Calories Goal Weight Calculator

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Calories Goal Weight Calculator

Use this comprehensive Calories Goal Weight Calculator to accurately determine your daily calorie needs for weight loss, weight gain, or maintaining your current weight. Understand the science behind your caloric targets and make informed decisions about your diet and lifestyle.

Calculate Your Calorie Needs

Enter your current body weight.
Enter your desired weight.
Kilograms (kg) Pounds (lbs) Select your preferred unit for weight.
Enter your height.
Centimeters (cm) Inches (in) Feet and Inches (ft'in") Select your preferred unit for height.
Enter feet and inches separately.
Enter your age in years.
Male Female Select your gender for a more accurate calculation.
Sedentary (little or no exercise) Lightly Active (light exercise/sports 1-3 days/week) Moderately Active (moderate exercise/sports 3-5 days/week) Very Active (hard exercise/sports 6-7 days a week) Extra Active (very hard exercise/sports & physical job) Choose the option that best describes your lifestyle.
Lose Weight Maintain Weight Gain Weight Select your primary weight goal.
Desired weight change per week (e.g., 0.5 kg or 1 lb).

Your Daily Calorie Targets

Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)

Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE)

Goal Adjustment Calories

Formula Explanation: Your Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) is calculated using the Mifflin-St Jeor equation. This is then multiplied by your Activity Level to estimate your Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE). Finally, calories are adjusted based on your weight goal (weight loss, gain, or maintenance) and your desired weekly change rate to determine your final daily calorie target. A deficit of ~500 calories/day leads to ~1 lb/week loss, and a surplus of ~500 calories/day leads to ~1 lb/week gain.

Calorie Trend Projection

Key Assumptions and Calorie Equivalents
Metric Value Unit
Calorie Deficit for 1 lb Loss kcal
Calorie Surplus for 1 lb Gain kcal
Weight Goal
Target Weekly Change /week

What is a Calories Goal Weight Calculator?

A Calories Goal Weight Calculator is an essential online tool designed to help individuals determine their daily caloric intake requirements based on specific weight goals. Whether you aim to lose weight, gain muscle, or maintain your current physique, this calculator bridges the gap between your body's energy needs and your dietary targets. It takes into account various personal factors such as current weight, height, age, gender, activity level, and your desired rate of weight change to provide a personalized calorie recommendation.

Who should use it? Anyone looking to manage their weight effectively can benefit from a calories goal weight calculator. This includes individuals embarking on a weight loss journey, those aiming for healthy weight gain, athletes seeking to optimize performance through nutrition, or simply people wanting to maintain a stable weight. It provides a data-driven starting point, moving beyond generic advice to offer tailored nutritional guidance.

Common misconceptions about calorie counting include the idea that all calories are equal (they aren't, in terms of satiety and nutritional value) or that drastic calorie restriction is the fastest way to achieve results (it often leads to nutrient deficiencies and rebound weight gain). This calculator helps combat these by emphasizing sustainable, goal-oriented calorie adjustments and highlighting the importance of a holistic approach including activity levels.

Calories Goal Weight Calculator: Formula and Mathematical Explanation

The core of the Calories Goal Weight Calculator lies in accurately estimating your energy expenditure and then adjusting it based on your weight management objectives. The most widely accepted method involves two primary steps: calculating Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) and then Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE).

1. Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) Calculation

BMR is the number of calories your body burns at rest to maintain basic life functions like breathing, circulation, and cell production. The Mifflin-St Jeor equation is commonly used for its accuracy:

  • For Men: BMR = (10 × weight in kg) + (6.25 × height in cm) – (5 × age in years) + 5
  • For Women: BMR = (10 × weight in kg) + (6.25 × height in cm) – (5 × age in years) – 161

Note: Weight and height must be converted to kilograms and centimeters respectively for this formula.

2. Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE) Calculation

TDEE accounts for the calories burned through all activities, including BMR, digestion, and physical activity. It's calculated by multiplying your BMR by an activity factor:

TDEE = BMR × Activity Factor

  • Sedentary: BMR × 1.2
  • Lightly Active: BMR × 1.375
  • Moderately Active: BMR × 1.55
  • Very Active: BMR × 1.725
  • Extra Active: BMR × 1.9

3. Goal-Specific Calorie Adjustment

To achieve a specific weight goal, your TDEE is adjusted:

  • Weight Loss: TDEE – (Desired Weekly Change Rate × 7700 / 7)
  • Weight Gain: TDEE + (Desired Weekly Change Rate × 7700 / 7)
  • Maintain Weight: TDEE

The number 7700 is an approximation of the calories in one kilogram of body fat. Dividing by 7 converts the weekly goal into a daily calorie adjustment. A common, sustainable rate for weight loss is 0.5 kg (~1 lb) per week, requiring a daily deficit of approximately 500-550 calories (7700 / 14). For weight gain, a similar surplus is applied.

Variables Table

Variables Used in Calculation
Variable Meaning Unit Typical Range
Current Weight Your present body mass. kg or lbs 20 – 500+
Goal Weight Your desired body mass. kg or lbs 20 – 500+
Height Your vertical measurement. cm, in, or ft'in" 50 – 250
Age Your age in years. Years 1 – 120
Gender Biological sex for hormonal considerations. Male/Female
Activity Level Average daily physical exertion. Multiplier 1.2 – 1.9
Weight Goal Desired direction of weight change. Lose, Maintain, Gain
Weekly Change Rate Target weight adjustment per week. kg or lbs 0.1 – 2.0 (or more)
BMR Calories burned at rest. kcal/day Varies greatly
TDEE Total calories burned daily. kcal/day Varies greatly

Practical Examples (Real-World Use Cases)

Understanding how to interpret the results of a Calories Goal Weight Calculator is key. Here are a couple of practical examples:

Example 1: Weight Loss Goal

Scenario: Sarah is a 30-year-old female, currently weighing 75 kg (165 lbs) and standing 168 cm (5'6″). She works a desk job (sedentary) but walks for 30 minutes 3 times a week. She wants to lose 10 kg (22 lbs) at a sustainable rate of 0.5 kg (1.1 lbs) per week.

  • Inputs: Current Weight: 75 kg, Goal Weight: 65 kg, Height: 168 cm, Age: 30, Gender: Female, Activity Level: Lightly Active (adjusting for walks), Goal: Lose Weight, Weekly Change: 0.5 kg.
  • Calculator Output:
    • BMR: Approx. 1450 kcal
    • TDEE: Approx. 1450 * 1.375 = 1994 kcal
    • Goal Adjustment: (0.5 kg * 7700 kcal/kg) / 7 days ≈ 550 kcal deficit/day
    • Primary Result (Target Calories): ~1444 kcal/day
    • Intermediate Values: BMR ~1450 kcal, TDEE ~1994 kcal, Goal Adjustment ~550 kcal.
  • Interpretation: Sarah should aim for approximately 1444 calories per day to achieve her goal of losing 0.5 kg per week. This represents a deficit from her TDEE, fueling gradual weight loss. It's crucial she focuses on nutrient-dense foods to meet her nutritional needs within this calorie range.

Example 2: Muscle Gain Goal

Scenario: David is a 25-year-old male, weighing 70 kg (154 lbs) and standing 180 cm (5'11"). He is moderately active with 4 gym sessions per week. He wants to gain muscle and aims for a slow, steady gain of 0.25 kg (0.5 lbs) per week.

  • Inputs: Current Weight: 70 kg, Goal Weight: 75 kg (hypothetical endpoint, focusing on rate), Height: 180 cm, Age: 25, Gender: Male, Activity Level: Moderately Active, Goal: Gain Weight, Weekly Change: 0.25 kg.
  • Calculator Output:
    • BMR: Approx. 1700 kcal
    • TDEE: Approx. 1700 * 1.55 = 2635 kcal
    • Goal Adjustment: (0.25 kg * 7700 kcal/kg) / 7 days ≈ 275 kcal surplus/day
    • Primary Result (Target Calories): ~2910 kcal/day
    • Intermediate Values: BMR ~1700 kcal, TDEE ~2635 kcal, Goal Adjustment ~275 kcal.
  • Interpretation: David needs to consume approximately 2910 calories daily to support muscle growth at a rate of 0.25 kg per week. This surplus ensures his body has sufficient energy for training and muscle repair/synthesis. Protein intake is also critical for muscle gain.

