Linear Feet Calculator
Understanding Linear Feet
A linear foot is a measure of length that is exactly 12 inches long. Unlike square feet, which measures area (length x width), or cubic feet, which measures volume, linear feet only measures a straight line. This measurement is critical in industries like construction, lumber, flooring, and shipping.
How to Calculate Linear Feet
The calculation depends on whether you are measuring in inches or feet. Use the following formulas:
- If measuring in feet: Total Linear Feet = Length in Feet × Number of Pieces
- If measuring in inches: Total Linear Feet = (Length in Inches / 12) × Number of Pieces
Linear Feet vs. Board Feet
It is common to confuse linear feet with board feet in the lumber industry. Linear feet only cares about the length of the board. Board feet, however, is a measurement of volume, considering the thickness, width, and length of the wood. If you are buying trim, baseboards, or fencing, you will almost always use linear feet.
Practical Examples
| Item | Dimensions | Total Linear Feet |
|---|---|---|
| Fencing Planks | 10 pieces @ 6 feet each | 60 LF |
| Baseboard Trim | 5 pieces @ 96 inches each | 40 LF |
| Decking Boards | 20 pieces @ 12 feet each | 240 LF |
When to Use a Linear Feet Calculator
This tool is essential for planning home improvement projects. For instance, when ordering crown molding, you need to know the total length of the walls. If your room is 10×12, the perimeter is 44 feet. If you are buying molding in 8-foot sections, our calculator helps you determine that you need 44 linear feet, which equates to 5.5 pieces (effectively 6 pieces to account for waste).
Pro Tip: When ordering materials in linear feet, always add a 10% "waste factor" to your total to account for cuts, mistakes, and material defects.