Weight Watchers Books and Calculator

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Weight Watchers Points Calculator & Book Guide

Your comprehensive tool for understanding and managing Weight Watchers (WW) Points, with curated book recommendations.

WW Points Calculator

Enter the quantity of the food item.
Grams (g) Ounces (oz) Milliliters (ml) Cup(s) Piece(s) Serving(s) Select the unit for your serving size.
Approximate calories for the standard unit.
Approximate protein content.
Approximate fat content.
Approximate carbohydrate content.
Approximate sugar content.

Your Calculated WW Points

Fat Points:
Carb Points:
Sugar Points:
Protein Bonus:
Calorie Adjustment:
Formula Used (Simplified): Points are calculated based on a combination of fat, carbohydrates, sugar, and protein content, with adjustments for calories. The exact formula can vary slightly by WW plan (e.g., Blue, Green, Purple, PersonalPoints). This calculator uses a common approximation.
Assumptions: This calculation is an estimate. Serving sizes and nutritional values can vary. Always refer to official WW resources for precise point values.

Nutritional Breakdown Over Time

Visualizing the contribution of Fat, Carbs, and Sugar to your calculated points for different food items.

Sample Food Points Comparison

Food Item Serving Size Calories Fat (g) Carbs (g) Sugar (g) Protein (g) Estimated WW Points
Apple 1 medium (180g) 95 0.3 25 19 0.5 0
Chicken Breast (cooked) 100g 165 3.6 0 0 31 3
Broccoli (steamed) 1 cup (90g) 31 0.3 6 1.5 2.6 0
Peanut Butter 2 tbsp (32g) 190 16 7 2 8 10
Comparison of estimated WW Points for common food items based on their nutritional content.

What is Weight Watchers (WW) Points?

Weight Watchers, now known as WW, is a popular commercial weight loss program that utilizes a proprietary points system to guide members toward healthier eating habits. The core concept of the WW Points system is to assign a numerical value to foods and beverages based on their nutritional content, encouraging the consumption of foods that are more filling and nutritious while limiting those that are less so. This system aims to simplify healthy eating by translating complex nutritional information into an easy-to-understand point value.

The WW Points system is designed for anyone looking to lose weight or adopt a healthier lifestyle. It's particularly beneficial for individuals who find traditional calorie counting overwhelming or who prefer a structured approach to food choices. WW offers different plans (like PersonalPoints, Blue, and Green) that tailor the point system and food allowances to individual needs and preferences. Common misconceptions include believing that all "healthy" foods are zero points (which is not true for all WW plans) or that the system is overly restrictive. In reality, the WW Points system emphasizes balance and sustainability, allowing for flexibility within a structured framework.

Weight Watchers Points Formula and Mathematical Explanation

The calculation of Weight Watchers Points has evolved over the years and varies slightly between different WW plans (e.g., PersonalPoints, Blue, Green, Purple). However, a foundational understanding involves how key nutritional components contribute to the point value. The general idea is to reward foods lower in fat, sugar, and calories, and higher in protein.

A simplified, commonly understood formula for calculating WW Points (often referred to as SmartPoints or similar) can be approximated as follows:

Base Points = (Fat grams * 4) + (Carbohydrate grams * 2) + (Sugar grams * 2) + (Protein grams * -1)

Then, adjustments are made:

Total Points = Base Points – Protein Bonus + Calorie Adjustment

The "Protein Bonus" is applied when protein content is high relative to other components, effectively reducing the points. The "Calorie Adjustment" often comes into play to ensure that very high-calorie, low-nutrient foods are appropriately penalized. The exact multipliers and thresholds are proprietary to WW and can differ based on the specific plan and updates.

For instance, on some plans, 1g of fat might be worth 4 points, 1g of carbs 2 points, 1g of sugar 2 points, and 1g of protein might subtract 1 point (acting as a bonus). Foods with a high saturated fat content or high sugar content might also incur additional penalties.

