Calorie Calculator to Increase Weight | Free Online Tool
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Weight Gain Calorie Calculator
Your Weight Gain Targets
—
To gain approximately 0.5 kg per week, a surplus of around 500 kcal per day is recommended. This calculator estimates your Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) using the Mifflin-St Jeor equation, then calculates your Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE) by multiplying BMR by your activity factor. Finally, it adds a surplus to your TDEE to achieve your weight gain goal.
Projected Calorie Intake Over Time
This chart shows your estimated daily calorie needs to achieve your weight gain goal over the specified timeframe, assuming a consistent surplus.
Calorie vs. Weight Gain
This SVG illustrates the relationship between your daily calorie surplus and the projected weight gain over time.
Estimated Macronutrient Breakdown (for Target Daily Calories)
| Macronutrient |
Grams per Day |
Percentage of Calories |
| Protein |
— |
— |
| Carbohydrates |
— |
— |
| Fats |
— |
— |
A balanced macronutrient distribution is crucial for healthy weight gain. These are suggested ranges, which can be adjusted based on individual needs and preferences.
What is a Calorie Calculator to Increase Weight?
{primary_keyword} is a specialized online tool designed to help individuals estimate the number of calories they need to consume daily to achieve healthy weight gain. Unlike calculators focused on weight loss or maintenance, this tool specifically calculates the caloric surplus required to put on body mass. It takes into account various personal factors such as current weight, desired weight, timeframe, age, biological sex, height, and activity level to provide a personalized daily calorie target.
Who should use it? Anyone looking to gain weight healthily, including individuals recovering from illness or injury, athletes aiming to increase muscle mass, or those who naturally struggle to maintain a higher body weight. It's particularly useful for people who have found that eating more doesn't automatically lead to weight gain, suggesting a need for a more structured approach.
Common misconceptions include believing that any calories will do for weight gain (leading to unhealthy fat accumulation), that weight gain is solely about eating huge volumes of food without considering nutritional quality, or that weight gain is an unhealthy pursuit in itself. This calculator emphasizes *healthy* weight gain, focusing on a sustainable caloric surplus and balanced nutrition.
{primary_keyword} Formula and Mathematical Explanation
The core of the {primary_keyword} relies on estimating your Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE) and then adding a calculated surplus to achieve weight gain.
Step 1: Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) Calculation
We first estimate your BMR, the number of calories your body burns at rest to maintain basic functions. The Mifflin-St Jeor equation is commonly used and generally considered more accurate than older formulas like Harris-Benedict:
- For Men: BMR = (10 × weight in kg) + (6.25 × height in cm) – (5 × age in years) + 5
- For Women: BMR = (10 × weight in kg) + (6.25 × height in cm) – (5 × age in years) – 161
Step 2: Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE) Calculation
Your TDEE accounts for your BMR plus the calories burned through physical activity. It's calculated by multiplying your BMR by an activity factor:
TDEE = BMR × Activity Factor
Step 3: Calorie Surplus for Weight Gain
To gain weight, you need to consume more calories than you burn (a caloric surplus). A common recommendation for healthy weight gain is to aim for a surplus of 300-500 kcal per day, which typically leads to a gain of about 0.3-0.5 kg per week. For this calculator, we'll target a 500 kcal surplus per day for a consistent gain rate. The target daily calorie intake is then:
Target Daily Calories = TDEE + Calorie Surplus
The required surplus is derived from your weight gain goal and timeframe:
Calorie Surplus = (Weight Goal (kg) × 7700 kcal/kg) / (Timeframe (weeks) × 7 days/week)
Where 7700 kcal is the approximate caloric value of 1 kg of body fat/tissue.
