Calories Calculator per Day for Weight Loss

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Calories Calculator Per Day for Weight Loss

Calculate your daily calorie needs for effective weight management.

Daily Calorie Needs Calculator

Male Female Select your biological gender.
Enter your current age in whole years.
Enter your current weight in kilograms.
Enter your height in centimeters.
Sedentary (little to no exercise) Lightly Active (exercise 1-3 days/week) Moderately Active (exercise 3-5 days/week) Very Active (exercise 6-7 days/week) Extra Active (very intense exercise & physical job) Choose the option that best describes your typical physical activity.
Moderate Loss (approx. 0.5 kg/week) Aggressive Loss (approx. 0.75 kg/week) Rapid Loss (approx. 1 kg/week) Maintain Weight Gain Weight (Muscle) Select your desired weekly weight change. Negative values indicate weight loss.

Your Calorie Targets

kcal/day This is your calculated daily calorie intake target for your selected weight loss goal. Aim to consume approximately this many calories daily to achieve your desired weight change.
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR): kcal/day Your BMR is the number of calories your body burns at rest to maintain basic functions like breathing, circulation, and cell production. It's the foundation of your daily calorie needs.
Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE): kcal/day Your TDEE accounts for your BMR plus the calories burned through physical activity and the thermic effect of food. It represents your total daily calorie expenditure.
Calorie Deficit/Surplus: kcal/day This is the difference between your TDEE and your target calorie intake. A deficit promotes weight loss, while a surplus promotes weight gain.

BMR is calculated using the Mifflin-St Jeor Equation. TDEE = BMR * Activity Factor. Target Calories = TDEE + Goal Adjustment.

Weekly Calorie Trend

Visualizing your daily calorie target relative to your TDEE for weight loss.

Key Factors in Calorie Calculation
Variable Meaning Unit Typical Range
Gender Biological sex, influences metabolic rate Categorical Male / Female
Age Metabolism tends to slow with age Years 18 – 80+
Weight Body mass, a significant factor in energy expenditure Kilograms (kg) 40 – 150+
Height Body size, influences surface area and metabolic processes Centimeters (cm) 140 – 200+
Activity Level Impact of exercise and daily movement on calorie burn Multiplier 1.2 – 1.9
Weight Loss Goal Desired weekly change in body weight kcal/day -1000 to +300

Understanding Your Daily Calorie Needs for Weight Loss

What is a Calories Calculator Per Day for Weight Loss?

A calories calculator per day for weight loss is a tool designed to estimate the number of calories an individual should consume each day to achieve their weight loss objectives. It takes into account various personal factors like age, gender, weight, height, activity level, and specific weight loss goals to provide a personalized daily calorie target. This is crucial because sustainable weight loss occurs when you consistently consume fewer calories than your body burns, creating a calorie deficit. Understanding your unique needs through a calories calculator per day for weight loss helps prevent overly restrictive diets, which can be unhealthy and unsustainable, and instead promotes a balanced approach to shedding pounds. It demystifies the complex science of metabolism and energy balance, offering actionable insights for anyone looking to manage their weight effectively. This tool is invaluable for individuals seeking a structured and scientifically-backed method for dieting, rather than relying on guesswork or generic advice.

Who should use a calories calculator per day for weight loss? Anyone embarking on a weight loss journey can benefit. This includes individuals who are overweight or obese, those looking to lose a few stubborn pounds, or even athletes aiming to reduce body fat percentage. It's particularly useful for people who have tried dieting before without success and want a more personalized approach. Understanding your daily calorie requirements also aids in preventing common misconceptions about dieting, such as the belief that drastic calorie reduction is always the best strategy.

Common misconceptions include the idea that all calories are equal (they are not, in terms of nutrient density and satiety), that skipping meals boosts weight loss (it can slow metabolism), or that exercising intensely negates the need to watch calorie intake (nutrition is paramount for weight loss). A calories calculator per day for weight loss helps ground expectations in reality.

Calories Calculator Per Day for Weight Loss Formula and Mathematical Explanation

The core of any accurate calories calculator per day for weight loss lies in understanding two fundamental concepts: Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) and Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE). We then adjust this TDEE based on the user's specific weight loss goal.

