HELOC Calculator
Calculate Your Available Home Equity Line of Credit
Understanding Your Home Equity Line of Credit (HELOC)
A Home Equity Line of Credit (HELOC) functions much like a credit card secured by your home. It allows you to borrow against the equity you've built up in your property. Unlike a standard home equity loan, which provides a lump sum, a HELOC provides a revolving line of credit that you can draw from as needed during the "draw period."
How This HELOC Calculator Works
Lenders use a Combined Loan-to-Value (CLTV) ratio to determine how much you can borrow. Here is the breakdown of the formula used in our tool:
- Step 1: Multiply your current home value by the lender's LTV limit (usually 80% to 85%).
- Step 2: Subtract your current mortgage balance from that number.
- Step 3: The remaining balance is your estimated available credit line.
HELOC Example Calculation
Suppose your home is worth $400,000 and your current mortgage balance is $250,000. If your lender allows an 80% LTV:
1. $400,000 x 0.80 = $320,000 (Maximum Total Debt)
2. $320,000 – $250,000 = $70,000 (Your Available HELOC)
The Pros and Cons of a HELOC
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Lower interest rates than credit cards. | Variable interest rates can rise. |
| Interest-only payment options during draw period. | Your home is used as collateral. |
| Flexible borrowing as you need it. | Risk of overspending. |
Important Terms to Know
Draw Period: The time frame (usually 5-10 years) during which you can withdraw funds. You often only pay interest during this time.
Repayment Period: The phase (usually 10-20 years) after the draw period ends where you must pay back both principal and interest.
Appraisal: Most lenders will require a professional appraisal of your home to confirm its value before approving a HELOC.