Roth Ira Interest Rates Calculator

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Car Depreciation Calculator

Sedan / Standard SUV / Truck Luxury Vehicle Electric Vehicle (EV)
Estimated Current Value:
Total Depreciation:
Percentage of Value Lost:

How Car Depreciation Works

Car depreciation is the difference between the amount you paid for your vehicle and what it is worth today. For most owners, depreciation is the single largest expense of vehicle ownership, often exceeding fuel, insurance, or maintenance costs. A new car typically loses about 20% of its value in the first year and roughly 15% each year thereafter.

Key Factors Influencing Your Car's Resale Value

  • Mileage: The more miles a car has, the lower its value. Standard usage is considered 12,000 to 15,000 miles per year. Exceeding this will accelerate depreciation.
  • Vehicle Condition: Scratches, dents, interior stains, and mechanical issues significantly drop the resale price.
  • Brand Reputation: Brands known for reliability (like Toyota or Honda) tend to hold their value much better than luxury brands with high maintenance costs.
  • Number of Owners: A single-owner vehicle is generally more desirable and holds more value than a car that has changed hands multiple times.

Example Calculation

If you purchase a luxury sedan for $50,000 and keep it for 3 years with standard mileage:

  • Year 1: Value drops to $40,000 (20% loss).
  • Year 2: Value drops to $34,000 (15% loss of remaining value).
  • Year 3: Value drops to $28,900 (15% loss of remaining value).

In this scenario, you have lost over $21,000 in just three years of ownership.

Tips to Minimize Depreciation

While you cannot stop depreciation, you can slow it down by keeping detailed service records, maintaining a clean interior, parking in a garage to protect the paint, and choosing car colors that are popular (like white, silver, or black) which are easier to resell.

function calculateCarDepreciation() { var price = parseFloat(document.getElementById("purchasePrice").value); var age = parseFloat(document.getElementById("carAge").value); var mileage = parseFloat(document.getElementById("annualMileage").value); var depRate = parseFloat(document.getElementById("vehicleType").value); if (isNaN(price) || isNaN(age) || isNaN(mileage) || price 0) { // First year is usually a steeper drop (approx 20%) currentValue = price * (1 – 0.20); // Subsequent years use the vehicle type specific rate if (age > 1) { for (var i = 1; i < age; i++) { currentValue = currentValue * (1 – depRate); } } } // Mileage Adjustment: Standard is 12,000. // Adjust value by 1% for every 2,000 miles deviation from standard annual mileage var standardTotalMileage = 12000 * age; if (age === 0) standardTotalMileage = 0; var totalActualMileage = mileage * age; var mileageDiff = totalActualMileage – standardTotalMileage; // Cap mileage impact to avoid unrealistic negative values var mileageImpact = (mileageDiff / 2000) * 0.01; currentValue = currentValue * (1 – mileageImpact); // Ensure value doesn't drop below 5% of original price (scrap value) if (currentValue < (price * 0.05)) { currentValue = price * 0.05; } var totalLoss = price – currentValue; var percentLoss = (totalLoss / price) * 100; document.getElementById("currentValueDisplay").innerText = "$" + currentValue.toLocaleString(undefined, {minimumFractionDigits: 2, maximumFractionDigits: 2}); document.getElementById("totalDepreciationDisplay").innerText = "$" + totalLoss.toLocaleString(undefined, {minimumFractionDigits: 2, maximumFractionDigits: 2}); document.getElementById("percentLostDisplay").innerText = percentLoss.toFixed(1) + "%"; document.getElementById("resultArea").style.display = "block"; }

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