Step 1: Calculate Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)

BMR is the minimum number of calories your body needs to function at rest. The most widely accepted formula for this is the Mifflin-St Jeor Equation:

  • For Men: BMR = (10 * weight in kg) + (6.25 * height in cm) – (5 * age in years) + 5
  • For Women: BMR = (10 * weight in kg) + (6.25 * height in cm) – (5 * age in years) – 161

Step 2: Calculate Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE)

TDEE is your BMR multiplied by an activity factor that represents your lifestyle and exercise habits. This factor estimates the additional calories you burn throughout the day.

  • TDEE = BMR * Activity Factor

The activity factors are typically:

  • Sedentary (little to no exercise): 1.2
  • Lightly Active (1-3 days/week): 1.375
  • Moderately Active (3-5 days/week): 1.55
  • Very Active (6-7 days/week): 1.725
  • Extra Active (very intense exercise & physical job): 1.9

Step 3: Adjust for Weight Loss Goal

To lose weight, you need to create a calorie deficit. A commonly recommended deficit for sustainable weight loss (around 0.5-1 kg per week) is 500-1000 calories per day. To gain weight, you create a calorie surplus.

  • Target Daily Calories = TDEE + Goal Adjustment

The "Goal Adjustment" is directly related to the selected weight loss goal:

  • Moderate Loss (approx. 0.5 kg/week): -500 kcal
  • Aggressive Loss (approx. 0.75 kg/week): -750 kcal
  • Rapid Loss (approx. 1 kg/week): -1000 kcal
  • Maintain Weight: 0 kcal
  • Gain Weight (Muscle): +300 kcal (to promote muscle gain without excessive fat accumulation)

Variables Table

Here's a breakdown of the variables used in the calories calculator per day for weight loss:

Variable Meaning Unit Typical Range
Gender Biological sex, impacts hormonal influences on metabolism Categorical Male / Female
Age Age affects metabolic rate; typically declines with age Years 18 – 80+
Weight Body mass is a primary determinant of energy expenditure Kilograms (kg) 40 – 150+
Height Body size impacts surface area and thus metabolic processes Centimeters (cm) 140 – 200+
Activity Factor Multiplier for non-resting calorie expenditure based on lifestyle Multiplier 1.2 – 1.9
Goal Adjustment Calorie difference needed to achieve weekly weight change goal kcal/day -1000 to +300

Practical Examples (Real-World Use Cases)

Example 1: Sarah, aiming for moderate weight loss

Sarah is a 35-year-old female, 170 cm tall, weighing 75 kg. She works a desk job but goes to the gym 3 times a week for moderate exercise. She wants to lose about 0.5 kg per week.

  • Inputs: Gender: Female, Age: 35, Weight: 75 kg, Height: 170 cm, Activity Level: Moderately Active (1.55), Goal: Moderate Loss (-500 kcal)
  • Calculation:
    • BMR = (10 * 75) + (6.25 * 170) – (5 * 35) – 161 = 750 + 1062.5 – 175 – 161 = 776.5 kcal
    • TDEE = 776.5 * 1.55 = 1203.58 kcal
    • Target Daily Calories = 1203.58 + (-500) = 703.58 kcal
  • Outputs:
    • Primary Result: ~704 kcal/day
    • BMR: ~777 kcal/day
    • TDEE: ~1204 kcal/day
    • Calorie Deficit: -500 kcal/day
  • Interpretation: Sarah needs to consume approximately 704 calories per day to lose about 0.5 kg per week. This is a very low target, and a professional consultation is recommended to ensure adequate nutrition and safety. This example highlights why a "rapid loss" goal might not be suitable for everyone and emphasizes the importance of consulting healthcare professionals.

Example 2: Mark, aiming to maintain weight while building muscle

Mark is a 28-year-old male, 185 cm tall, weighing 80 kg. He is very active, working as a personal trainer and exercising intensely 6 days a week. He wants to maintain his weight while focusing on building muscle mass.