Variable Explanations
| Variable |
Meaning |
Unit |
Typical Range |
| Current Weight |
Your current body mass. |
kg |
1 – 500+ |
| Weight Gain Goal |
The amount of weight you aim to gain. |
kg |
0.1 – 100+ |
| Timeframe |
The duration in weeks to achieve your weight gain goal. |
weeks |
1 – 52+ |
| Activity Factor |
Multiplier reflecting your daily physical activity level. |
Multiplier |
1.2 – 1.9 |
| Gender |
Biological sex, impacting hormonal and metabolic differences. |
Category |
Male / Female |
| Age |
Your current age in years. |
years |
1 – 120 |
| Height |
Your standing height. |
cm |
1 – 250 |
| BMR |
Calories burned at rest. |
kcal/day |
Varies widely |
| TDEE |
Total daily calories burned including activity. |
kcal/day |
Varies widely |
| Calorie Surplus |
Extra calories needed daily for weight gain. |
kcal/day |
300 – 1000+ |
| Target Daily Calories |
Total daily calories to consume for weight gain. |
kcal/day |
Varies widely |
Practical Examples (Real-World Use Cases)
Understanding the practical application of the {primary_keyword} can be very helpful. Here are two examples:
Example 1: The Athlete Building Muscle
Scenario: Alex is a 22-year-old male, 180 cm tall, weighing 70 kg. He engages in moderate exercise 4 times a week and wants to gain 5 kg of muscle mass over the next 10 weeks to improve his athletic performance. He has a moderate activity level (factor 1.55).
Inputs:
- Current Weight: 70 kg
- Weight Gain Goal: 5 kg
- Timeframe: 10 weeks
- Activity Level: Moderately Active (1.55)
- Gender: Male
- Age: 22 years
- Height: 180 cm
Calculations:
- BMR (Male): (10 * 70) + (6.25 * 180) – (5 * 22) + 5 = 700 + 1125 – 110 + 5 = 1720 kcal
- TDEE: 1720 * 1.55 = 2666 kcal
- Required Weekly Surplus: (5 kg * 7700 kcal/kg) / 10 weeks = 3850 kcal/week
- Daily Surplus: 3850 kcal / 7 days = 550 kcal/day
- Target Daily Calories: 2666 + 550 = 3216 kcal/day
Interpretation: Alex needs to consume approximately 3216 calories per day to achieve his goal of gaining 5 kg in 10 weeks. This means adding about 550 calories to his daily maintenance intake.
Learn more about optimizing your calorie intake for performance.
Example 2: The Individual Underweight
Scenario: Sarah is a 30-year-old female, 165 cm tall, weighing 50 kg. She has always been underweight and wants to gain 3 kg over the next 8 weeks. She has a sedentary lifestyle (factor 1.2).
Inputs:
- Current Weight: 50 kg
- Weight Gain Goal: 3 kg
- Timeframe: 8 weeks
- Activity Level: Sedentary (1.2)
- Gender: Female
- Age: 30 years
- Height: 165 cm
Calculations:
- BMR (Female): (10 * 50) + (6.25 * 165) – (5 * 30) – 161 = 500 + 1031.25 – 150 – 161 = 1220.25 kcal
- TDEE: 1220.25 * 1.2 = 1464.3 kcal
- Required Weekly Surplus: (3 kg * 7700 kcal/kg) / 8 weeks = 2887.5 kcal/week
- Daily Surplus: 2887.5 kcal / 7 days = 412.5 kcal/day (round to 413 kcal)
- Target Daily Calories: 1464.3 + 412.5 = 1876.8 kcal/day (round to 1877 kcal)
Interpretation: Sarah should aim for approximately 1877 calories per day to gain 3 kg in 8 weeks. This indicates a need to significantly increase her current intake, focusing on nutrient-dense foods.
Consider exploring our tips for healthy weight gain.
How to Use This {primary_keyword} Calculator
- Input Your Data: Enter your current weight, desired weight gain, and the timeframe (in weeks) you wish to achieve this goal.
- Select Activity Level: Choose the option that best describes your typical daily physical activity. Be honest for the most accurate results.
- Provide Personal Details: Enter your biological sex, age, and height in centimeters.
- Calculate: Click the "Calculate Required Calories" button.
- Review Results: The calculator will display your estimated Target Daily Calories (the main result), your BMR, your TDEE (maintenance calories), and the calculated daily calorie surplus needed.
- Understand the Explanation: Read the brief explanation below the results to understand the formula used and the reasoning behind the numbers.
- Analyze Macronutrients: Check the suggested macronutrient breakdown (protein, carbs, fats) for a balanced approach to weight gain.
- Use the Chart: Examine the projected calorie intake over time chart to visualize your journey and the SVG for a graphical representation of the calorie-weight relationship.
- Make Decisions: Use this information to adjust your diet and lifestyle to meet your weight gain objectives healthily.
- Reset or Copy: Use the "Reset" button to clear fields and start over, or "Copy Results" to save your calculated targets.
