This calculator helps you determine the flow rate of a fluid through a pipe based on its velocity and the cross-sectional area of the pipe.
Understanding Flow Rate
Flow rate is a fundamental concept in fluid dynamics, describing the volume of fluid that passes through a given surface per unit of time. It's a crucial parameter in many engineering applications, from designing water distribution systems to understanding blood circulation.
The most common formula for calculating volumetric flow rate (Q) is:
Q = A * v
Where:
Q is the volumetric flow rate, typically measured in cubic meters per second (m³/s).
A is the cross-sectional area of the flow path, measured in square meters (m²). For a circular pipe, this would be πr², where 'r' is the radius of the pipe.
v is the average velocity of the fluid, measured in meters per second (m/s).
By inputting the fluid's velocity and the pipe's cross-sectional area, you can accurately determine the flow rate, which is essential for system design, performance monitoring, and troubleshooting.