Diversion Rate Calculator

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Waste Diversion Rate Calculator

Paper, plastic, glass, metal, cardboard
Food scraps, yard trimmings, organic waste
Furniture, electronics, surplus supplies
Non-recyclable waste sent to disposal
Total Waste Diverted: 0
Total Waste Generated: 0
Diversion Rate: 0%

function calculateDiversionRate() { // Get inputs var recycled = parseFloat(document.getElementById('weightRecycled').value); var composted = parseFloat(document.getElementById('weightComposted').value); var reused = parseFloat(document.getElementById('weightReused').value); var landfill = parseFloat(document.getElementById('weightLandfill').value); // Validate inputs if (isNaN(recycled)) recycled = 0; if (isNaN(composted)) composted = 0; if (isNaN(reused)) reused = 0; if (isNaN(landfill)) landfill = 0; // Logic var totalDiverted = recycled + composted + reused; var totalGenerated = totalDiverted + landfill; var diversionRate = 0; if (totalGenerated > 0) { diversionRate = (totalDiverted / totalGenerated) * 100; } else { diversionRate = 0; } // Display Results document.getElementById('displayDiverted').innerText = totalDiverted.toLocaleString(undefined, {minimumFractionDigits: 0, maximumFractionDigits: 2}); document.getElementById('displayGenerated').innerText = totalGenerated.toLocaleString(undefined, {minimumFractionDigits: 0, maximumFractionDigits: 2}); document.getElementById('displayRate').innerText = diversionRate.toFixed(2); document.getElementById('resultsArea').style.display = 'block'; // Dynamic Message var messageEl = document.getElementById('calcMessage'); if (diversionRate >= 90) { messageEl.innerText = "Excellent! You are approaching Zero Waste standards."; messageEl.style.color = "#27ae60"; } else if (diversionRate >= 50) { messageEl.innerText = "Good job! You are diverting the majority of your waste."; messageEl.style.color = "#f39c12"; } else { messageEl.innerText = "There is room for improvement. Look for more recycling opportunities."; messageEl.style.color = "#c0392b"; } } function resetCalculator() { document.getElementById('weightRecycled').value = "; document.getElementById('weightComposted').value = "; document.getElementById('weightReused').value = "; document.getElementById('weightLandfill').value = "; document.getElementById('resultsArea').style.display = 'none'; }

Understanding Waste Diversion Rate

The Diversion Rate is a critical metric in sustainability and waste management. It measures the percentage of waste materials that are prevented from ending up in a landfill or incinerator through alternative methods such as recycling, composting, or reuse.

Tracking this metric is essential for businesses seeking LEED certification, municipalities monitoring recycling programs, or organizations aiming for "Zero Waste" status. A higher diversion rate indicates a more efficient resource management system and a lower environmental footprint.

The Formula

The diversion rate is calculated by dividing the weight of diverted materials by the total weight of all waste generated, then multiplying by 100 to get a percentage.

Diversion Rate % = (Weight of Diverted Waste ÷ Total Waste Generated) × 100

Where:

  • Diverted Waste: The sum of Recycled + Composted + Reused materials.
  • Total Waste Generated: The sum of Diverted Waste + Landfill (Trash) Waste.

Calculation Example

Let's look at a practical example for a small office building over the course of one month:

  • Cardboard & Paper Recycled: 1,200 lbs
  • Food Scraps Composted: 300 lbs
  • Electronics Donated (Reused): 100 lbs
  • Trash Sent to Landfill: 900 lbs

Step 1: Calculate Total Diverted
1,200 + 300 + 100 = 1,600 lbs

Step 2: Calculate Total Generated
1,600 (Diverted) + 900 (Landfill) = 2,500 lbs

Step 3: Calculate Rate
(1,600 ÷ 2,500) × 100 = 64%

This office has a diversion rate of 64%, meaning nearly two-thirds of their waste is being kept out of landfills.

What is a Good Diversion Rate?

Benchmarks vary by industry, but generally:

  • 0% – 30%: Low diversion (Standard for many households without strict sorting).
  • 30% – 50%: Average diversion (Typical for municipalities with established recycling programs).
  • 50% – 89%: High diversion (Common for green-focused businesses).
  • 90%+: Zero Waste (The international definition of Zero Waste usually requires a diversion rate of 90% or higher).

Tips to Improve Your Diversion Rate

  1. Conduct a Waste Audit: Physically sort through trash to identify what recyclable items are being thrown away.
  2. Improve Signage: Clear, color-coded signs on bins reduce contamination and confusion.
  3. Start Composting: Organic waste is heavy; diverting food scraps can drastically improve your rate by weight.
  4. Reduce Source Waste: The best way to manage waste is not to generate it. Switch to reusable dishware or double-sided printing.

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