Taxi Calculator

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Auto Lease Payment Calculator

Estimated Monthly Payment
$0.00

How to Calculate Your Car Lease Payment

Leasing a car can be a cost-effective way to drive a new vehicle every few years, but the math behind the monthly payment is different from a traditional auto loan. Understanding these variables can save you thousands during negotiations.

The Three Parts of a Lease Payment

Your monthly lease payment is actually the sum of three distinct components:

  1. Depreciation Fee: This covers the loss in value the car experiences during your lease term. It is calculated as (Adjusted Capitalized Cost – Residual Value) ÷ Term.
  2. Finance Fee (Rent Charge): This is the interest you pay for using the leasing company's money. It is calculated as (Adjusted Capitalized Cost + Residual Value) × Money Factor.
  3. Sales Tax: Most states charge sales tax on the monthly payment itself.

Key Lease Terms Defined

Gross Capitalized Cost: The "selling price" of the car. Just like buying, you should always negotiate this number down from the MSRP.

Residual Value: This is the estimated value of the car at the end of the lease. It is set by the bank and is usually a percentage of the MSRP. A higher residual value results in a lower monthly payment.

Money Factor: This is the interest rate expressed as a decimal. To find the equivalent APR, multiply the money factor by 2400 (e.g., 0.00125 × 2400 = 3% APR).

Example Calculation

If you lease a car with an MSRP of $40,000 for a negotiated price of $38,000, put $3,000 down, and have a 60% residual over 36 months:

  • Adjusted Cap Cost: $38,000 – $3,000 = $35,000
  • Residual Value: $40,000 × 0.60 = $24,000
  • Depreciation: ($35,000 – $24,000) / 36 = $305.56
  • Finance Fee: ($35,000 + $24,000) × 0.00125 = $73.75
  • Base Payment: $379.31 + Tax
function calculateLeasePayment() { var msrp = parseFloat(document.getElementById('msrp').value); var salesPrice = parseFloat(document.getElementById('salesPrice').value); var downPayment = parseFloat(document.getElementById('downPayment').value); var tradeIn = parseFloat(document.getElementById('tradeIn').value); var term = parseFloat(document.getElementById('leaseTerm').value); var residualPercent = parseFloat(document.getElementById('residualPercent').value); var mf = parseFloat(document.getElementById('moneyFactor').value); var taxRate = parseFloat(document.getElementById('salesTax').value); // Validation if (isNaN(msrp) || isNaN(salesPrice) || isNaN(term) || term <= 0) { alert("Please enter valid numeric values for MSRP, Sales Price, and Term."); return; } // 1. Adjusted Capitalized Cost var capCostReduction = downPayment + tradeIn; var adjustedCapCost = salesPrice – capCostReduction; // 2. Residual Value var residualValue = msrp * (residualPercent / 100); // 3. Depreciation Fee var depreciationFee = (adjustedCapCost – residualValue) / term; if (depreciationFee < 0) depreciationFee = 0; // 4. Finance Fee (Rent Charge) // Formula: (Adjusted Cap Cost + Residual Value) * Money Factor var financeFee = (adjustedCapCost + residualValue) * mf; // 5. Total Base Payment var basePayment = depreciationFee + financeFee; // 6. Tax var monthlyTax = basePayment * (taxRate / 100); // 7. Final Payment var totalMonthly = basePayment + monthlyTax; // Display Results document.getElementById('resultDisplay').style.display = 'block'; document.getElementById('monthlyPayment').innerHTML = '$' + totalMonthly.toLocaleString(undefined, {minimumFractionDigits: 2, maximumFractionDigits: 2}); var breakdownText = "Base: $" + basePayment.toFixed(2) + " | Tax: $" + monthlyTax.toFixed(2) + ""; breakdownText += "Total Depreciation: $" + (adjustedCapCost – residualValue).toFixed(2); document.getElementById('calcBreakdown').innerHTML = breakdownText; }

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