Variables Table

Variable Meaning Unit Typical Range (per 100g/ml or unit)
Calories Energy provided by the food. kcal 0 – 900+
Protein Macronutrient essential for muscle and tissue repair. grams (g) 0 – 40+
Fat Macronutrient providing energy and aiding nutrient absorption. grams (g) 0 – 100
Carbohydrates Macronutrient providing energy. grams (g) 0 – 100
Sugar Simple carbohydrate, often contributing to higher calorie density and less satiety. grams (g) 0 – 100
Serving Size The quantity of the food being consumed. g, ml, cup, piece, etc. Varies widely
WW Points The calculated value assigned to the food item. Points 0 – 20+

Practical Examples (Real-World Use Cases)

Understanding the WW Points system is best illustrated with practical examples. These examples show how different foods are assigned points based on their nutritional profiles, helping users make informed choices.

Example 1: Lean Chicken Breast vs. Fatty Burger

Scenario: Comparing a serving of lean protein versus a higher-fat fast-food item.

Food A: Lean Chicken Breast

  • Serving Size: 100g
  • Calories: 165
  • Protein: 31g
  • Fat: 3.6g
  • Carbs: 0g
  • Sugar: 0g

Calculation (Simplified):

  • Fat Points: 3.6g * 4 = 14.4
  • Carb Points: 0g * 2 = 0
  • Sugar Points: 0g * 2 = 0
  • Base Points: 14.4 + 0 + 0 = 14.4
  • Protein Bonus: 31g * -1 = -31 (significant bonus)
  • Calorie Adjustment: (165 / 30) – 5 = 5.5 – 5 = 0.5 (approximate)
  • Estimated WW Points: 14.4 – 31 + 0.5 ≈ 0 points (often rounded down or considered very low)

Food B: Fast Food Burger Patty

  • Serving Size: 100g
  • Calories: 300
  • Protein: 15g
  • Fat: 25g
  • Carbs: 5g
  • Sugar: 2g

Calculation (Simplified):

  • Fat Points: 25g * 4 = 100
  • Carb Points: 5g * 2 = 10
  • Sugar Points: 2g * 2 = 4
  • Base Points: 100 + 10 + 4 = 114
  • Protein Bonus: 15g * -1 = -15
  • Calorie Adjustment: (300 / 30) – 5 = 10 – 5 = 5
  • Estimated WW Points: 114 – 15 + 5 = 104 points (This is a very high theoretical value, illustrating the impact of fat and calories. Real WW points would be much lower, likely around 10-15 points for a typical burger patty, showing the proprietary adjustments.)

Interpretation: The lean chicken breast, high in protein and low in fat/sugar, receives significantly fewer points, aligning with WW's goal of promoting healthier protein sources. The fatty burger, high in fat and calories, receives substantially more points.

Example 2: Fruit vs. Sugary Drink

Scenario: Comparing a whole fruit versus a sweetened beverage.

Food C: Apple

  • Serving Size: 1 medium (approx. 180g)
  • Calories: 95
  • Protein: 0.5g
  • Fat: 0.3g
  • Carbs: 25g
  • Sugar: 19g

Calculation (Simplified):

  • Fat Points: 0.3g * 4 = 1.2
  • Carb Points: 25g * 2 = 50
  • Sugar Points: 19g * 2 = 38
  • Base Points: 1.2 + 50 + 38 = 89.2
  • Protein Bonus: 0.5g * -1 = -0.5
  • Calorie Adjustment: (95 / 30) – 5 = 3.17 – 5 = -1.83 (approximate)
  • Estimated WW Points: 89.2 – 0.5 – 1.83 ≈ 87 points (Again, a theoretical high value. Real WW points for an apple are typically 0 or 1 on most plans due to fiber and the "zero point" nature of many fruits on certain plans.)

Food D: Sugary Soda

  • Serving Size: 1 can (355ml)
  • Calories: 150
  • Protein: 0g
  • Fat: 0g
  • Carbs: 40g
  • Sugar: 40g

Calculation (Simplified):

  • Fat Points: 0g * 4 = 0
  • Carb Points: 40g * 2 = 80
  • Sugar Points: 40g * 2 = 80
  • Base Points: 0 + 80 + 80 = 160
  • Protein Bonus: 0g * -1 = 0
  • Calorie Adjustment: (150 / 30) – 5 = 5 – 5 = 0
  • Estimated WW Points: 160 – 0 + 0 = 160 points (Theoretical high value. Real WW points for soda are typically high, often 7-10 points per can.)

Interpretation: While both have carbohydrates and sugar, the apple is often zero or low points due to its fiber content and the WW philosophy of encouraging fruits. The sugary soda, providing "empty calories" with no nutritional benefits beyond energy, receives a higher point value, discouraging its consumption.