Decision-Making Guidance: If your target daily calories seem very high or low, consider adjusting your timeframe or activity level. A longer timeframe often leads to a more manageable daily surplus. Remember that these are estimates; listen to your body and consult with a healthcare professional or registered dietitian for personalized advice.
Key Factors That Affect {primary_keyword} Results
While this calculator provides a solid estimate, several factors can influence your actual weight gain journey:
- Metabolic Rate Variations: Individual metabolic rates can differ due to genetics, hormones, and body composition (muscle mass burns more calories than fat). Your actual BMR might be slightly higher or lower than calculated.
- Digestive Efficiency: Not all consumed calories are absorbed equally. Factors like gut health can influence nutrient absorption.
- Hormonal Influences: Hormones like thyroid hormones, insulin, and cortisol play significant roles in metabolism and body weight regulation. Conditions affecting these can alter results.
- Thermic Effect of Food (TEF): Different macronutrients require varying amounts of energy to digest. Protein, for instance, has a higher TEF than fats or carbohydrates.
- Sleep Quality and Stress: Poor sleep and high stress levels can negatively impact hormones that regulate appetite and metabolism, potentially hindering weight gain efforts.
- Consistency of Activity: If your actual activity level fluctuates significantly from week to week, your TDEE will also fluctuate, affecting your required caloric intake.
- Nutrient Timing and Food Choices: While total calories matter most, the types of food consumed (nutrient-dense vs. calorie-dense but low-nutrient) impact overall health and muscle synthesis during weight gain.
- Underlying Health Conditions: Certain medical conditions (e.g., hyperthyroidism, malabsorption issues) can make weight gain extremely difficult despite increased calorie intake.
Consulting a professional can help navigate these complexities, similar to how understanding investment risk management is crucial in finance.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1: How quickly can I expect to gain weight?
A: A safe and sustainable rate of weight gain is typically 0.25 to 0.5 kg (0.5 to 1 lb) per week. This calculator aims for this range by recommending a surplus of 300-500 kcal per day.
Q2: Is gaining weight unhealthy?
A: Not necessarily. Healthy weight gain, focusing on lean muscle mass and nutrient-dense foods, is beneficial for underweight individuals. Unhealthy weight gain involves excessive fat accumulation, often from processed, high-sugar, high-fat foods.
Q3: What if I don't gain weight even after eating more?
A: This could be due to a higher metabolism than estimated, insufficient calorie surplus, poor nutrient absorption, or underlying medical conditions. It's advisable to consult a doctor or dietitian.
Q4: How much protein do I need for weight gain?
A: For weight gain, especially muscle gain, a higher protein intake is recommended, typically around 1.6 to 2.2 grams per kilogram of body weight. Our calculator provides a suggested breakdown.
Q5: Should I focus on carbs or fats for weight gain?
A: Both are important. Carbohydrates provide energy for workouts and recovery, while healthy fats are essential for hormone production and overall health. The calculator suggests a balanced ratio.
Q6: Can I use this calculator if I'm pregnant or breastfeeding?
A: No, this calculator is not suitable for pregnant or breastfeeding individuals. Caloric needs during these periods are significantly different and require medical supervision.
Q7: What does a "surplus" mean in this context?
A: A calorie surplus means consuming more calories than your body burns daily. This excess energy is then used by the body to build new tissue, leading to weight gain.
Q8: How often should I update my calorie goal?
A: As you gain weight, your BMR and TDEE will increase. It's recommended to recalculate your needs every 5-10 kg of weight gained or if your activity level changes significantly.
Q9: Is it better to gain weight slowly or quickly?
A: Slow and steady weight gain (0.25-0.5 kg/week) is generally preferred for healthier results, promoting muscle gain over excessive fat. This aligns with the principles of balanced financial planning.