  • Inputs: Gender: Male, Age: 28, Weight: 80 kg, Height: 185 cm, Activity Level: Very Active (1.725), Goal: Gain Weight (Muscle) (+300 kcal)
  • Calculation:
    • BMR = (10 * 80) + (6.25 * 185) – (5 * 28) + 5 = 800 + 1156.25 – 140 + 5 = 1821.25 kcal
    • TDEE = 1821.25 * 1.725 = 3141.66 kcal
    • Target Daily Calories = 3141.66 + 300 = 3441.66 kcal
  • Outputs:
    • Primary Result: ~3442 kcal/day
    • BMR: ~1821 kcal/day
    • TDEE: ~3142 kcal/day
    • Calorie Surplus: +300 kcal/day
  • Interpretation: Mark needs to consume approximately 3442 calories per day to support his intense activity level and aim for muscle gain without significant fat accumulation. This higher intake reflects his high energy expenditure.

How to Use This Calories Calculator Per Day for Weight Loss

Using our calories calculator per day for weight loss is straightforward and designed to give you actionable insights quickly.

  1. Input Your Details: Accurately enter your Gender, Age (in years), Weight (in kilograms), and Height (in centimeters).
  2. Select Activity Level: Choose the option that best reflects your average weekly physical activity. Be honest with yourself for the most accurate results.
  3. Define Your Goal: Select your desired weight loss or gain rate. Remember that a safe and sustainable weight loss rate is typically around 0.5 kg per week, requiring a daily deficit of about 500 calories.
  4. Calculate: Click the "Calculate Daily Calories" button.

How to Read Results:

  • Daily Calorie Target (Primary Result): This is the number of calories you should aim to consume daily to meet your selected goal.
  • Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR): This indicates your body's calorie needs at complete rest.
  • Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE): This shows your estimated total calorie burn for the day, including activity.
  • Calorie Deficit/Surplus: This is the difference between your TDEE and your target intake, crucial for understanding the rate of potential weight change.

Decision-Making Guidance: Use these numbers as a guideline. If your target calorie intake seems too low (e.g., below 1200 kcal for women, 1500 kcal for men), it's advisable to aim for a slower rate of weight loss or consult a healthcare professional. If your goal is weight gain, ensure you're focusing on nutrient-dense foods to promote healthy muscle growth rather than just fat. The chart and table provide further context on how these factors influence your results.

Key Factors That Affect Calories Calculator Per Day for Weight Loss Results

While our calories calculator per day for weight loss provides a solid estimate, several factors can influence your actual metabolic rate and calorie needs:

  1. Muscle Mass vs. Fat Mass: Muscle tissue is metabolically more active than fat tissue. Individuals with higher muscle mass will burn more calories at rest than someone of the same weight but with a higher body fat percentage. Our calculator uses general formulas, but body composition plays a significant role.
  2. Genetics: Individual genetic makeup can predispose people to have slightly faster or slower metabolisms, impacting their BMR and TDEE. This is an intrinsic factor not captured by standard calculators.
  3. Hormonal Factors: Conditions like hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid) can significantly lower BMR, while hyperthyroidism can increase it. Hormonal fluctuations related to menstrual cycles can also cause temporary changes in appetite and metabolism.
  4. Medications: Certain medications can affect metabolism, either increasing or decreasing calorie needs. For example, some psychiatric medications can lead to weight gain by increasing appetite or altering metabolic rate.
  5. Thermic Effect of Food (TEF): Different macronutrients require different amounts of energy to digest. Protein has a higher TEF than carbohydrates or fats. While included in general TDEE calculations, the specific macronutrient ratio of your diet can slightly alter your total calorie burn.
  6. Sleep Quality and Stress Levels: Chronic stress and poor sleep can disrupt hormones like cortisol, which can negatively impact metabolism, increase appetite for high-calorie foods, and make weight loss more challenging, even if calorie intake is controlled.
  7. Health Status and Illness: During illness or recovery from injury, the body's metabolic rate can change. Fever, for instance, increases calorie expenditure. Chronic health conditions can also affect energy needs.
  8. Environmental Temperature: Extreme temperatures (very cold or very hot) can require the body to expend more energy to maintain its core temperature, slightly increasing calorie needs.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: How accurate is this calories calculator per day for weight loss?

