
plChart.destroy(); // Destroy existing chart if it exists
}
// Update chartData with new values
chartData.labels = labels;
chartData.datasets[0].data = revenueData;
chartData.datasets[1].data = profitLossData;
// Create new chart
plChart = new Chart(ctx, {
type: ‘line’, // Using line chart for trends
data: chartData,
options: chartOptions
});
}
// Dummy function to populate sample table data (can be enhanced)
function populateSampleTable() {
var tableBody = document.getElementById(‘plTableBody’);
tableBody.innerHTML = ”; // Clear existing rows
var sampleData = [
{ period: ‘Jan’, revenue: 10000, cogs: 4000, gp: 6000, opEx: 3000, opInc: 3000, intExp: 500, tax: 500, net: 2000 },
{ period: ‘Feb’, revenue: 12000, cogs: 4500, gp: 7500, opEx: 3500, opInc: 4000, intExp: 500, tax: 1000, net: 2500 },
{ period: ‘Mar’, revenue: 11000, cogs: 4200, gp: 6800, opEx: 3200, opInc: 3600, intExp: 500, tax: 900, net: 2200 },
{ period: ‘Apr’, revenue: 13000, cogs: 5000, gp: 8000, opEx: 3800, opInc: 4200, intExp: 600, tax: 1200, net: 2400 },
{ period: ‘May’, revenue: 14000, cogs: 5200, gp: 8800, opEx: 4000, opInc: 4800, intExp: 600, tax: 1600, net: 2600 },
{ period: ‘Jun’, revenue: 15000, cogs: 5500, gp: 9500, opEx: 4200, opInc: 5300, intExp: 600, tax: 1800, net: 2900 }
];
sampleData.forEach(function(row) {
var tr = document.createElement(‘tr’);
tr.innerHTML = `
`;
tableBody.appendChild(tr);
});
}
// Function to format currency
function formatCurrency(amount) {
if (isNaN(amount)) return ‘N/A’;
return ‘$’ + Number(amount).toFixed(2).replace(/\d(?=(\d{3})+\.)/g, ‘$&,’);
}
// Function to validate input
function validateInput(id, errorId, min, max) {
var input = document.getElementById(id);
var errorDiv = document.getElementById(errorId);
var value = parseFloat(input.value);
var isValid = true;
errorDiv.style.display = ‘none’;
input.style.borderColor = ‘#ddd’;
if (input.value === ”) {
errorDiv.textContent = ‘This field is required.’;
errorDiv.style.display = ‘block’;
input.style.borderColor = ‘red’;
isValid = false;
} else if (isNaN(value)) {
errorDiv.textContent = ‘Please enter a valid number.’;
errorDiv.style.display = ‘block’;
input.style.borderColor = ‘red’;
isValid = false;
} else if (min !== undefined && value max) {
errorDiv.textContent = ‘Value cannot exceed ‘ + max + ‘.’;
errorDiv.style.display = ‘block’;
input.style.borderColor = ‘red’;
isValid = false;
}
return isValid;
}
// Main calculation function
function calculatePLAccount() {
var totalRevenue = parseFloat(document.getElementById(‘totalRevenue’).value);
var costOfGoodsSold = parseFloat(document.getElementById(‘costOfGoodsSold’).value);
var operatingExpenses = parseFloat(document.getElementById(‘operatingExpenses’).value);
var interestExpenses = parseFloat(document.getElementById(‘interestExpenses’).value);
var taxExpenses = parseFloat(document.getElementById(‘taxExpenses’).value);
var resultsContainer = document.getElementById(‘resultsContainer’);
var mainResultSpan = document.getElementById(‘mainResult’);
var grossProfitSpan = document.getElementById(‘grossProfit’);
var operatingIncomeSpan = document.getElementById(‘operatingIncome’);
var netIncomeBeforeTaxSpan = document.getElementById(‘netIncomeBeforeTax’);
var assumptionTotalRevenueSpan = document.querySelector(‘#assumptionTotalRevenue span’);
var assumptionCOGSpan = document.querySelector(‘#assumptionCOGS span’);
var assumptionOperatingExpensesSpan = document.querySelector(‘#assumptionOperatingExpenses span’);
var assumptionInterestExpensesSpan = document.querySelector(‘#assumptionInterestExpenses span’);
var assumptionTaxExpensesSpan = document.querySelector(‘#assumptionTaxExpenses span’);