How to Use This Calories Goal Weight Calculator

Using the Calories Goal Weight Calculator is straightforward. Follow these steps to get your personalized calorie targets:

  1. Input Your Details: Enter your current weight, desired goal weight, height, age, and select your gender. Ensure you use consistent units (kg/lbs for weight, cm/in for height).
  2. Select Units: Choose your preferred units for weight (kilograms or pounds) and height (centimeters, inches, or feet/inches). The calculator will handle conversions internally.
  3. Choose Activity Level: Honestly assess your daily physical activity. Select the option that best represents your routine, from sedentary to extra active.
  4. Set Your Goal: Indicate whether your objective is to lose weight, gain weight, or maintain your current weight.
  5. Specify Weekly Change Rate: For weight loss or gain, enter your target rate of change per week. A rate of 0.5 kg (~1 lb) per week is generally considered safe and sustainable for weight loss.
  6. Calculate: Click the "Calculate Calories" button.

How to Read Results:

  • Primary Result (Target Calories): This is your recommended daily calorie intake to achieve your specified weight goal.
  • Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR): The calories your body burns at complete rest.
  • Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE): Your estimated total daily calorie burn, including activity.
  • Goal Adjustment Calories: The surplus or deficit added/subtracted from TDEE to meet your weekly weight change goal.
  • Table & Chart: Provides context on calorie equivalents for fat and a visual projection.

Decision-Making Guidance:

Use the calculated target calories as a guideline. Listen to your body, adjust as needed, and focus on the quality of your food intake. For significant weight changes or underlying health conditions, consulting a healthcare professional or registered dietitian is highly recommended.

Key Factors That Affect Calories Goal Weight Calculator Results

While a Calories Goal Weight Calculator provides a valuable estimate, several factors can influence your actual energy needs and how your body responds:

  1. Metabolic Rate Variability: Individual metabolic rates can differ due to genetics, hormone levels (e.g., thyroid function), and body composition (muscle burns more calories than fat). The calculator uses averages, so your actual BMR might vary.
  2. Activity Level Nuances: The activity multipliers are broad categories. Your "lightly active" day might be more or less intense than the average, affecting your TDEE. Non-exercise activity thermogenesis (NEAT) – calories burned from fidgeting, walking around, etc. – also plays a role and is hard to quantify precisely.
  3. Hormonal Influences: Hormones like insulin, cortisol, leptin, and ghrelin significantly impact appetite, fat storage, and metabolism. Stress, sleep quality, and menstrual cycles can alter these hormonal balances, affecting calorie needs and weight management.
  4. Digestive Efficiency: While the 7700 kcal/kg fat approximation is standard, how efficiently your body absorbs nutrients and utilizes calories can vary slightly.
  5. Nutrient Timing and Composition: While the calculator focuses on total calories, the macronutrient distribution (protein, carbs, fats) and the timing of meals can influence satiety, muscle synthesis, and metabolic response. High-protein diets, for instance, can have a higher thermic effect of food.
  6. Medications and Health Conditions: Certain medications (e.g., steroids, some antidepressants) and health conditions (e.g., PCOS, hypothyroidism) can directly affect metabolism and appetite, altering calorie requirements.
  7. Environmental Factors: Extreme temperatures can slightly increase calorie expenditure as the body works to maintain core temperature.
  8. Age-Related Metabolic Changes: Metabolism tends to slow down with age, primarily due to a decrease in muscle mass. The age factor in the BMR calculation accounts for this, but individual declines can vary.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: How accurate is this Calories Goal Weight Calculator?

A: The calculator provides an excellent estimate based on widely accepted scientific formulas like Mifflin-St Jeor. However, individual metabolic rates and responses can vary. It's a starting point, and you may need to fine-tune your intake based on your body's response.

Q2: Is 0.5 kg (1 lb) per week a safe weight loss rate?

A: Yes, a loss of 0.5-1 kg (1-2 lbs) per week is generally considered safe and sustainable for most individuals. Faster weight loss can sometimes lead to muscle loss and nutrient deficiencies.