A: This calculator provides an estimate based on widely accepted formulas (Mifflin-St Jeor). Individual metabolisms can vary due to genetics, body composition, and other factors. It's a great starting point, but actual needs may differ slightly.

Q2: Is a 1000 kcal/day deficit too much for weight loss?

A: A 1000 kcal/day deficit aims for about 1 kg of weight loss per week. While this can be effective for some, it may be too aggressive for others, potentially leading to muscle loss, fatigue, and nutrient deficiencies. A deficit of 500 kcal/day (around 0.5 kg/week) is generally considered more sustainable and healthier for most individuals. Always listen to your body and consult a professional if unsure.

Q3: What if my calculated target calorie intake is very low?

A: If your calculated target is below 1200 kcal for women or 1500 kcal for men, it's generally not recommended for long-term health without medical supervision. Your body needs a minimum amount of calories to function. In such cases, consider increasing your activity level or aiming for a slower rate of weight loss by reducing the deficit.

Q4: Does activity level include daily non-exercise activity (NEAT)?

A: Yes, the activity factor considers your overall lifestyle, including both structured exercise (like gym workouts) and non-exercise activity thermogenesis (NEAT), such as walking, fidgeting, and standing. Choose the level that best represents your typical daily movement.

Q5: Should I recalculate my calories if my weight changes?

A: Yes, it's recommended to recalculate your calorie needs periodically, especially as your weight changes. As you lose weight, your BMR and TDEE will decrease, meaning you may need to adjust your intake to continue losing weight or to maintain your new weight.

Q6: Can this calculator be used for weight gain?

A: Yes, the calculator includes options for weight gain. By selecting a positive goal adjustment, you create a calorie surplus, which is necessary for gaining weight, particularly muscle mass when combined with strength training.

Q7: How do I account for "cheat meals" or days where I eat more?

A: Consistency is key. While occasional higher-calorie meals won't derail progress entirely, frequent deviations can hinder results. If you have a higher-calorie day, try to compensate with slightly lower intake on other days, or simply ensure your weekly average aligns with your target. The calculator provides a daily target, but weekly adherence is often more impactful.

Q8: What is the difference between calorie deficit for loss and a calorie surplus for gain?

A: A calorie deficit occurs when you consume fewer calories than your body burns (TDEE), forcing it to use stored energy (fat) for fuel, leading to weight loss. A calorie surplus occurs when you consume more calories than your body burns, providing excess energy that can be stored as fat or used for building muscle (especially with resistance training), leading to weight gain.