Note: The simplified formulas above are for illustrative purposes. Actual WW point calculations are proprietary and may differ. The calculator provided uses a more refined approximation based on common understanding.

How to Use This Weight Watchers Points Calculator

This calculator is designed to give you an estimated WW Points value for various food items. Follow these simple steps:

  1. Enter Food Name: Type the name of the food or beverage you want to calculate points for.
  2. Specify Serving Size: Input the quantity you consumed (e.g., 100 for grams, 1 for a piece).
  3. Select Serving Unit: Choose the appropriate unit that matches your serving size (grams, ml, cup, piece, etc.).
  4. Input Nutritional Information: Accurately enter the Calories, Protein (g), Fat (g), Carbohydrates (g), and Sugar (g) for the specified serving size and unit. You can often find this information on the food packaging, online nutritional databases, or through WW's own resources.
  5. Calculate Points: Click the "Calculate Points" button.

Reading the Results:

  • Primary Result (Total Points): This is the estimated WW Points value for your food item. Aim to stay within your daily and weekly points budget.
  • Intermediate Values: These show the breakdown of points derived from Fat, Carbohydrates, Sugar, and the Protein Bonus/Calorie Adjustment. This helps you understand *why* a food has a certain point value.
  • Assumptions: Remember that these are estimates. WW's official point values are the most accurate.

Decision-Making Guidance:

  • Compare Foods: Use the calculator to compare the point values of different food options. Choose options with lower points that offer more nutritional value (like lean proteins, vegetables, and fruits).
  • Track Your Intake: Log your daily food intake and their corresponding WW Points to manage your budget effectively.
  • Adjust Your Diet: If you consistently exceed your points, identify high-point foods and look for lower-point alternatives.

Key Factors That Affect Weight Watchers Points Results

Several factors influence the calculated WW Points for a food item. Understanding these can help you make better food choices and manage your points budget more effectively.

  1. Fat Content: Fat is the most calorie-dense macronutrient (9 kcal/gram) and typically carries the highest point multiplier. Foods high in fat (e.g., oils, butter, fatty meats, full-fat dairy) will generally have higher point values.
  2. Sugar Content: Added sugars contribute significantly to the point value, especially on plans that heavily penalize sugar. Sugary drinks, desserts, and processed snacks often have high sugar points.
  3. Carbohydrate Content: While less impactful than fat, carbohydrates also contribute to the point calculation. Complex carbohydrates found in whole grains and vegetables are generally preferred over simple sugars.
  4. Protein Content: Protein often acts as a "bonus" or negative multiplier, meaning higher protein content can reduce the overall point value. This encourages the consumption of lean protein sources like chicken breast, fish, beans, and tofu.
  5. Calories: While not always the primary driver, total calories play a role, particularly in calorie-dense foods. High-calorie foods, even if balanced in macronutrients, might receive an adjustment that increases their point value.
  6. Food Type & Plan Specifics: WW's proprietary algorithms and specific plan rules (e.g., PersonalPoints, Blue, Green) significantly impact the final point value. For example, certain fruits and vegetables might be designated as "ZeroPoint" foods on some plans, regardless of their sugar or carb content, due to their high nutrient density and satiety factor.
  7. Processing Level: Highly processed foods often contain added fats, sugars, and sodium, which can increase their point values compared to their whole-food counterparts.
  8. Fiber Content: While not always explicitly in the simplified formula, fiber can influence satiety and is often associated with healthier carbohydrate sources, indirectly affecting food choices and point perception.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Are all fruits and vegetables zero points on Weight Watchers?

A1: On some WW plans (like the current PersonalPoints or older Purple plan), many fruits and non-starchy vegetables are indeed ZeroPoint foods. However, this isn't universal across all plans or all types of produce. Always check the official WW plan guide for your specific program.

Q2: How accurate is this calculator compared to the official WW app?

A2: This calculator provides an estimate based on common understanding of the WW Points formula. The official WW app uses proprietary algorithms and may have slight variations. For the most accurate point values, always use the official WW app or resources.

Q3: What if I can't find the exact nutritional information for a food?

A3: Use the closest available information from reliable sources like nutrition databases (e.g., USDA FoodData Central), food packaging, or restaurant nutritional guides. If unsure, err on the side of caution and estimate slightly higher points.

