Interest Rate on Line of Credit Calculator

Solar ROI & Payback Period Calculator

Investment Summary

Net System Cost:

Payback Period:

25-Year Savings:

Total ROI:

function calculateSolarROI() { var systemCost = parseFloat(document.getElementById('systemCost').value); var taxCredit = parseFloat(document.getElementById('taxCredit').value) / 100; var systemSize = parseFloat(document.getElementById('systemSize').value); var utilityRate = parseFloat(document.getElementById('utilityRate').value); var sunHours = parseFloat(document.getElementById('sunHours').value); var rateIncrease = parseFloat(document.getElementById('rateIncrease').value) / 100; if (isNaN(systemCost) || isNaN(systemSize) || isNaN(utilityRate)) { alert("Please enter valid numeric values."); return; } var netCost = systemCost – (systemCost * taxCredit); var annualProduction = systemSize * sunHours * 365 * 0.82; var annualSavingsYear1 = annualProduction * utilityRate; var totalSavings = 0; var currentYearSavings = annualSavingsYear1; var paybackYear = 0; var cumulativeSavings = 0; var foundPayback = false; for (var i = 1; i = netCost) { paybackYear = i – 1 + ((netCost – (cumulativeSavings – currentYearSavings)) / currentYearSavings); foundPayback = true; } totalSavings += currentYearSavings; currentYearSavings *= (1 + rateIncrease); } var totalROI = ((totalSavings – netCost) / netCost) * 100; document.getElementById('netCostResult').innerText = "$" + netCost.toLocaleString(undefined, {minimumFractionDigits: 2, maximumFractionDigits: 2}); document.getElementById('paybackResult').innerText = paybackYear.toFixed(1) + " Years"; document.getElementById('savingsResult').innerText = "$" + totalSavings.toLocaleString(undefined, {minimumFractionDigits: 0, maximumFractionDigits: 0}); document.getElementById('roiResult').innerText = totalROI.toFixed(1) + "%"; document.getElementById('results-container').style.display = "block"; }

Understanding Your Solar Return on Investment (ROI)

Switching to solar energy is not just an environmental choice; it's a significant financial investment. To calculate your true Solar ROI, you must consider the upfront gross cost minus federal incentives like the Residential Clean Energy Credit (ITC), which currently covers 30% of the installation cost.

Key Factors Influencing Your Payback Period

  • Solar Irradiance: The amount of peak sun hours your roof receives determines energy production. A 7kW system in Arizona will produce significantly more power than the same system in Washington.
  • Utility Electricity Rates: The higher your current utility rate, the faster your system pays for itself. Solar acts as a hedge against rising energy costs.
  • System Efficiency & Degradation: Most solar panels come with a 25-year warranty. Our calculator accounts for an average 0.5% to 0.8% annual degradation in panel efficiency.
  • Net Metering: This allows you to send excess energy back to the grid for credit, effectively using the grid as a battery.

Solar Financial Example

Imagine a homeowner in Florida installing a 10kW system for $25,000.

1. Net Cost: After the 30% tax credit ($7,500), the net cost is $17,500.
2. Annual Production: With 5 peak sun hours, the system generates roughly 14,000 kWh per year.
3. Annual Savings: At $0.15/kWh, the year-one savings are $2,100.
4. Payback: Without accounting for rate hikes, the payback is approximately 8.3 years. However, with utility rates rising 3% annually, the payback often drops to 7 years or less.

Is Solar a Good Investment in 2024?

With the extension of the 30% Investment Tax Credit (ITC) through 2032 via the Inflation Reduction Act, the financial outlook for solar has never been stronger. Most homeowners see a total ROI exceeding 200% over the 25-year lifespan of the equipment, often outperforming traditional stock market investments while providing the added benefit of increased home property value.

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