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var ctx = null; var myChart = null; function initializeChart() { var chartCanvas = document.getElementById('calorieChart'); if (chartCanvas) { ctx = chartCanvas.getContext('2d'); if (myChart) { myChart.destroy(); // Destroy previous chart instance if it exists } myChart = new Chart(ctx, { type: 'bar', // Changed to bar for better visual comparison data: { labels: ['Today', 'Tomorrow', 'Day 3', 'Day 4', 'Day 5', 'Day 6', 'Day 7'], datasets: [{ label: 'Daily Calorie Target', data: [], // Will be populated by updateChart backgroundColor: 'rgba(40, 167, 69, 0.6)', // Green for target borderColor: 'rgba(40, 167, 69, 1)', borderWidth: 1, yAxisID: 'y-axis-1', }, { label: 'TDEE (Maintenance Calories)', data: [], // Will be populated by updateChart backgroundColor: 'rgba(0, 74, 153, 0.6)', // Primary blue for maintenance borderColor: 'rgba(0, 74, 153, 1)', borderWidth: 1, yAxisID: 'y-axis-1', }] }, options: { responsive: true, maintainAspectRatio: false, scales: { yAxes: [{ id: 'y-axis-1', type: 'linear', position: 'left', ticks: { beginAtZero: true, callback: function(value) { return value + ' kcal'; } }, gridLines: { color: 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05)', } }] }, tooltips: { mode: 'index', intersect: false, callbacks: { label: function(tooltipItem, data) { var label = data.datasets[tooltipItem.datasetIndex].label || "; if (label) { label += ': '; } label += Math.round(tooltipItem.yLabel * 10) / 10 + ' kcal'; // Format to one decimal return label; } } }, legend: { display: true, position: 'top' } } }); } } function updateChart() { if (!myChart) initializeChart(); var dailyTarget = parseFloat(document.getElementById('primary-result').innerText.replace(' kcal/day', ").trim()); var tdee = parseFloat(document.getElementById('tdeeValue').innerText.replace(' kcal/day', ").trim()); if (!isNaN(dailyTarget) && !isNaN(tdee)) { var sevenDayTarget = []; var sevenDayTDEE = []; var goalAdjustment = parseFloat(document.getElementById('goal').value); for (var i = 0; i < 7; i++) { // For simplicity, assuming daily target and TDEE remain constant for the week visualization // In reality, TDEE might slightly change with minor weight shifts, but this is a good representation sevenDayTarget.push(dailyTarget); sevenDayTDEE.push(tdee); } myChart.data.datasets[0].data = sevenDayTarget; myChart.data.datasets[1].data = sevenDayTDEE; myChart.update(); } else { // Clear chart if values are not available myChart.data.datasets[0].data = []; myChart.data.datasets[1].data = []; myChart.update(); } } function validateInput(id, min, max, errorId, label) { var input = document.getElementById(id); var value = parseFloat(input.value); var errorDiv = document.getElementById(errorId); var isValid = true; errorDiv.innerText = ''; errorDiv.classList.remove('visible'); input.style.borderColor = '#ccc'; if (isNaN(value) || input.value.trim() === '') { errorDiv.innerText = label + ' is required.'; isValid = false; } else if (value max) { errorDiv.innerText = label + ' cannot exceed ' + max + '.'; isValid = false; } if (isValid) { input.style.borderColor = '#28a745'; // Green border for valid input } else { input.style.borderColor = '#dc3545'; // Red border for invalid input } return isValid; } function calculateCalories() { var gender = document.getElementById('gender').value; var age = parseFloat(document.getElementById('age').value); var weight = parseFloat(document.getElementById('weight').value); var height = parseFloat(document.getElementById('height').value); var activityLevel = parseFloat(document.getElementById('activityLevel').value); var goalAdjustment = parseFloat(document.getElementById('goal').value); var ageError = document.getElementById('ageError'); var weightError = document.getElementById('weightError'); var heightError = document.getElementById('heightError'); ageError.innerText = "; ageError.classList.remove('visible'); document.getElementById('age').style.borderColor = '#ccc'; weightError.innerText = "; weightError.classList.remove('visible'); document.getElementById('weight').style.borderColor = '#ccc'; heightError.innerText = "; heightError.classList.remove('visible'); document.getElementById('height').style.borderColor = '#ccc'; var isValid = true; if (isNaN(age) || age < 1) { ageError.innerText = 'Age is required and must be at least 1.'; ageError.classList.add('visible'); document.getElementById('age').style.borderColor = '#dc3545'; isValid = false; } if (isNaN(weight) || weight < 1) { weightError.innerText = 'Weight is required and must be at least 1 kg.'; weightError.classList.add('visible'); document.getElementById('weight').style.borderColor = '#dc3545'; isValid = false; } if (isNaN(height) || height < 1) { heightError.innerText = 'Height is required and must be at least 1 cm.'; heightError.classList.add('visible'); document.getElementById('height').style.borderColor = '#dc3545'; isValid = false; } if (!isValid) return; var bmr = 0; if (gender === 'male') { bmr = (10 * weight) + (6.25 * height) – (5 * age) + 5; } else { bmr = (10 * weight) + (6.25 * height) – (5 * age) – 161; } var tdee = bmr * activityLevel; var dailyTarget = tdee + goalAdjustment; // Ensure target calories are not excessively low without professional advice var minSafeCalories = (gender === 'female' ? 