Q3: What if I'm pregnant or breastfeeding?

A: This calculator is not suitable for pregnant or breastfeeding individuals. Calorie needs increase significantly during these periods, and specific nutritional guidance is required. Consult a healthcare professional.

Q4: How do I adjust for cheat meals or days?

A: Consistency is key. While occasional deviations are normal, incorporating frequent "cheat meals" can undermine your progress. If you do indulge, aim to get back on track with your next meal. The calculator provides a daily average; aim to meet it consistently over the week.

Q5: Should I focus on calories or macros (protein, carbs, fat)?

A: Both are important. The calculator helps determine your total calorie target. Within that target, the balance of macronutrients is crucial for satiety, muscle preservation/growth, and overall health. A balanced approach often works best.

Q6: What if my weight doesn't change as expected?

A: Several factors can influence weight beyond calorie intake, including water retention, hormonal fluctuations, and changes in muscle mass. Ensure your calorie tracking is accurate and consider consulting a professional if progress stalls significantly.

Q7: Do I need to use the same units as the calculator?

A: No, the calculator allows you to select your preferred units (kg/lbs, cm/in). It handles the necessary conversions internally to ensure accurate calculations.

Q8: Can this calculator help with body recomposition (losing fat and gaining muscle simultaneously)?

A: Body recomposition is challenging and typically occurs best in specific circumstances (e.g., beginners, detrained individuals) or with very precise calorie and macro strategies, often involving cycling calories. This calculator is primarily set up for distinct goals of loss, gain, or maintenance. For recomposition, a slight calorie deficit or maintenance level with high protein and strength training is often recommended, but it's a nuanced process requiring careful monitoring.

