Incident Frequency Rate Calculator
This calculator determines the Incident Frequency Rate (IFR), often referred to as the Total Recordable Incident Rate (TRIR). It is a standard metric used to measure workplace safety performance by standardizing the number of recordable incidents per 100 full-time employees.
Understanding Incident Frequency Rate (IFR)
The Incident Frequency Rate (IFR), commonly known in the United States as the Total Recordable Incident Rate (TRIR), is a crucial safety benchmark used by OSHA and safety professionals globally. It allows companies of varying sizes to compare their safety performance on an equal footing.
The Formula
The standard formula used for calculating the Incident Frequency Rate is:
(Number of Recordable Incidents x 200,000) / Total Employee Hours Worked
The number 200,000 acts as a standardizing constant. It represents the equivalent of 100 full-time employees working 40 hours per week for 50 weeks out of the year (100 * 40 * 50 = 200,000).
Definitions of Inputs
- Recordable Incidents: This count includes all work-related fatalities, illnesses, and injuries that result in loss of consciousness, days away from work, restricted work activity, or transfer to another job, or require medical treatment beyond first aid.
- Total Employee Hours Worked: This is the sum of all actual hours worked by all employees (including salary, hourly, part-time, and seasonal workers) during the time period being measured (usually one year). Do not include vacation, sick leave, or holidays.
Example Calculation
Let's assume a medium-sized manufacturing plant is calculating its annual IFR:
- During the year, the company recorded 7 injuries that required medical treatment beyond first aid.
- The total hours worked by their entire workforce for the year amounted to 350,000 hours.
Using the formula: (7 x 200,000) / 350,000
Calculation: 1,400,000 / 350,000 = 4.0
This results in an Incident Frequency Rate of 4.0, meaning for every 100 full-time employees, there were 4 recordable incidents during that year.
Why Benchmarking Matters
A lower IFR is always better. By calculating this rate, organizations can track their own safety performance year-over-year to identify trends. Furthermore, because the rate is standardized, a company can compare its IFR against industry averages to determine if its safety program is operating above or below peer standards.