1200 : 1500); if (dailyTarget < minSafeCalories && goalAdjustment < 0) { // If aiming for loss and target is below safe minimum, warn and potentially adjust // For this calculator, we'll display the calculated value but note it's low. // A real-world application might have a more robust warning or suggestion. console.warn("Calculated daily target is below recommended minimums. Consider a slower weight loss rate or consult a professional."); // Optionally, you could cap it or show a specific message. } // Format results to one decimal place for clarity var formattedBMR = Math.round(bmr * 10) / 10; var formattedTDEE = Math.round(tdee * 10) / 10; var formattedDailyTarget = Math.round(dailyTarget * 10) / 10; var formattedDeficit = Math.round(goalAdjustment * 10) / 10; document.getElementById('bmrValue').innerText = formattedBMR; document.getElementById('tdeeValue').innerText = formattedTDEE; document.getElementById('dailyCaloriesTarget').innerText = formattedDailyTarget; document.getElementById('calorieDeficit').innerText = formattedDeficit; // Update chart after results are displayed updateChart(); } function resetForm() { document.getElementById('gender').value = 'male'; document.getElementById('age').value = ''; document.getElementById('weight').value = ''; document.getElementById('height').value = ''; document.getElementById('activityLevel').value = '1.2'; // Sedentary document.getElementById('goal').value = '-500'; // Moderate Loss document.getElementById('bmrValue').innerText = '–'; document.getElementById('tdeeValue').innerText = '–'; document.getElementById('dailyCaloriesTarget').innerText = '–'; document.getElementById('calorieDeficit').innerText = '–'; // Clear errors document.getElementById('ageError').innerText = ''; document.getElementById('ageError').classList.remove('visible'); document.getElementById('age').style.borderColor = '#ccc'; document.getElementById('weightError').innerText = ''; document.getElementById('weightError').classList.remove('visible'); document.getElementById('weight').style.borderColor = '#ccc'; document.getElementById('heightError').innerText = ''; document.getElementById('heightError').classList.remove('visible'); document.getElementById('height').style.borderColor = '#ccc'; // Clear chart if (myChart) { myChart.data.datasets[0].data = []; myChart.data.datasets[1].data = []; myChart.update(); } } function copyResults() { var mainResult = document.getElementById('dailyCaloriesTarget').innerText; var bmrResult = document.getElementById('bmrValue').innerText; var tdeeResult = document.getElementById('tdeeValue').innerText; var deficitResult = document.getElementById('calorieDeficit').innerText; var gender = document.getElementById('gender').options[document.getElementById('gender').selectedIndex].text; var age = document.getElementById('age').value; var weight = document.getElementById('weight').value; var height = document.getElementById('height').value; var activityLevelText = document.getElementById('activityLevel').options[document.getElementById('activityLevel').selectedIndex].text; var goalText = document.getElementById('goal').options[document.getElementById('goal').selectedIndex].text; var copyText = "— Your Calorie Calculation Results —\n\n"; copyText += "Primary Target:\n" + mainResult + " kcal/day\n\n"; copyText += "Key Metrics:\n"; copyText += "- Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR): " + bmrResult + " kcal/day\n"; copyText += "- Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE): " + tdeeResult + " kcal/day\n"; copyText += "- Calorie Deficit/Surplus: " + deficitResult + " kcal/day\n\n"; copyText += "Assumptions:\n"; copyText += "- Gender: " + gender + "\n"; copyText += "- Age: " + age + " years\n"; copyText += "- Weight: " + weight + " kg\n"; copyText += "- Height: " + height + " cm\n"; copyText += "- Activity Level: " + activityLevelText + "\n"; copyText += "- Weight Goal: " + goalText + "\n"; // Use a temporary textarea to copy text var textArea = document.createElement("textarea"); textArea.value = copyText; textArea.style.position = "fixed"; textArea.style.left = "-9999px"; document.body.appendChild(textArea); textArea.focus(); textArea.select(); try { var successful = document.execCommand('copy'); var msg = successful ? 'Results copied!' : 'Copying failed!'; console.log(msg); // Optionally provide user feedback here } catch (err) { console.error('Fallback: Oops, unable to copy', err); // Optionally provide user feedback here } document.body.removeChild(textArea); } // Initialize chart when the page loads window.onload = function() { initializeChart(); // Optionally run calculation on load if defaults are set and meaningful // calculateCalories(); };

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