// Input validation
var validRevenue = validateInput(‘totalRevenue’, ‘totalRevenueError’, 0);
var validCOGS = validateInput(‘costOfGoodsSold’, ‘costOfGoodsSoldError’, 0);
var validOpEx = validateInput(‘operatingExpenses’, ‘operatingExpensesError’, 0);
var validInterest = validateInput(‘interestExpenses’, ‘interestExpensesError’, 0);
var validTax = validateInput(‘taxExpenses’, ‘taxExpensesError’, 0);
if (!validRevenue || !validCOGS || !validOpEx || !validInterest || !validTax) {
resultsContainer.style.display = ‘none’;
return;
}
var grossProfit = totalRevenue – costOfGoodsSold;
var operatingIncome = grossProfit – operatingExpenses;
var netIncomeBeforeTax = operatingIncome – interestExpenses;
var netProfitLoss = netIncomeBeforeTax – taxExpenses;
mainResultSpan.textContent = formatCurrency(netProfitLoss);
grossProfitSpan.textContent = formatCurrency(grossProfit);
operatingIncomeSpan.textContent = formatCurrency(operatingIncome);
netIncomeBeforeTaxSpan.textContent = formatCurrency(netIncomeBeforeTax);
assumptionTotalRevenueSpan.textContent = formatCurrency(totalRevenue);
assumptionCOGSpan.textContent = formatCurrency(costOfGoodsSold);
assumptionOperatingExpensesSpan.textContent = formatCurrency(operatingExpenses);
assumptionInterestExpensesSpan.textContent = formatCurrency(interestExpenses);
assumptionTaxExpensesSpan.textContent = formatCurrency(taxExpenses);
resultsContainer.style.display = ‘block’;
// Update chart data (using simple illustrative data for now)
var currentLabels = [‘Current Period’];
var currentRevenue = [totalRevenue];
var currentProfitLoss = [netProfitLoss];
// In a real scenario, you’d likely have historical data or simulate it.
// For this example, we’ll just update the chart with the latest values relative to some hypothetical base.
updateChart([‘Period 1’, ‘Period 2’, ‘Period 3’, ‘Period 4’, ‘Period 5’, ‘Current’],
[10000, 12000, 11000, 13000, 14000, totalRevenue],
[2000, 2500, 2200, 2400, 2600, netProfitLoss]);
}
// Function to reset the calculator
function resetPLAccount() {
document.getElementById(‘totalRevenue’).value = ”;
document.getElementById(‘costOfGoodsSold’).value = ”;
document.getElementById(‘operatingExpenses’).value = ”;
document.getElementById(‘interestExpenses’).value = ”;
document.getElementById(‘taxExpenses’).value = ”;
document.getElementById(‘totalRevenueError’).style.display = ‘none’;
document.getElementById(‘costOfGoodsSoldError’).style.display = ‘none’;
document.getElementById(‘operatingExpensesError’).style.display = ‘none’;
document.getElementById(‘interestExpensesError’).style.display = ‘none’;
document.getElementById(‘taxExpensesError’).style.display = ‘none’;
document.getElementById(‘resultsContainer’).style.display = ‘none’;
// Reset chart to default or clear it
updateChart([‘Jan’, ‘Feb’, ‘Mar’, ‘Apr’, ‘May’, ‘Jun’], [10000, 12000, 11000, 13000, 14000, 15000], [2000, 2500, 2200, 2800, 3000, 3200]);
}
// Function to copy results to clipboard
function copyResults() {
var mainResult = document.getElementById(‘mainResult’).textContent;
var grossProfit = document.getElementById(‘grossProfit’).textContent;
var operatingIncome = document.getElementById(‘operatingIncome’).textContent;
var netIncomeBeforeTax = document.getElementById(‘netIncomeBeforeTax’).textContent;
var assumptionTotalRevenue = document.querySelector(‘#assumptionTotalRevenue span’).textContent;
var assumptionCOGS = document.querySelector(‘#assumptionCOGS span’).textContent;
var assumptionOperatingExpenses = document.querySelector(‘#assumptionOperatingExpenses span’).textContent;
var assumptionInterestExpenses = document.querySelector(‘#assumptionInterestExpenses span’).textContent;
