HGSS Catch Rate Calculator
(e.g., Lugia: 3, Magikarp: 255)
None (1.0x)
Sleep / Freeze (2.0x)
Paralyze / Burn / Poison (1.5x)
Poké Ball / Premier Ball (1x)
Great Ball (1.5x)
Ultra Ball (2x)
Dusk Ball (In Cave/Night) (3.5x)
Net Ball (Water/Bug) (4x)
Love Ball (Right Gender) (8x)
Fast Ball (Speed > 100) (4x)
Master Ball (Guaranteed)
Estimated Catch Result
Understanding Catch Rates in Pokémon HeartGold & SoulSilver
Capturing legendary Pokémon like Ho-Oh, Lugia, or the Entei can be a frustrating experience if you don't understand the underlying math. The HGSS catch rate formula (Generation 4) determines whether a Poké Ball will successfully contain a Pokémon based on its HP, status, base catch rate, and the ball multiplier.
The Gen 4 Catch Formula
The game calculates a value called 'a' using the following logic:
a = [(3 * MaxHP – 2 * CurHP) * Rate * BallMod / (3 * MaxHP)] * StatusMod
If 'a' is 255 or higher, the Pokémon is caught instantly. Otherwise, the game performs a series of "shake checks" to determine if the ball stays closed.
Key Factors for Success
- Current HP: Reducing a Pokémon to 1 HP (using moves like False Swipe) significantly boosts your chances.
- Status Effects: Sleep and Freeze are the most effective multipliers (2.0x), while Paralysis, Poison, and Burn provide a smaller boost (1.5x).
- Ball Selection: In HGSS, special balls like the Dusk Ball (3.5x at night) or Kurt's Heavy Ball (which adds flat bonuses based on weight) are often superior to Ultra Balls.
Realistic Catch Examples
| Target | Ball Used | HP / Status | Catch % |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lugia (Rate 3) | Ultra Ball | 1 HP / Sleep | ~4.7% |
| Red Gyarados (Rate 45) | Net Ball | 10% HP / Paralyze | ~85% |
| Rattata (Rate 255) | Poké Ball | Full HP / None | ~33% |