Freight Class & Density Calculator
Calculate NMFC Freight Class based on shipment density
Total Cubic Feet
0
Density (PCF)
0
Recommended Class
0
Understanding Freight Class and Density
Freight class is a standardized shipping industry pricing category defined by the National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA). It is primarily determined by density—the amount of space an item occupies in relation to its weight.
How Freight Class is Calculated
To determine your freight class, you must first find the density in Pounds Per Cubic Foot (PCF). Use this formula:
- Calculate Volume: Length x Width x Height (in inches) = Cubic Inches.
- Convert to Cubic Feet: Cubic Inches / 1,728 = Cubic Feet.
- Calculate Density: Weight (lbs) / Cubic Feet = Density (PCF).
Common Density-Based Classes
| Density (PCF) | Estimated Class |
|---|---|
| Over 50 | 50 |
| 15 to 22.5 | 70 |
| 10.5 to 12 | 92.5 |
| 6 to 7 | 150 |
| Less than 1 | 500 |
*Note: This calculator provides an estimate based on density. Other factors like stowability, handling, and liability also influence the final NMFC classification.*