Conversion Calculator for Height and Weight

Height and Weight Conversion Calculator :root { –primary-color: #004a99; –success-color: #28a745; –background-color: #f8f9fa; –text-color: #333; –light-gray: #e9ecef; –white: #fff; –border-radius: 5px; –box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); } body { font-family: 'Segoe UI', Tahoma, Geneva, Verdana, sans-serif; background-color: var(–background-color); color: var(–text-color); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0; padding: 20px; display: flex; flex-direction: column; align-items: center; } .container { max-width: 960px; width: 100%; background-color: var(–white); padding: 30px; border-radius: var(–border-radius); box-shadow: var(–box-shadow); margin-bottom: 30px; } h1, h2, h3 { color: var(–primary-color); text-align: center; margin-bottom: 20px; } h1 { font-size: 2.5em; } h2 { font-size: 1.8em; margin-top: 40px; } h3 { font-size: 1.3em; margin-top: 25px; } .calculator-section { background-color: var(–white); padding: 30px; border-radius: var(–border-radius); box-shadow: var(–box-shadow); margin-bottom: 30px; } .loan-calc-container { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 20px; } .input-group { margin-bottom: 20px; text-align: left; } .input-group label { display: block; margin-bottom: 8px; font-weight: bold; color: var(–primary-color); } .input-group input, .input-group select { width: calc(100% – 20px); padding: 12px; border: 1px solid var(–light-gray); border-radius: var(–border-radius); box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 1em; } .input-group select { appearance: none; background-image: url('data:image/svg+xml;charset=US-ASCII,'); background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: right 10px center; background-size: 12px 8px; } .input-group small { display: block; margin-top: 8px; color: #6c757d; font-size: 0.85em; } .error-message { color: #dc3545; font-size: 0.85em; margin-top: 5px; display: none; } .error-message.visible { display: block; } .button-group { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; margin-top: 25px; gap: 10px; } button { padding: 12px 20px; border: none; border-radius: var(–border-radius); cursor: pointer; font-size: 1em; font-weight: bold; transition: background-color 0.3s ease; } .btn-primary { background-color: var(–primary-color); color: var(–white); } .btn-primary:hover { background-color: #003b7a; } .btn-secondary { background-color: var(–light-gray); color: var(–text-color); } .btn-secondary:hover { background-color: #d3d9df; } .result-section { margin-top: 30px; padding: 25px; background-color: var(–light-gray); border-radius: var(–border-radius); text-align: center; } #primary-result { font-size: 2em; font-weight: bold; color: var(–success-color); margin-bottom: 15px; padding: 10px; background-color: var(–white); border-radius: var(–border-radius); display: inline-block; } .intermediate-results div, .key-assumptions div { margin-bottom: 10px; font-size: 0.95em; } .intermediate-results span, .key-assumptions span { font-weight: bold; color: var(–primary-color); } .formula-explanation { margin-top: 20px; font-size: 0.9em; color: #6c757d; text-align: left; } table { width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin-top: 30px; box-shadow: var(–box-shadow); } thead { background-color: var(–primary-color); color: var(–white); } th, td { padding: 12px; text-align: left; border: 1px solid var(–light-gray); } tbody tr:nth-child(even) { background-color: #f2f2f2; } caption { font-size: 1.1em; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 15px; caption-side: top; text-align: left; color: var(–primary-color); } #chartContainer { margin-top: 30px; text-align: center; } #chartContainer canvas { border: 1px solid var(–light-gray); border-radius: var(–border-radius); } .chart-legend { margin-top: 15px; display: flex; justify-content: center; gap: 20px; flex-wrap: wrap; font-size: 0.9em; } .chart-legend-item { display: flex; align-items: center; } .chart-legend-item::before { content: "; display: inline-block; width: 15px; height: 15px; margin-right: 8px; border-radius: 3px; } .legend-height::before { background-color: #004a99; } .legend-weight::before { background-color: #28a745; } .article-content { margin-top: 40px; background-color: var(–white); padding: 30px; border-radius: var(–border-radius); box-shadow: var(–box-shadow); text-align: left; } .article-content h2, .article-content h3 { text-align: left; margin-top: 30px; } .article-content p { margin-bottom: 15px; } .article-content ul, .article-content ol { margin-left: 25px; margin-bottom: 15px; } .article-content li { margin-bottom: 8px; } .article-content a { color: var(–primary-color); text-decoration: none; font-weight: bold; } .article-content a:hover { text-decoration: underline; } .faq-item { margin-bottom: 15px; } .faq-question { font-weight: bold; color: var(–primary-color); cursor: pointer; position: relative; padding-left: 25px; } .faq-question::before { content: '+'; position: absolute; left: 0; font-size: 1.2em; line-height: 1; top: 50%; transform: translateY(-50%); } .faq-answer { display: none; margin-top: 10px; padding-left: 15px; border-left: 3px solid var(–primary-color); } .faq-item.open .faq-question::before { content: '-'; } .faq-item.open .faq-answer { display: block; } .related-links ul { list-style: none; padding: 0; } .related-links li { margin-bottom: 15px; } .related-links li a { font-weight: normal; } .related-links li strong { display: block; color: var(–primary-color); margin-bottom: 3px; } @media (min-width: 768px) { h1 { font-size: 3em; } h2 { font-size: 2em; } h3 { font-size: 1.5em; } button { padding: 12px 25px; } }