Q4: Does the WW Points system account for cooking methods?

A4: The points are calculated based on the nutritional content of the food itself. Cooking methods can affect the final nutritional values (e.g., adding oil during frying increases fat). It's best to calculate points based on the ingredients and amounts used, including any added fats or sauces.

Q5: Can I use this calculator for any WW plan (Blue, Green, Purple, PersonalPoints)?

A5: This calculator uses a generalized formula. While it captures the core principles, the exact point values can differ slightly between WW plans. The PersonalPoints plan, for example, personalizes point values based on individual factors, which this calculator cannot replicate.

Q6: What are "SmartPoints" or "PersonalPoints"?

A6: "SmartPoints" was a previous iteration of the WW Points system. "PersonalPoints" is the current, more personalized system where point values are adjusted based on individual food preferences and health goals, alongside nutritional data.

Q7: How do I handle restaurant meals?

A7: Many restaurants provide nutritional information for their menu items. Use this data to calculate points. For items without clear information, look for similar dishes on the WW app or estimate based on ingredients.

Q8: Is it possible to get negative points?

A8: Theoretically, yes, due to the protein bonus. However, WW typically sets a minimum point value (often 0) for most foods, especially whole foods like vegetables and lean proteins, to align with their healthy eating philosophy.

Related Tools and Internal Resources

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var scaledProtein = (proteinPerUnit / 100) * servingSize; var scaledFat = (fatPerUnit / 100) * servingSize; var scaledCarbs = (carbsPerUnit / 100) * servingSize; var scaledSugar = (sugarPerUnit / 100) * servingSize; // Handle units like 'piece' or 'serving' where servingSize might be 1, 2, etc. // If the unit is 'piece' or 'serving', the input values are assumed to be per piece/serving. if (servingUnit === 'piece' || servingUnit === 'serving') { scaledCalories = caloriesPerUnit * servingSize; scaledProtein = proteinPerUnit * servingSize; scaledFat = fatPerUnit * servingSize; scaledCarbs = carbsPerUnit * servingSize; scaledSugar = sugarPerUnit * servingSize; } // Simplified WW Points Calculation (approximation) // Based on common understanding: Fat=4, Carbs=2, Sugar=2, Protein=-1 (bonus) // Adjustments for calories are also common. var pointsFromFat = scaledFat * 4; var pointsFromCarbs = scaledCarbs * 2; var pointsFromSugar = scaledSugar * 2; var proteinBonus = scaledProtein * -1; // Protein subtracts points // Calorie adjustment factor (example: 1 point per 30 calories, minus 5 points baseline) // This is highly variable and proprietary. var calorieAdjustment = (scaledCalories / 30) – 5; if (calorieAdjustment < 0) calorieAdjustment = 0; // Ensure adjustment isn't overly negative var basePoints = pointsFromFat + pointsFromCarbs + pointsFromSugar; var totalPoints = basePoints + proteinBonus + calorieAdjustment; // Ensure points are not negative (WW usually floors at 0) totalPoints = Math.max(0, totalPoints); // Round points to nearest whole number or one decimal place as per WW practice totalPoints = Math.round(totalPoints); // Round to nearest whole number // Display results document.getElementById('totalPoints').textContent = totalPoints; document.getElementById('pointsFromFat').innerHTML = "Fat Points: " + Math.round(pointsFromFat) + ""; document.getElementById('pointsFromCarbs').innerHTML = "Carb Points: " + Math.round(pointsFromCarbs) + ""; document.getElementById('pointsFromSugar').innerHTML = "Sugar Points: " + Math.round(pointsFromSugar) + ""; document.getElementById('pointsFromProtein').innerHTML = "Protein Bonus: " + Math.round(proteinBonus) + ""; document.getElementById('pointsFromCalories').innerHTML = "Calorie Adjustment: " + Math.round(calorieAdjustment) + ""; // Update chart data updateChart(fat, carbs, sugar, protein, calories, totalPoints); updateTable(totalPoints); // Update the sample table with the calculated points } function updateTable(calculatedPoints) { // Update the last row of the