Related Tools and Internal Resources

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'block' : 'none'; } return !errorMessage; } function clearErrors() { var errors = document.querySelectorAll('.error-message'); for (var i = 0; i < errors.length; i++) { errors[i].innerText = ''; errors[i].style.display = 'none'; } } function resetCalculator() { getElement('currentWeight').value = 70; getElement('targetWeight').value = 65; getElement('weightUnit').value = 'kg'; getElement('height').value = 175; getElement('heightUnit').value = 'cm'; getElement('age').value = 30; getElement('gender').value = 'male'; getElement('activityLevel').value = '1.375'; getElement('goal').value = 'lose'; getElement('weeklyChangeRate').value = 0.5; getElement('resultsSection').style.display = 'none'; clearErrors(); hideFeetInchesInputs(); updateChart([], []); updateTable([], []); } function handleHeightUnitChange() { var heightUnit = getElement('heightUnit').value; var heightInput = getElement('height'); var feetInchesContainer = document.querySelector('.feet-inches-inputs'); if (heightUnit === 'ftin') { heightInput.style.display = 'none'; feetInchesContainer.style.display = 'flex'; } else { heightInput.style.display = 'block'; feetInchesContainer.style.display = 'none'; } } function hideFeetInchesInputs() { getElement('height').style.display = 'block'; document.querySelector('.feet-inches-inputs').style.display = 'none'; getElement('heightUnit').value = 'cm'; // Reset to a default that uses the single input } function convertHeightToCm(heightValue, heightUnit) { if (heightUnit === 'cm') { return heightValue; } else if (heightUnit === 'in') { return heightValue * 2.54; } else if (heightUnit === 'ftin') { var feet = parseFloat(getElement('heightFt').value); var inches = parseFloat(getElement('heightIn').value); if (isNaN(feet) || isNaN(inches)) return NaN; return (feet * 12 + inches) * 2.54; } return NaN; } function convertWeightToKg(weightValue, weightUnit) { if (weightUnit === 'kg') { return weightValue; } else if (weightUnit === 'lbs') { return weightValue * 0.453592; } return NaN; } function convertKgToLbs(weightInKg) { if (isNaN(weightInKg)) return NaN; return weightInKg / 0.453592; } function calculateBmr(weightKg, heightCm, age, gender) { var bmr = 0; if (gender === 'male') { bmr = (10 * weightKg) + (6.25 * heightCm) – (5 * age) + 5; } else { bmr = (10 * weightKg) + (6.25 * heightCm) – (5 * age) – 161; } return bmr; } function calculateTdee(bmr, activityLevel) { return bmr * parseFloat(activityLevel); } function calculateTargetCalories(tdee, goal, weeklyChangeRate, weightUnit) { var caloriesPerKgFat = 7700; var dailyAdjustment = 0; var targetWeightUnit = getElement('weightUnit').value; var rateInKg = weeklyChangeRate; if (targetWeightUnit === 'lbs') { rateInKg = convertWeightToKg(weeklyChangeRate, 'lbs'); } if (goal === 'lose') { dailyAdjustment = -(rateInKg * caloriesPerKgFat) / 7; } else if (goal === 'gain') { dailyAdjustment = (rateInKg * caloriesPerKgFat) / 7; } return tdee + dailyAdjustment; } var calorieChartInstance = null; function updateChart(labels, dataSeries) { var ctx = getElement('calorieChart').getContext('2d'); if (calorieChartInstance) { calorieChartInstance.destroy(); } calorieChartInstance = new Chart(ctx, { type: 'line', data: { labels: labels, datasets: [{ label: 'Target Daily Calories', data: dataSeries, borderColor: 'rgba(40, 167, 69, 1)', backgroundColor: 'rgba(40, 167, 69, 0.2)', fill: true, tension: 0.1 }] }, options: { responsive: true, maintainAspectRatio: false, scales: { y: { beginAtZero: false, title: { display: true, text: 'Calories (kcal)' } }, x: { title: { display: true, text: 'Days' } } }, plugins: { legend: { position: 'top', }, title: { display: true, text: 'Projected Calorie Trend Over 7 Days' } } } }); } function updateTable(calPerLb, calPerKg, goalType, targetWeeklyChange, targetWeeklyChangeUnit) { getElement('deficitPerLb').innerText = calPerLb.toFixed(0); getElement('surplusPerLb').innerText = calPerLb.toFixed(0); // Same value for deficit/surplus for 1lb getElement('goalType').innerText = goalType.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + goalType.slice(1); getElement('targetWeeklyChange').innerText = targetWeeklyChange.toFixed(1); getElement('targetWeeklyChangeUnit').innerText = targetWeeklyChangeUnit; } function calculateCalories() { clearErrors(); var resultsSection = getElement('resultsSection'); var currentWeight = parseFloat(getElement('currentWeight').value); var targetWeight = parseFloat(getElement('targetWeight').value); var weightUnit = getElement('weightUnit').value; var heightValue = parseFloat(getElement('height').value); var heightUnit = getElement('heightUnit').value; var age = parseFloat(getElement('age').value); var gender = getElement('gender').value; var activityLevel = getElement('activityLevel').value; var goal = getElement('goal').value; var weeklyChangeRate = parseFloat(getElement('weeklyChangeRate').value); // Input Validations var isValid = true; isValid &= validateInput(getElement('currentWeight'), getElement('currentWeightError'), 