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Business Valuation Calculator

Estimate the market value of your business using the SDE (Seller's Discretionary Earnings) Multiple Method.

Estimated Business Valuation

$0.00

How to Use the Business Valuation Calculator

Determining what a small business is worth is both an art and a science. The most common method for small to mid-sized businesses (SMBs) is the SDE Multiple Method. This calculator helps you determine a baseline asking price based on your financial performance and industry standards.

Understanding the Inputs

  • Seller's Discretionary Earnings (SDE): This is the total financial benefit a single owner-operator derives from the business. It is calculated as: Net Profit + Owner's Salary + Depreciation + Amortization + Interest + Non-recurring Expenses.
  • The Multiple: Most small businesses sell for between 1.5x and 4x their SDE. A service business might be at 2x, while a high-growth SaaS company might be 4x or higher.
  • Inventory and Assets: In many deals, inventory is added to the "multiple" price. For example, if a business is valued at $500k based on earnings, and it has $50k in sellable inventory, the total value is $550k.

Example Calculation

Imagine a local coffee shop with the following financials:

Metric Value
Annual SDE (Profit + Owner Salary) $100,000
Industry Multiple 2.5x
Current Inventory $10,000
Total Valuation $260,000

Factors That Influence Your Multiple

Why do some businesses get a 2x multiple while others get a 4x? Consider these factors:

  1. Transferability: Can the business run without you? If you are the "face" of the business and customers only deal with you, the multiple drops.
  2. Growth Trends: Is the revenue increasing year-over-year? High growth commands a higher multiple.
  3. Risk Profile: Does the business rely on a single supplier or one large customer (Customer Concentration)? Higher risk equals a lower multiple.
  4. Market Conditions: Interest rates and the overall economy play a massive role in buyer demand.

Disclaimer

This calculator provides a rough estimate for educational purposes. A professional business appraisal or "Quality of Earnings" report from a certified CPA or business broker is recommended before listing a company for sale.

function calculateBusinessValue() { // Get values from inputs var sde = document.getElementById("val_sde").value; var multiple = document.getElementById("val_multiple").value; var inventory = document.getElementById("val_inventory").value; var assets = document.getElementById("val_assets").value; // Convert to numbers or default to 0 var sdeNum = parseFloat(sde) || 0; var multipleNum = parseFloat(multiple) || 0; var inventoryNum = parseFloat(inventory) || 0; var assetsNum = parseFloat(assets) || 0; // Basic validation if (sdeNum <= 0 || multipleNum <= 0) { alert("Please enter a valid Profit and Multiple to calculate value."); return; } // Perform calculation: (SDE * Multiple) + Inventory + Assets var coreValue = sdeNum * multipleNum; var totalValue = coreValue + inventoryNum + assetsNum; // Format currency var formatter = new Intl.NumberFormat('en-US', { style: 'currency', currency: 'USD', minimumFractionDigits: 0, maximumFractionDigits: 0, }); // Display results document.getElementById("val_result_area").style.display = "block"; document.getElementById("val_display_total").innerText = formatter.format(totalValue); var breakdownText = "Breakdown: " + formatter.format(coreValue) + " (Earnings Value) + " + formatter.format(inventoryNum) + " (Inventory) + " + formatter.format(assetsNum) + " (Other Assets)"; document.getElementById("val_breakdown").innerText = breakdownText; // Smooth scroll to result document.getElementById("val_result_area").scrollIntoView({ behavior: 'smooth', block: 'nearest' }); }

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