var assumptionTaxExpenses = document.querySelector(‘#assumptionTaxExpenses span’).textContent;
var textToCopy = `Profit and Loss Summary:\n\n`
+ `Net Profit/Loss: ${mainResult}\n`
+ `Gross Profit: ${grossProfit}\n`
+ `Operating Income: ${operatingIncome}\n`
+ `Net Income Before Tax: ${netIncomeBeforeTax}\n\n`
+ `Key Assumptions:\n`
+ `Total Revenue: ${assumptionTotalRevenue}\n`
+ `COGS: ${assumptionCOGS}\n`
+ `Operating Expenses: ${assumptionOperatingExpenses}\n`
+ `Interest Expenses: ${assumptionInterestExpenses}\n`
+ `Tax Expenses: ${assumptionTaxExpenses}\n`
+ `\nFormula Used: Revenue – COGS – Operating Expenses – Interest Expenses – Tax Expenses.`;
navigator.info = textToCopy; // Store in a non-standard property for potential copy
if (navigator.clipboard && navigator.clipboard.writeText) {
navigator.clipboard.writeText(textToCopy).then(function() {
alert(‘Results copied to clipboard!’);
}).catch(function(err) {
console.error(‘Failed to copy: ‘, err);
// Fallback for browsers that don’t support navigator.clipboard
try {
var textArea = document.createElement(“textarea”);
textArea.value = textToCopy;
textArea.style.position = “fixed”;
textArea.style.left = “-9999px”;
textArea.style.top = “-9999px”;
document.body.appendChild(textArea);
textArea.focus();
textArea.select();
document.execCommand(‘copy’);
document.body.removeChild(textArea);
alert(‘Results copied to clipboard!’);
} catch (e) {
alert(‘Failed to copy. Please copy manually.’);
}
});
} else {
// Fallback for older browsers
try {
var textArea = document.createElement(“textarea”);
textArea.value = textToCopy;
textArea.style.position = “fixed”;
textArea.style.left = “-9999px”;
textArea.style.top = “-9999px”;
document.body.appendChild(textArea);
textArea.focus();
textArea.select();
document.execCommand(‘copy’);
document.body.removeChild(textArea);
alert(‘Results copied to clipboard!’);
} catch (e) {
alert(‘Failed to copy. Please copy manually.’);
}
}
}
// FAQ Toggle functionality
document.addEventListener(‘DOMContentLoaded’, function() {
var faqHeaders = document.querySelectorAll(‘.faq-list dt’);
faqHeaders.forEach(function(header) {
header.addEventListener(‘click’, function() {
var content = this.nextElementSibling;
var isActive = this.classList.contains(‘active’);
// Close all others first
faqHeaders.forEach(function(h) {
h.classList.remove(‘active’);
h.nextElementSibling.style.display = ‘none’;
});
// Toggle the clicked one
if (!isActive) {
this.classList.add(‘active’);
content.style.display = ‘block’;
}
});
});
// Initial population of table and chart on load
populateSampleTable();
// Initialize chart with some default values or call updateChart if needed
if (typeof Chart !== ‘undefined’) { // Ensure Chart.js is loaded (it’s not here, needs to be added if using external lib)
// This example uses native canvas, so Chart.js is not required but assumed for better charting.
// For pure native canvas, you’d draw directly without Chart.js.
// Since Chart.js is common, let’s assume it’s loaded elsewhere or use a placeholder.
// For this implementation, we’ll assume Chart.js is available globally.
// If not, you’d need to include it or use native canvas drawing.
try {
updateChart([‘Jan’, ‘Feb’, ‘Mar’, ‘Apr’, ‘May’, ‘Jun’], [10000, 12000, 11000, 13000, 14000, 15000], [2000, 2500, 2200, 2800, 3000, 3200]);
} catch(e) {
console.warn(“Chart.js not loaded. Chart functionality may be limited.”);
// If Chart.js isn’t loaded, the canvas will remain empty.
// You could add a fallback native canvas drawing function here.
}
} else {
console.warn(“Chart.js not found. Please ensure it’s included for charting.”);
}
});
<!– Example: –>