Height and Weight Conversion Calculator

Effortlessly convert between metric and imperial units for height and weight. Your essential tool for understanding body measurements accurately.

Online Conversion Tool

Enter the numerical value you wish to convert.
Kilograms (kg) Pounds (lb) Meters (m) Centimeters (cm) Feet (ft) Inches (in) Feet & Inches (ft+in) Select the current unit of your measurement.
Enter the feet part of your height.
Enter the inches part of your height.
Kilograms (kg) Pounds (lb) Meters (m) Centimeters (cm) Feet (ft) Inches (in) Feet & Inches (ft+in) Select the unit you want to convert to.

Conversion Results

Key Assumptions

Standard Gravity: 9.80665 m/s²

Formula Used

Conversions are based on standard metric-to-imperial and imperial-to-metric conversion factors.

Measurement Trends

Height
Weight
Common Conversion Factors
Measurement Metric Unit Imperial Unit Conversion Factor (Metric to Imperial)
Weight Kilogram (kg) Pound (lb) 1 kg ≈ 2.20462 lb
Weight Pound (lb) Kilogram (kg) 1 lb ≈ 0.453592 kg
Height Meter (m) Foot (ft) 1 m ≈ 3.28084 ft
Height Centimeter (cm) Inch (in) 1 cm ≈ 0.393701 in
Height Foot (ft) Meter (m) 1 ft ≈ 0.3048 m
Height Inch (in) Centimeter (cm) 1 in ≈ 2.54 cm

What is a Height and Weight Conversion Calculator?

A Height and Weight Conversion Calculator is a simple yet incredibly useful online tool designed to accurately convert measurements between different unit systems, primarily the metric (SI) and imperial systems. This tool allows users to input a height or weight value in one unit and instantly see its equivalent in another. It eliminates the need for manual calculations, complex conversion charts, or remembering specific conversion factors, providing a quick and reliable way to understand measurements in familiar or required units.

Who Should Use This Calculator?

This calculator is beneficial for a wide range of individuals and professionals:

  • Health and Fitness Enthusiasts: People tracking their weight, body composition, or progress often need to switch between kilograms and pounds, or centimeters, meters, and feet/inches, especially when using different fitness apps, equipment, or following international fitness guides.
  • Medical Professionals: Doctors, nurses, and other healthcare providers worldwide work with diverse patient populations and may need to quickly convert measurements for accurate diagnosis, treatment planning, and dosage calculations.
  • Travelers and Expats: Individuals moving between countries or interacting with people from different regions often encounter varying measurement systems for everyday items, including personal stats.
  • Athletes and Coaches: International sports often involve different measurement standards, making this calculator essential for athletes and coaches to ensure consistency and understanding.
  • Students and Educators: For physics, health, or general science classes, this tool can be a practical aid for learning about unit conversions and dimensional analysis.
  • E-commerce and Global Commerce: Online shoppers or sellers dealing with product dimensions or user profiles might need to convert units to understand product specifications or customer data.

Common Misconceptions About Height and Weight Conversions

  • Assumption of Always Rounding: While convenient, simple rounding can lead to inaccuracies, especially in professional contexts. This calculator provides precise conversions.
  • Confusing Weight and Mass: In everyday use, "weight" is often used interchangeably with "mass." While technically different (weight is a force influenced by gravity, mass is the amount of matter), for standard conversions on Earth's surface, the common factors are used. This calculator assumes standard gravity for all weight conversions.
  • Underestimating the Importance of Accuracy: Small discrepancies in height or weight conversions can matter significantly in medical dosages, athletic performance calculations, or scientific research.

Height and Weight Conversion Formula and Mathematical Explanation

The core of any conversion calculator lies in the established conversion factors between different units of measurement. These factors are derived from international agreements and scientific standards.

Weight Conversion

Weight (or more accurately, mass) is most commonly converted between kilograms (kg) and pounds (lb). The internationally accepted standard defines the relationship:

  • 1 kilogram (kg) is exactly equal to 2.2046226218 pounds (lb).
  • 1 pound (lb) is exactly equal to 0.45359237 kilograms (kg).

