Retirement Savings Rate Calculator
Your Retirement Outlook
Current Savings Rate: 0%
Estimated Portfolio at Retirement: $0
Annual Retirement Income (4% Rule): $0
Understanding Your Retirement Savings Rate
Your retirement savings rate is arguably the most important number in your financial life. While market returns and investment choices matter, the percentage of your gross income that you actually set aside is the primary engine of wealth building. This calculator helps you determine your current rate and projects what that money could become by the time you stop working.
How to Calculate Your Savings Rate
The formula for your savings rate is straightforward:
For a complete picture, include all contributions to 401(k) plans, IRAs, Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) intended for retirement, and brokerage accounts. If your employer provides a match, many experts suggest including that in your total savings amount as well.
What is a Good Savings Rate?
Financial benchmarks often suggest different targets based on your goals:
- 10-15%: The traditional "safety" zone for those starting in their 20s.
- 20-25%: Recommended for those starting later (30s or 40s) or those wanting a more comfortable lifestyle.
- 30%+: Often the target for the FIRE (Financial Independence, Retire Early) community.
Example Calculation
Let's look at a realistic scenario for a mid-career professional:
- Annual Gross Income: $100,000
- Annual Savings: $18,000 (inclusive of 401k and IRA)
- Current Balance: $100,000
- Age: 35
- Planned Retirement: 65 (30 years of growth)
In this example, the Savings Rate is 18%. At a 7% annual return, the projected portfolio at age 65 would be approximately $2,467,000. Using the 4% rule, this would provide an annual retirement income of roughly $98,680, which is nearly 100% of the individual's pre-retirement gross income.
Why the Savings Rate Trumps Investment Return
While you cannot control whether the stock market returns 5% or 10% in a given year, you have high control over your savings rate. Increasing your rate has a double benefit: it increases the amount of capital working for you, and it usually means you are learning to live on less, which reduces the total "nest egg" size required to sustain your lifestyle in retirement.