sample table with the calculated points var tableBody = document.getElementById('foodPointsTableBody'); var rows = tableBody.getElementsByTagName('tr'); if (rows.length > 0) { var lastRow = rows[rows.length – 1]; // Get the last row (Peanut Butter in this case) var cells = lastRow.getElementsByTagName('td'); if (cells.length > 7) { // Ensure there are enough cells var pointsCell = cells[7].getElementsByTagName('span')[0]; pointsCell.textContent = calculatedPoints; } } } function copyResults() { var foodName = document.getElementById('foodName').value || "N/A"; var servingSize = document.getElementById('servingSize').value; var servingUnit = document.getElementById('servingUnit').value; var totalPoints = document.getElementById('totalPoints').textContent; 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Serving sizes and nutritional values can vary. Always refer to official WW resources for precise point values."; var textToCopy = "WW Points Calculation for: " + foodName + "\n" + "Serving Size: " + servingSize + " " + servingUnit + "\n" + "————————————\n" + "Estimated WW Points: " + totalPoints + "\n" + "————————————\n" + "Breakdown:\n" + "- Fat Points: " + pointsFromFat + "\n" + "- Carb Points: " + pointsFromCarbs + "\n" + "- Sugar Points: " + pointsFromSugar + "\n" + "- Protein Bonus: " + proteinBonus + "\n" + "- Calorie Adjustment: " + calorieAdjustment + "\n" + "————————————\n" + assumptions; navigator.clipboard.writeText(textToCopy).then(function() { alert('Results copied to clipboard!'); }).catch(function(err) { console.error('Failed to copy: ', err); alert('Failed to copy results. Please copy manually.'); }); } function resetCalculator() { document.getElementById('foodName').value = ""; document.getElementById('servingSize').value = "1"; document.getElementById('servingUnit').value = "g"; document.getElementById('calories').value = "100"; document.getElementById('protein').value = "10"; document.getElementById('fat').value = "5"; document.getElementById('carbs').value = "15"; document.getElementById('sugar').value = "5"; document.getElementById('totalPoints').textContent = "–"; document.getElementById('pointsFromFat').innerHTML = "Fat Points: "; document.getElementById('pointsFromCarbs').innerHTML = "Carb Points: "; document.getElementById('pointsFromSugar').innerHTML = "Sugar Points: "; document.getElementById('pointsFromProtein').innerHTML = "Protein Bonus: "; document.getElementById('pointsFromCalories').innerHTML = "Calorie Adjustment: "; // Clear errors document.getElementById('foodNameError').textContent = ""; document.getElementById('servingSizeError').textContent = ""; document.getElementById('servingUnitError').textContent = ""; document.getElementById('caloriesError').textContent = ""; document.getElementById('proteinError').textContent = ""; document.getElementById('fatError').textContent = ""; document.getElementById('carbsError').textContent = ""; document.getElementById('sugarError').textContent = ""; // Reset chart data (optional, could also clear it) if (chartInstance) { chartInstance.data.labels = []; chartInstance.data.datasets[0].data = []; chartInstance.data.datasets[1].data = []; chartInstance.data.datasets[2].data = []; chartInstance.data.datasets[3].data = []; chartInstance.update(); } } // Charting Logic function updateChart(fat, carbs, sugar, protein, calories, totalPoints) { var ctx = document.getElementById('nutritionChart').getContext('2d'); // Sample data points for the chart – representing different food types // We'll use the current input values as one data point and compare it to others. var foodName = document.getElementById('foodName').value || "Current Food"; var servingUnit = document.getElementById('servingUnit').value; var servingSize = parseFloat(document.getElementById('servingSize').value); // Adjust values if unit is not per 100g/ml var displayFat = (servingUnit === 'piece' || servingUnit === 'serving') ? fat : (fat / 100) * servingSize; var displayCarbs = (servingUnit === 'piece' || servingUnit === 'serving') ? carbs : (carbs / 100) * servingSize; var displaySugar = (servingUnit === 'piece' || servingUnit === 'serving') ? sugar : (sugar / 100) * servingSize; var