Compound Interest Growth Calculator
See how your investments can grow over time through the power of compounding interest and regular contributions.
Projection Results
Projection Results
Understanding How Compound Interest Works
Albert Einstein reportedly famously described compound interest as the "eighth wonder of the world." Unlike "simple interest," which is calculated only on the principal amount, **compound interest** is interest calculated on the initial principal, which also includes all of the accumulated interest from previous periods.
Essentially, you earn "interest on your interest." While this effect may seem small in the short term, over long periods (like 20 or 30 years), it can result in exponential growth of your wealth. This calculator helps visualize that snowball effect.
A Realistic Example
Let's look at the difference compounding makes using realistic numbers. Suppose you invest $10,000 initially and add $300 every month into an index fund with an average annual return of 8%. You plan to hold this for 25 years.
- Total Principal Invested: Over 25 years, you would have put in $100,000 ($10k initial + $90k in monthly contributions).
- With Simple Interest: If you only earned interest on your principal deposits, your total balance would be significantly lower.
- With Compound Interest (Using this calculator): Your estimated future value would be approximately $357,000.
In this scenario, you earned over $257,000 purely in interest—more than double what you actually saved in cash. This highlights why starting early and staying consistent is crucial for long-term financial goals like retirement.
How This Calculator Works
This tool uses the standard future value formulas for both a lump sum and an ordinary annuity (regular deposits). It assumes that your interest compounds monthly and that your monthly contributions are made at the end of each compounding period. This is a standard method used for projecting growth in savings accounts or standard investment vehicles.
Note: This calculator is for illustrative projection purposes only. Actual investment returns fluctuate, and this tool does not account for taxes or inflation.