function calculateCalories() {
var currentWeight = parseFloat(document.getElementById("currentWeight").value);
var weightGoal = parseFloat(document.getElementById("weightGoal").value);
var timeframe = parseFloat(document.getElementById("timeframe").value);
var activityLevel = parseFloat(document.getElementById("activityLevel").value);
var gender = document.getElementById("gender").value;
var age = parseFloat(document.getElementById("age").value);
var height = parseFloat(document.getElementById("height").value);
var errors = false;
// Input Validation
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errors = true;
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errors = true;
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if (isNaN(height) || height <= 0) {
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document.getElementById("heightError").style.display = "block";
errors = true;
} else {
document.getElementById("heightError").style.display = "none";
}
if (errors) {
document.getElementById("results").style.display = "none";
return;
}
// BMR Calculation (Mifflin-St Jeor Equation)
var bmr = 0;
if (gender === "male") {
bmr = (10 * currentWeight) + (6.25 * height) – (5 * age) + 5;
} else { // female
bmr = (10 * currentWeight) + (6.25 * height) – (5 * age) – 161;
}
bmr = bmr.toFixed(0);
// TDEE Calculation
var tdee = bmr * activityLevel;
tdee = tdee.toFixed(0);
// Calorie Surplus Calculation
var totalSurplusKcal = weightGoal * 7700; // Approx 7700 kcal per kg of body weight
var weeklySurplus = totalSurplusKcal / timeframe;
var dailySurplus = weeklySurplus / 7;
dailySurplus = dailySurplus.toFixed(0);
// Target Daily Calories
var targetDailyCalories = tdee + parseFloat(dailySurplus);
targetDailyCalories = targetDailyCalories.toFixed(0);
// Macronutrient Calculation (Example: 40% Carbs, 30% Protein, 30% Fat)
var proteinGrams = (targetDailyCalories * 0.30) / 4; // 4 kcal per gram of protein
var carbGrams = (targetDailyCalories * 0.40) / 4; // 4 kcal per gram of carb
var fatGrams = (targetDailyCalories * 0.30) / 9; // 9 kcal per gram of fat
var proteinPercent = (targetDailyCalories * 0.30 / targetDailyCalories * 100).toFixed(1);
var carbPercent = (targetDailyCalories * 0.40 / targetDailyCalories * 100).toFixed(1);
var fatPercent = (targetDailyCalories * 0.30 / targetDailyCalories * 100).toFixed(1);
// Display Results
document.getElementById("targetDailyCalories").textContent = targetDailyCalories + " kcal/day";
document.getElementById("bmr").innerHTML = "BMR:
" + bmr + " kcal/day";
document.getElementById("tdee").innerHTML = "TDEE (Maintenance):
" + tdee + " kcal/day";
document.getElementById("calorieSurplus").innerHTML = "Calorie Surplus Needed:
" + dailySurplus + " kcal/day";
document.getElementById("proteinGrams").textContent = proteinGrams.toFixed(1);
document.getElementById("proteinPercent").textContent = "30.0%"; // Fixed for this example calculation
document.getElementById("carbGrams").textContent = carbGrams.toFixed(1);
document.getElementById("carbPercent").textContent = "40.0%"; // Fixed for this example calculation
document.getElementById("fatGrams").textContent = fatGrams.toFixed(1);
document.getElementById("fatPercent").textContent = "30.0%"; // Fixed for this example calculation
document.getElementById("results").style.display = "block";
// Update Charts
updateCalorieChart(targetDailyCalories, tdee, timeframe);
updateWeightGainSvg(targetDailyCalories, tdee);
}
function resetForm() {
document.getElementById("currentWeight").value = "65";
document.getElementById("weightGoal").value = "5";
document.getElementById("timeframe").value = "12";
document.getElementById("activityLevel").value = "1.55"; // Moderately Active
document.getElementById("gender").value = "male";
document.getElementById("age").value = "30";
document.getElementById("height").value = "175";
document.getElementById("currentWeightError").style.display = "none";
document.getElementById("weightGoalError").style.display = "none";
document.getElementById("timeframeError").style.display = "none";
