American Heart Association Heart Rate Calculator
Calculate your Target Heart Rate (THR) zones and Maximum Heart Rate based on the official American Heart Association (AHA) guidelines.
Your Heart Rate Zones
*bpm = beats per minute. These figures are estimates based on age.
Understanding Your Numbers
According to the American Heart Association (AHA), knowing your target heart rate helps you track the intensity of your physical activities. Whether you are aiming for weight loss, cardiovascular endurance, or general health maintenance, staying within these zones ensures you are exercising safely and effectively.
How the Calculation Works
This calculator uses the standard formulas recommended by heart health organizations:
- Maximum Heart Rate (MHR): Calculated as
220 - Your Age. This is the estimated upper limit of what your cardiovascular system can handle during physical stress. - Moderate Intensity (50% to 70%): This is the "fat burning" zone. You should be able to carry on a conversation, but you will be breathing heavier than normal.
- Vigorous Intensity (70% to 85%): This is the cardio zone. Your breathing will be deep and rapid, and you will likely break a sweat after a few minutes.
Why Monitor Your Heart Rate?
Monitoring your heart rate prevents you from under-training (not getting enough benefit) or over-training (risking injury). If your heart rate is too high, you are straining yourself. If it is too low, the intensity may not be sufficient to improve fitness levels.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I exceed my Maximum Heart Rate?
It is generally not recommended to exceed your calculated maximum heart rate for extended periods. The MHR is an estimate; if you find you can easily exceed this number, your true maximum may be higher, but you should consult a doctor before pushing limits.
What factors affect heart rate?
Aside from age, factors such as medication, stress, caffeine intake, temperature, and overall fitness level can influence your resting and active heart rates. This calculator provides a baseline estimate for the general population.