1, 1000); isValid &= validateInput(getElement('targetWeight'), getElement('targetWeightError'), 1, 1000); isValid &= validateInput(getElement('height'), getElement('heightError'), 1, 300); if (heightUnit === 'ftin') { isValid &= validateInput(getElement('heightFt'), null, 1, 10); isValid &= validateInput(getElement('heightIn'), null, 0, 11); } isValid &= validateInput(getElement('age'), getElement('ageError'), 1, 120); isValid &= validateInput(getElement('weeklyChangeRate'), getElement('weeklyChangeRateError'), 0.05, 5); if (!isValid) { resultsSection.style.display = 'none'; return; } var weightKg = convertWeightToKg(currentWeight, weightUnit); var heightCm = convertHeightToCm(heightValue, heightUnit); if (isNaN(weightKg) || isNaN(heightCm)) { alert("Error converting units. Please check your inputs."); resultsSection.style.display = 'none'; return; } var bmr = calculateBmr(weightKg, heightCm, age, gender); var tdee = calculateTdee(bmr, activityLevel); var targetCalories = calculateTargetCalories(tdee, goal, weeklyChangeRate, weightUnit); // Recalculate for lbs if user selected lbs as primary output unit var currentWeightLbs = convertKgToLbs(weightKg); var targetWeightLbs = convertKgToLbs(convertWeightToKg(targetWeight, weightUnit)); var targetWeeklyChangeRateLbs = convertKgToLbs(convertWeightToKg(weeklyChangeRate, weightUnit)); var caloriesPerLb = 3500; // Approximate calories in one pound of fat var caloriesPerKg = 7700; // Approximate calories in one kilogram of fat var goalAdjustmentValue = 0; var finalTargetCalories = targetCalories; if (goal === 'lose') { goalAdjustmentValue = -(weeklyChangeRate * caloriesPerKg) / 7; // Assuming weeklyChangeRate is in KG for calculation finalTargetCalories = tdee + goalAdjustmentValue; } else if (goal === 'gain') { goalAdjustmentValue = (weeklyChangeRate * caloriesPerKg) / 7; // Assuming weeklyChangeRate is in KG for calculation finalTargetCalories = tdee + goalAdjustmentValue; } else { // maintain finalTargetCalories = tdee; } // Ensure calorie target is not excessively low or high if (finalTargetCalories < 1000 && goal === 'lose') finalTargetCalories = 1000; if (finalTargetCalories < 1500 && goal === 'maintain') finalTargetCalories = 1500; if (finalTargetCalories < 1800 && goal === 'gain') finalTargetCalories = 1800; getElement('bmrResult').innerText = Math.round(bmr) + ' kcal'; getElement('tdeeResult').innerText = Math.round(tdee) + ' kcal'; getElement('goalAdjustmentResult').innerText = Math.round(goalAdjustmentValue) + ' kcal/day'; getElement('primaryResult').innerText = Math.round(finalTargetCalories) + ' kcal'; resultsSection.style.display = 'block'; // Update table updateTable(caloriesPerLb, caloriesPerKg, goal, weeklyChangeRate, weightUnit); // Update chart – showing a 7-day projection var chartLabels = []; var chartData = []; for (var i = 0; i < 7; i++) { chartLabels.push('Day ' + (i + 1)); var projectedCalories = finalTargetCalories; // Simple linear projection for visualization – actual daily intake might vary chartData.push(projectedCalories.toFixed(0)); } updateChart(chartLabels, chartData); } // Event listeners window.onload = function() { getElement('heightUnit').addEventListener('change', handleHeightUnitChange); // Set initial state for height unit handleHeightUnitChange(); resetCalculator(); // Load with default values }; function copyResults() { var primaryResult = getElement('primaryResult').innerText; var bmrResult = getElement('bmrResult').innerText; var tdeeResult = getElement('tdeeResult').innerText; var goalAdjustmentResult = getElement('goalAdjustmentResult').innerText; var tableRows = getElement('resultsSection').querySelectorAll('table tbody tr'); var assumptions = []; tableRows.forEach(function(row) { var cells = row.querySelectorAll('td'); if (cells.length === 3) { assumptions.push(`${cells[0].innerText}: ${cells[1].innerText} ${cells[2].innerText}`); } }); var chartTitle = getElement('.chart-container h3').innerText; var textToCopy = `— Your Calorie Target Results —\n\n`; textToCopy += `Primary Target: ${primaryResult}\n`; textToCopy += `Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR): ${bmrResult}\n`; textToCopy += `Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE): ${tdeeResult}\n`; textToCopy += `Daily Goal Adjustment: ${goalAdjustmentResult}\n\n`; textToCopy += `— Key Assumptions —\n`; assumptions.forEach(function(assumption) { textToCopy += `- ${assumption}\n`; }); textToCopy += `\nChart Note: ${chartTitle}`; var textArea = document.createElement("textarea"); textArea.value = textToCopy; textArea.style.position = "fixed"; textArea.style.left = "-9999px"; document.body.appendChild(textArea); textArea.focus(); textArea.select(); try { var successful = document.execCommand('copy'); var msg = successful ? 'Results copied!' : 'Copy failed'; // Optionally display a temporary message to the user console.log(msg); } catch (err) { console.log('Unable to copy results.'); } document.body.removeChild(textArea); }

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