document.getElementById("ageError").style.display = "none";
document.getElementById("heightError").style.display = "none";
document.getElementById("results").style.display = "none";
// Clear canvas and SVG content on reset
var ctx = document.getElementById("calorieChart").getContext("2d");
ctx.clearRect(0, 0, ctx.canvas.width, ctx.canvas.height);
var svg = document.getElementById("weightGainSvg");
svg.innerHTML = ";
}
function copyResults() {
var targetCalories = document.getElementById("targetDailyCalories").textContent;
var bmrText = document.getElementById("bmr").textContent;
var tdeeText = document.getElementById("tdee").textContent;
var surplusText = document.getElementById("calorieSurplus").textContent;
var proteinGrams = document.getElementById("proteinGrams").textContent;
var proteinPercent = document.getElementById("proteinPercent").textContent;
var carbGrams = document.getElementById("carbGrams").textContent;
var carbPercent = document.getElementById("carbPercent").textContent;
var fatGrams = document.getElementById("fatGrams").textContent;
var fatPercent = document.getElementById("fatPercent").textContent;
var assumptions = "Assumptions:\n";
assumptions += "- Activity Level: " + document.getElementById("activityLevel").options[document.getElementById("activityLevel").selectedIndex].text + "\n";
assumptions += "- Gender: " + document.getElementById("gender").value + "\n";
assumptions += "- Age: " + document.getElementById("age").value + " years\n";
assumptions += "- Height: " + document.getElementById("height").value + " cm\n";
assumptions += "- Current Weight: " + document.getElementById("currentWeight").value + " kg\n";
assumptions += "- Weight Goal: " + document.getElementById("weightGoal").value + " kg\n";
assumptions += "- Timeframe: " + document.getElementById("timeframe").value + " weeks\n";
var textToCopy = "— Weight Gain Calorie Calculator Results —\n\n";
textToCopy += "Target Daily Calories: " + targetCalories + "\n";
textToCopy += bmrText + "\n";
textToCopy += tdeeText + "\n";
textToCopy += surplusText + "\n\n";
textToCopy += "— Macronutrient Breakdown —\n";
textToCopy += "Protein: " + proteinGrams + "g (" + proteinPercent + ")\n";
textToCopy += "Carbohydrates: " + carbGrams + "g (" + carbPercent + ")\n";
textToCopy += "Fats: " + fatGrams + "g (" + fatPercent + ")\n\n";
textToCopy += assumptions;
// Use a temporary textarea to copy text
var textArea = document.createElement("textarea");
textArea.value = textToCopy;
textArea.style.position = "fixed"; // Avoid scrolling to bottom
textArea.style.opacity = 0;
document.body.appendChild(textArea);
textArea.focus();
textArea.select();
try {
var successful = document.execCommand('copy');
var msg = successful ? 'Copied!' : 'Copy failed!';
console.log('Copying text command was ' + msg);
// Optionally show a temporary message to the user
var copyButton = document.querySelector('.copy-button');
var originalText = copyButton.textContent;
copyButton.textContent = msg;
setTimeout(function() {
copyButton.textContent = originalText;
}, 1500);
} catch (err) {
console.error('Unable to copy.', err);
}
document.body.removeChild(textArea);
}
function updateCalorieChart(targetDailyCalories, tdee, timeframe) {
var ctx = document.getElementById("calorieChart").getContext("2d");
// Clear previous chart if it exists
if (window.calorieChartInstance) {
window.calorieChartInstance.destroy();
}
var chartData = {
labels: [],
datasets: [{
label: 'Maintenance Calories (TDEE)',
data: [],
borderColor: '#004a99',
backgroundColor: 'rgba(0, 74, 153, 0.1)',
fill: false,
tension: 0.1
}, {
label: 'Target Calories for Weight Gain',
data: [],
borderColor: '#28a745',
backgroundColor: 'rgba(40, 167, 69, 0.1)',
fill: false,
tension: 0.1
}]
};
var numWeeks = parseInt(timeframe);
var days = numWeeks * 7;
var step = Math.max(1, Math.floor(days / 10)); // Show about 10 data points
for (var i = 0; i <= days; i += step) {
var dayLabel = i === 0 ? "Start" : (i < 7 ? i + " Days" : (i / 7).toFixed(0) + " Weeks");
chartData.labels.push(dayLabel);
chartData.datasets[0].data.push(parseFloat(tdee));