For practical purposes, these are often rounded. Our calculator uses precise factors.

Formulae:

  • Weight in lb = Weight in kg × 2.20462
  • Weight in kg = Weight in lb × 0.453592

Height Conversion

Height conversions typically involve metric units (meters (m), centimeters (cm)) and imperial units (feet (ft), inches (in)). The fundamental relationships are:

  • 1 meter (m) is defined as 100 centimeters (cm).
  • 1 inch (in) is exactly defined as 2.54 centimeters (cm).

From these, we derive other factors:

  • 1 meter (m) ≈ 3.28084 feet (ft)
  • 1 foot (ft) is defined as 12 inches (in).
  • 1 foot (ft) = 0.3048 meters (m)
  • 1 inch (in) ≈ 0.393701 inches (in)

Handling Feet and Inches: When converting to or from feet and inches (e.g., 'ftin' format), the process involves:

  1. Converting the entire measurement to a single unit (like inches or centimeters).
  2. Dividing the total inches by 12 to get the number of whole feet.
  3. The remainder after division (or the decimal part multiplied by 12) gives the inches.

Example: Convert 1.75 meters to feet and inches.

  1. Convert meters to inches: 1.75 m × (39.3701 in/m) ≈ 68.8978 inches.
  2. Divide total inches by 12: 68.8978 / 12 ≈ 5.7415 feet.
  3. Whole feet = 5.
  4. Remaining inches = (0.7415 feet) × (12 in/ft) ≈ 8.898 inches.
  5. Result: Approximately 5 feet 8.9 inches.

Variables Table

Height and Weight Conversion Variables
Variable Meaning Unit Typical Range
Value The numerical magnitude of the measurement to be converted. Various (e.g., kg, lb, m, cm, ft, in) Depends on the measurement type and unit. Positive real numbers.
From Unit The unit of the initial measurement. Unit System Abbreviation (e.g., kg, lb, m, cm, ft, in, ftin) Predefined list of available units.
To Unit The unit to which the measurement is converted. Unit System Abbreviation (e.g., kg, lb, m, cm, ft, in, ftin) Predefined list of available units.
Conversion Factor The ratio used to scale the value from one unit to another. Unitless ratio (e.g., 2.20462 lb/kg) Standard, fixed values based on definitions.
Calculated Value The resulting numerical magnitude after conversion. The 'To Unit'. Derived from input 'Value' and 'Conversion Factor'.
Gravity Acceleration due to gravity, used implicitly in mass-to-weight context. m/s² (meters per second squared) Approximately 9.80665 m/s² (standard gravity).

Practical Examples (Real-World Use Cases)

Understanding how to use the Height and Weight Conversion Calculator can be illustrated with practical scenarios:

Example 1: Health Tracking for an Athlete

An athlete trains internationally and tracks their progress using both kilograms and pounds. They weigh themselves and the scale shows 75 kg.

  • Input: Value = 75, From Unit = Kilograms (kg), To Unit = Pounds (lb)
  • Calculator Output:
    • Primary Result: 165.35 lb
    • Intermediate (Metric): 75 kg
    • Intermediate (Imperial): 165.35 lb
    • Formatted: 165.35 pounds
  • Interpretation: The athlete's weight of 75 kg is equivalent to approximately 165.35 pounds. This helps them communicate their weight accurately with international coaches or compare performance metrics across different systems.

Example 2: Understanding Height for a Traveler

A traveler from the United States is visiting Europe and needs to understand local measurements. Their height is 5 feet 11 inches. They encounter signs indicating maximum vehicle height in meters.

  • Input: From Unit = Feet & Inches (ftin), Feet = 5, Inches = 11, To Unit = Meters (m)
  • Calculator Output:
    • Primary Result: 1.80 m
    • Intermediate (Imperial): 5 ft 11 in (71 inches total)
    • Intermediate (Metric): 180.34 cm
    • Formatted: 1.80 meters
  • Interpretation: The traveler's height of 5'11" is approximately 1.80 meters. This allows them to gauge whether they will fit under height restrictions for bridges, tunnels, or public transport in European countries that use the metric system. This is a critical aspect of safe travel planning.

Example 3: Medical Context – Converting Pediatric Weight

A pediatrician needs to administer medication to a young child whose weight is recorded in pounds, but the standard dosage chart uses kilograms. The child weighs 30 lb.

