Calculate the Voltage

Voltage Calculator body { font-family: 'Segoe UI', Tahoma, Geneva, Verdana, sans-serif; background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #333; line-height: 1.6; margin: 0; padding: 20px; } .calculator-container { max-width: 800px; margin: 40px auto; background-color: #ffffff; padding: 30px; border-radius: 8px; box-shadow: 0 4px 15px rgba(0, 74, 153, 0.1); border: 1px solid #e0e0e0; } h1, h2 { color: #004a99; text-align: center; margin-bottom: 25px; } .input-group { margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 15px; background-color: #eef5fa; border-radius: 5px; border-left: 5px solid #004a99; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between; } .input-group label { font-weight: 600; color: #004a99; margin-bottom: 8px; flex-basis: 100%; /* Label takes full width on small screens */ } .input-group input[type="number"] { padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ccc; border-radius: 4px; font-size: 1rem; flex-basis: calc(60% – 10px); /* Input takes majority of width */ margin-top: 8px; } .input-group span { font-size: 0.9rem; color: #555; margin-top: 8px; flex-basis: calc(40% – 10px); /* Unit takes remaining width */ text-align: right; } button { display: block; width: 100%; padding: 12px 20px; background-color: #28a745; color: white; border: none; border-radius: 5px; font-size: 1.1rem; cursor: pointer; transition: background-color 0.3s ease; margin-top: 15px; } button:hover { background-color: #218838; } #result { margin-top: 30px; padding: 20px; background-color: #e9f7ef; border: 1px solid #28a745; border-radius: 5px; text-align: center; } #result h2 { margin-top: 0; color: #28a745; } #result-value { font-size: 2.5rem; font-weight: bold; color: #004a99; } .article-content { margin-top: 40px; padding-top: 30px; border-top: 1px solid #eee; } .article-content h3 { color: #004a99; margin-bottom: 15px; } .article-content p, .article-content ul { margin-bottom: 15px; } .article-content li { margin-bottom: 8px; } .error { color: red; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; margin-top: 15px; } @media (max-width: 600px) { .input-group { flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; } .input-group input[type="number"], .input-group span { flex-basis: 100%; width: calc(100% – 20px); /* Adjust for padding */ margin-top: 5px; } .input-group span { text-align: left; } .calculator-container { padding: 20px; } }

Voltage Calculator

A
Ω

Calculated Voltage

Volts (V)

Understanding Ohm's Law and Voltage Calculation

Voltage, often referred to as electric potential difference, is the driving force behind electric current. It's the "push" that makes electrons move through a conductor. The relationship between voltage (V), current (I), and resistance (R) is fundamental in electrical engineering and is famously described by Ohm's Law.

Ohm's Law states that the current through a conductor between two points is directly proportional to the voltage across the two points and inversely proportional to the resistance between them. Mathematically, it is expressed as:

  • V = I × R

Where:

  • V represents Voltage, measured in Volts (V).
  • I represents Current, measured in Amperes (A).
  • R represents Resistance, measured in Ohms (Ω).

This calculator uses Ohm's Law to determine the voltage (V) when you provide the values for current (I) and resistance (R).

How to Use the Calculator:

  1. Enter the value for Current in Amperes (A) into the designated field.
  2. Enter the value for Resistance in Ohms (Ω) into its field.
  3. Click the "Calculate Voltage" button.
  4. The calculated voltage in Volts (V) will be displayed.

Use Cases for Voltage Calculation:

  • Circuit Design & Analysis: Engineers use this to determine voltage levels required for specific currents and resistances in electronic circuits.
  • Troubleshooting: Identifying voltage drops across components to diagnose problems in electrical systems.
  • Power Supply Verification: Ensuring that power supplies are delivering the correct voltage for connected devices.
  • Educational Purposes: Helping students understand and apply Ohm's Law in practical scenarios.
  • Estimating Electrical Load: Understanding the voltage implications of different loads in a system.

It's important to ensure that the input values are accurate and represent a valid electrical scenario. The calculator is a tool to simplify the application of Ohm's Law for common situations. Always exercise caution and adhere to safety guidelines when working with electricity.

function calculateVoltage() { var currentInput = document.getElementById("current"); var resistanceInput = document.getElementById("resistance"); var resultDiv = document.getElementById("result"); var resultValueDiv = document.getElementById("result-value"); var errorMessageDiv = document.getElementById("errorMessage"); // Clear previous error messages errorMessageDiv.style.display = 'none'; errorMessageDiv.textContent = "; var current = parseFloat(currentInput.value); var resistance = parseFloat(resistanceInput.value); // Input validation if (isNaN(current) || current < 0) { errorMessageDiv.textContent = "Please enter a valid non-negative number for Current."; errorMessageDiv.style.display = 'block'; resultDiv.style.display = 'none'; return; } if (isNaN(resistance) || resistance 0, V=0. If I=0 and R=0, V=0. if (current === 0 && resistance === 0) { var voltage = 0; } else { var voltage = current * resistance; } resultValueDiv.textContent = voltage.toFixed(2); // Display with 2 decimal places resultDiv.style.display = 'block'; }

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