chartData.datasets[1].data.push(parseFloat(targetDailyCalories));
}
// Ensure the last point is included
if (days % step !== 0) {
chartData.labels.push(numWeeks + " Weeks");
chartData.datasets[0].data.push(parseFloat(tdee));
chartData.datasets[1].data.push(parseFloat(targetDailyCalories));
}
window.calorieChartInstance = new Chart(ctx, {
type: 'line',
data: chartData,
options: {
responsive: true,
maintainAspectRatio: false,
scales: {
y: {
beginAtZero: false,
title: {
display: true,
text: 'Calories Per Day'
}
},
x: {
title: {
display: true,
text: 'Timeframe'
}
}
},
plugins: {
title: {
display: true,
text: 'Projected Daily Calorie Needs Over Time'
},
legend: {
position: 'top',
}
}
}
});
}
function updateWeightGainSvg(targetDailyCalories, tdee) {
var svgNS = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg";
var svg = document.getElementById("weightGainSvg");
svg.innerHTML = ''; // Clear previous content
var width = parseInt(svg.getAttribute("viewBox").split(" ")[2]);
var height = parseInt(svg.getAttribute("viewBox").split(" ")[3]);
var padding = 40;
var chartAreaWidth = width – 2 * padding;
var chartAreaHeight = height – 2 * padding;
var surplus = parseFloat(targetDailyCalories) – parseFloat(tdee);
var surplusPerDay = surplus; // For simplicity, assuming avg surplus
var kcalPerKg = 7700;
var maxWeightGain = (surplusPerDay * 7 * 4 * 26) / kcalPerKg; // Approx max gain in 26 weeks (6 months)
if (maxWeightGain 10 ? maxWeightGain * 1.2 : 10; // Ensure reasonable scale
var yScale = d3.scaleLinear().domain([0, yScaleMax]).range([chartAreaHeight, 0]);
// X-axis: Time (Weeks)
var xScaleMax = 26; // Max 26 weeks shown on SVG
var xScale = d3.scaleLinear().domain([0, xScaleMax]).range([0, chartAreaWidth]);
// Draw Axes
// Y-axis Line
var yAxisLine = document.createElementNS(svgNS, "line");
yAxisLine.setAttribute("x1", padding);
yAxisLine.setAttribute("y1", padding);
yAxisLine.setAttribute("x2", padding);
yAxisLine.setAttribute("y2", padding + chartAreaHeight);
yAxisLine.setAttribute("stroke", "#ccc");
svg.appendChild(yAxisLine);
// X-axis Line
var xAxisLine = document.createElementNS(svgNS, "line");
xAxisLine.setAttribute("x1", padding);
xAxisLine.setAttribute("y1", padding + chartAreaHeight);
xAxisLine.setAttribute("x2", padding + chartAreaWidth);
xAxisLine.setAttribute("y2", padding + chartAreaHeight);
xAxisLine.setAttribute("stroke", "#ccc");
svg.appendChild(xAxisLine);
// Y-axis Ticks and Labels
var numYTicks = 5;
for (var i = 0; i <= numYTicks; i++) {
var tickValue = (yScaleMax / numYTicks) * i;
var yPos = padding + yScale(tickValue);
var tick = document.createElementNS(svgNS, "line");
tick.setAttribute("x1", padding – 5);
tick.setAttribute("y1", yPos);
tick.setAttribute("x2", padding);
tick.setAttribute("y2", yPos);
tick.setAttribute("stroke", "#ccc");
svg.appendChild(tick);
var label = document.createElementNS(svgNS, "text");
label.setAttribute("x", padding – 10);
label.setAttribute("y", yPos + 5);
label.setAttribute("text-anchor", "end");
label.setAttribute("font-size", "10");
label.setAttribute("fill", "#555");
label.textContent = tickValue.toFixed(1) + " kg";
svg.appendChild(label);
}
// X-axis Ticks and Labels
var numXTicks = 5;
for (var i = 0; i 0) {
var points = [];
for (var w = 0; w yScaleMax) projectedGain = yScaleMax; // Cap at max scale
points.push({ x: padding + xScale(w), y: padding + yScale(projectedGain) });
}
var lineGenerator = d3.line()
.x(function(d) { return d.x; })
.y(function(d) { return d.y; })
.curve(d3.curveLinear); // Use curveMonotoneX or curveLinear
var path = document.createElementNS(svgNS, "path");
path.setAttribute("d", lineGenerator(points));
path.setAttribute("fill", "none");
path.setAttribute("stroke", "#28a745");
path.setAttribute("stroke-width", "2");
svg.appendChild(path);
// Add tooltip effect
var tooltip = document.createElementNS(svgNS, "g");
tooltip.setAttribute("class", "tooltip");
tooltip.setAttribute("opacity", "0");
tooltip.setAttribute("transform", "translate(0,0)");
var tooltipRect = document.createElementNS(svgNS, "rect");