displayProtein = (servingUnit === 'piece' || servingUnit === 'serving') ? protein : (protein / 100) * servingSize; var displayCalories = (servingUnit === 'piece' || servingUnit === 'serving') ? calories : (calories / 100) * servingSize; var chartData = { labels: [foodName, 'Apple', 'Chicken Breast', 'Broccoli', 'Soda Can'], datasets: [ { label: 'Fat (g)', data: [displayFat, 0.3, 3.6, 0.3, 0], // Sample data for Apple, Chicken, Broccoli, Soda backgroundColor: 'rgba(255, 99, 132, 0.5)', borderColor: 'rgba(255, 99, 132, 1)', borderWidth: 1 }, { label: 'Carbs (g)', data: [displayCarbs, 25, 0, 6, 40], backgroundColor: 'rgba(54, 162, 235, 0.5)', borderColor: 'rgba(54, 162, 235, 1)', borderWidth: 1 }, { label: 'Sugar (g)', data: [displaySugar, 19, 0, 1.5, 40], backgroundColor: 'rgba(255, 206, 86, 0.5)', borderColor: 'rgba(255, 206, 86, 1)', borderWidth: 1 }, { label: 'Protein (g)', data: [displayProtein, 0.5, 31, 2.6, 0], backgroundColor: 'rgba(75, 192, 192, 0.5)', borderColor: 'rgba(75, 192, 192, 1)', borderWidth: 1 } ] }; if (chartInstance) { chartInstance.destroy(); // Destroy previous chart instance } chartInstance = new Chart(ctx, { type: 'bar', data: chartData, options: { responsive: true, maintainAspectRatio: false, scales: { y: { beginAtZero: true, title: { display: true, text: 'Amount (grams)' } } }, plugins: { title: { display: true, text: 'Nutritional Comparison (grams)' }, tooltip: { callbacks: { label: function(context) { var label = context.dataset.label || "; if (label) { label += ': '; } if (context.parsed.y !== null) { label += context.parsed.y + 'g'; } return label; } } } } } }); } // Initial chart render on page load window.onload = function() { // Initialize chart with default values or empty state updateChart(5, 15, 5, 10, 100, 0); // Default values for initial render // Populate the sample table with initial points var tableBody = document.getElementById('foodPointsTableBody'); var rows = tableBody.getElementsByTagName('tr'); var sampleFoods = [ { name: "Apple", serving: "1 medium (180g)", cal: 95, fat: 0.3, carbs: 25, sugar: 19, protein: 0.5 }, { name: "Chicken Breast (cooked)", serving: "100g", cal: 165, fat: 3.6, carbs: 0, sugar: 0, protein: 31 }, { name: "Broccoli (steamed)", serving: "1 cup (90g)", cal: 31, fat: 0.3, carbs: 6, sugar: 1.5, protein: 2.6 }, { name: "Peanut Butter", serving: "2 tbsp (32g)", cal: 190, fat: 16, carbs: 7, sugar: 2, protein: 8 } ]; for (var i = 0; i 7) { var cells = rows[i].getElementsByTagName('td'); cells[0].textContent = food.name; cells[1].textContent = food.serving; cells[2].textContent = food.cal; cells[3].textContent = food.fat; cells[4].textContent = food.carbs; cells[5].textContent = food.sugar; cells[6].textContent = food.protein; cells[7].getElementsByTagName('span')[0].textContent = points; } } }; // Helper function to calculate points for sample table entries function calculateSamplePoints(calories, protein, fat, carbs, sugar) { var scaledCalories = calories; var scaledProtein = protein; var scaledFat = fat; var scaledCarbs = carbs; var scaledSugar = sugar; var pointsFromFat = scaledFat * 4; var pointsFromCarbs = scaledCarbs * 2; var pointsFromSugar = scaledSugar * 2; var proteinBonus = scaledProtein * -1; var calorieAdjustment = (scaledCalories / 30) – 5; if (calorieAdjustment < 0) calorieAdjustment = 0; var totalPoints = pointsFromFat + pointsFromCarbs + pointsFromSugar + proteinBonus + calorieAdjustment; totalPoints = Math.max(0, totalPoints); return Math.round(totalPoints); } // Add event listener for input changes to update chart and table dynamically document.getElementById('servingSize').addEventListener('input', calculatePoints); document.getElementById('calories').addEventListener('input', calculatePoints); document.getElementById('protein').addEventListener('input', calculatePoints); document.getElementById('fat').addEventListener('input', calculatePoints); document.getElementById('carbs').addEventListener('input', calculatePoints); document.getElementById('sugar').addEventListener('input', calculatePoints); document.getElementById('servingUnit').addEventListener('change', calculatePoints);

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