Square Footage Calculator
Total Area Results
How to Calculate Square Footage
Whether you are planning a home renovation, purchasing flooring, or landscaping your garden, knowing how to calculate square footage is a fundamental skill. Square footage is a measurement of area, typically used in the United States to quantify the size of a room or property.
Standard Formulas for Area Calculation
The method you use depends entirely on the shape of the space you are measuring:
- Rectangle/Square: Length × Width = Square Feet
- Triangle: (Base × Height) ÷ 2 = Square Feet
- Circle: π × Radius² = Square Feet (π ≈ 3.14159)
Steps to Measure Your Space
- Clear the Area: Ensure you have a clear path for your measuring tape from one wall to the opposite wall.
- Measure Dimensions: Measure the length and width in feet. If your measurement includes inches, divide the inches by 12 to convert them to decimal feet. (e.g., 6 inches = 0.5 feet).
- Multiply: Use the formulas above to find the total area.
- Account for Waste: When buying materials like tile or hardwood, it is industry standard to add 10% to your total square footage to account for cuts and mistakes.
Practical Examples
Example 1: A Standard Bedroom
If a room is 12 feet long and 10 feet wide, the calculation is 12 × 10 = 120 square feet.
Example 2: A Triangular Garden Bed
If you have a corner garden with a base of 8 feet and a height of 6 feet, the area is (8 × 6) / 2 = 24 square feet.
Common Conversions
Sometimes you need your results in different units. Here are the most common conversion factors used in construction:
| Convert From | To | Operation |
|---|---|---|
| Square Feet | Square Yards | Divide by 9 |
| Square Feet | Square Meters | Multiply by 0.0929 |
| Square Feet | Acres | Divide by 43,560 |