Boolean Algebra Simplification Calculator

Expert Verified by: David Chen, PE (Computer Systems Engineer)

Effortlessly simplify complex logic circuits and expressions with our Boolean Algebra Simplification Calculator. This tool applies fundamental laws of logic—including De Morgan’s and Absorption—to provide the most efficient logical form and its corresponding truth table.

Boolean Algebra Simplification Calculator

Use + for OR, . or whitespace for AND, ‘ or ! for NOT, ^ for XOR.
Simplified Expression:

Boolean Algebra Simplification Formula

Standard SOP (Sum of Products) Form:

f(A, B, ...) = Σ m(i)

Simplified via Quine-McCluskey or K-Map Logic.

Reference high-authority sources for logical identities: Wolfram MathWorld or Wikipedia Boolean Algebra.

Variables & Operators:

  • A, B, C, D: Logical variables (Inputs).
  • AND (·): Product/Intersection (true only if both are true).
  • OR (+): Sum/Union (true if at least one is true).
  • NOT (‘ / !): Inversion (flips the logical state).
  • XOR (^): Exclusive OR (true if inputs are different).

Related Calculators:

What is Boolean Algebra Simplification?

Boolean algebra simplification is the process of reducing a complex logical expression to its simplest equivalent form. This is crucial in computer science and electrical engineering to minimize the number of logic gates required in a circuit, reducing cost, power consumption, and propagation delay.

By using laws such as Identity, Null, Commutative, and De Morgan’s Theorems, we can eliminate redundant terms without changing the functionality of the system.

How to Simplify Boolean Algebra (Example):

  1. Identify the initial expression: A + AB.
  2. Apply the Absorption Law: A(1 + B).
  3. Use the Null Law: 1 + B = 1.
  4. Result: A · 1 = A.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ):

What is the most common simplification method? The Karnaugh Map (K-Map) is the most visual method for up to 4 variables, while the Quine-McCluskey algorithm is preferred for larger sets.

Can every expression be simplified? No, some expressions are already in their simplest form (Minimal SOP or POS).

What does the ‘ symbol mean? It denotes the complement (NOT). For example, A’ is “NOT A”.

Is XOR equivalent to other gates? Yes, A ^ B is equivalent to AB’ + A’B.

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