tooltipRect.setAttribute("fill", "rgba(0,0,0,0.7)");
tooltipRect.setAttribute("rx", "3");
tooltipRect.setAttribute("ry", "3");
tooltipRect.setAttribute("height", "20");
tooltipRect.setAttribute("x", "-30");
tooltipRect.setAttribute("y", "-10");
tooltip.appendChild(tooltipRect);
var tooltipText = document.createElementNS(svgNS, "text");
tooltipText.setAttribute("fill", "white");
tooltipText.setAttribute("text-anchor", "middle");
tooltipText.setAttribute("font-size", "10");
tooltip.appendChild(tooltipText);
svg.appendChild(tooltip);
// Add invisible rect for hover detection
var hoverRect = document.createElementNS(svgNS, "rect");
hoverRect.setAttribute("x", padding);
hoverRect.setAttribute("y", padding);
hoverRect.setAttribute("width", chartAreaWidth);
hoverRect.setAttribute("height", chartAreaHeight);
hoverRect.setAttribute("fill", "transparent");
hoverRect.setAttribute("style", "pointer-events: all;"); // Make it clickable
hoverRect.addEventListener("mousemove", function(event) {
var svgPoint = svg.createSVGPoint();
svgPoint.x = event.clientX;
svgPoint.y = event.clientY;
var CTM = svg.getScreenCTM();
var inverseCTM = CTM.inverse();
var svgCoords = svgPoint.matrixTransform(inverseCTM);
var mouseX = svgCoords.x;
var mouseY = svgCoords.y;
var closestPoint = null;
var minDistance = Infinity;
points.forEach(function(p) {
var distance = Math.sqrt(Math.pow(mouseX – p.x, 2) + Math.pow(mouseY – p.y, 2));
if (distance < minDistance) {
minDistance = distance;
closestPoint = p;
}
});
if (closestPoint && minDistance < 20) { // Tolerance for closest point
var week = xScale.invert(closestPoint.x – padding);
var gain = yScale.invert(closestPoint.y – padding);
tooltipText.textContent = week.toFixed(1) + " Wks, " + gain.toFixed(2) + " kg";
var bbox = tooltipText.getBBox();
tooltipRect.setAttribute("width", bbox.width + 10); // Adjust rect width based on text
tooltip.setAttribute("transform", "translate(" + closestPoint.x + "," + closestPoint.y + ")");
tooltip.setAttribute("opacity", "1");
} else {
tooltip.setAttribute("opacity", "0");
}
});
hoverRect.addEventListener("mouseout", function() {
tooltip.setAttribute("opacity", "0");
});
svg.appendChild(hoverRect);
}
// Add labels
var yLabel = document.createElementNS(svgNS, "text");
yLabel.setAttribute("transform", "rotate(-90)");
yLabel.setAttribute("x", -(padding + chartAreaHeight / 2));
yLabel.setAttribute("y", padding / 2);
yLabel.setAttribute("text-anchor", "middle");
yLabel.setAttribute("font-size", "12");
yLabel.textContent = "Projected Weight Gain (kg)";
svg.appendChild(yLabel);
var xLabel = document.createElementNS(svgNS, "text");
xLabel.setAttribute("x", padding + chartAreaWidth / 2);
xLabel.setAttribute("y", height – padding / 4);
xLabel.setAttribute("text-anchor", "middle");
xLabel.setAttribute("font-size", "12");
xLabel.textContent = "Timeframe (Weeks)";
svg.appendChild(xLabel);
}
// Initial calculation on page load if inputs have default values
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() {
calculateCalories();
});
// Import d3 for SVG path generation – This needs to be included in the HTML
// For simplicity, assuming d3 is available globally. In a real scenario,
// you would include the d3 library via a tag.
// Or, implement path generation without d3.
// Mock d3 functions if not available to avoid errors during initial load
// In a real implementation, ensure d3.js is loaded.
var d3 = window.d3 || {
scaleLinear: function() {
return {
domain: function() { return this; },
range: function() { return this; }
};
},
line: function() {
return {
x: function() { return this; },
y: function() { return this; },
curve: function() { return this; }
};
},
curveLinear: {}
};
// Need to include Chart.js library
// For simplicity, assuming Chart.js is loaded globally.
// In a real scenario, you would include it via:
//
// before this script.
// Mock Chart.js if not available
if (typeof Chart === 'undefined') {
window.Chart = function() {
this.destroy = function() { console.log('Mock Chart Destroyed'); };
};
window.Chart.prototype.constructor = window.Chart;
}