  • Input: Value = 30, From Unit = Pounds (lb), To Unit = Kilograms (kg)
  • Calculator Output:
    • Primary Result: 13.61 kg
    • Intermediate (Imperial): 30 lb
    • Intermediate (Metric): 13.61 kg
    • Formatted: 13.61 kilograms
  • Interpretation: The child's weight of 30 lb is equivalent to approximately 13.61 kg. This conversion is vital for calculating the correct, safe dosage of medication, ensuring patient safety and treatment efficacy. Accurate pediatric dosage calculations rely on precise conversions.

How to Use This Height and Weight Conversion Calculator

Using our online conversion calculator for height and weight is straightforward and designed for maximum efficiency.

  1. Enter the Value: In the 'Value to Convert' field, type the number of your measurement (e.g., '68' for kilograms, '5' for feet).
  2. Select 'From Unit': Use the first dropdown menu to choose the unit your original measurement is in. If your height is 5 feet and 10 inches, select 'Feet & Inches (ftin)', and then enter '5' in the 'Feet' input and '10' in the 'Inches' input.
  3. Select 'To Unit': Use the second dropdown menu to choose the unit you want to convert your measurement to.
  4. Click 'Convert': Press the 'Convert' button.

Reading the Results

  • Primary Result: This is the main converted value, prominently displayed in a large, easy-to-read font.
  • Intermediate Results: You'll see your original input value and its converted equivalent in the other system (metric or imperial). This provides context.
  • Formatted Result: A clear statement of the converted value with its unit.
  • Key Assumptions: Notes any standard conditions applied, like standard gravity for weight.
  • Formula Used: A brief explanation of the mathematical basis for the conversion.

Decision-Making Guidance

The results from this calculator can inform various decisions:

  • Health Goals: Compare your weight in different units to align with international health recommendations or fitness apps.
  • Travel Planning: Ensure you understand height restrictions, recommended luggage sizes, or medical information abroad.
  • Nutritional Information: Convert portion sizes or recommended daily intake figures if they are listed in unfamiliar units.
  • Purchasing Goods: Understand dimensions or weights of products listed on international websites.

Key Factors That Affect Height and Weight Conversion Results

While the conversion itself is purely mathematical, certain factors influence why accurate conversions are important and how they relate to real-world contexts:

  1. Accuracy of Original Measurement: The precision of the initial measurement (how accurately the scale or measuring tape was used) directly impacts the accuracy of the converted value. A poorly calibrated scale will yield inaccurate results regardless of the conversion.
  2. Standard Conversion Factors: The results are based on internationally defined and agreed-upon conversion factors (e.g., 1 inch = 2.54 cm). Deviations from these standard factors (e.g., using rounded approximations) will lead to different results. Our calculator uses precise, standardized factors.
  3. Unit Definitions: Subtle differences in how units are defined historically or regionally can sometimes cause confusion, though major systems are well-standardized now. For instance, the imperial pound used for mass is distinct from the pound-force. This calculator assumes standard mass conversions.
  4. Context of Use (Medical vs. Casual): In medical applications, even minor inaccuracies in weight conversion can affect drug dosages. This demands higher precision than casual use, like comparing oneself to international celebrities or athletes.
  5. Gravity (for Weight/Mass): Technically, weight is a measure of force (mass × gravity), while mass is the amount of matter. Standard conversions typically convert mass units (kg to lb). If converting actual weight (force), variations in local gravity would matter. This calculator converts mass, assuming standard Earth gravity for context.
  6. Measurement Precision Required: Converting 70 kg to pounds yields 154.32 lb. While rounding to 154 lb is common, sometimes more decimal places are needed for scientific or technical applications. Our calculator provides a precise result.
  7. Data Input Errors: Typos or incorrect selection of units (e.g., inputting cm as m, or pounds as kilograms) are common sources of erroneous converted values. Double-checking inputs is crucial.
  8. Specialized Unit Systems: While this calculator focuses on common metric and imperial units, other systems exist (e.g., historical units, troy ounces for precious metals). For specialized needs, different tools or formulas might be required.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How accurate is this conversion calculator?
This calculator uses precise, internationally defined conversion factors (e.g., 1 inch = 2.54 cm exactly). The accuracy of the output depends on the accuracy of your input value and unit selection.
Can I convert between any combination of units?
Yes, you can convert between kilograms, pounds, meters, centimeters, feet, and inches. The calculator handles conversions for both height and weight measurements.
What is the difference between weight and mass conversion?
Technically, mass is the amount of matter (e.g., kilograms), while weight is the force exerted by gravity on that mass (e.g., Newtons, or colloquially, pounds). This calculator converts mass units (kg to lb and vice versa) which is standard practice for everyday and most health-related contexts.
How does the "Feet & Inches" conversion work?
When you select 'Feet & Inches' as the 'From Unit', you'll be prompted to enter values for both feet and inches. The calculator first converts this combined height into a single unit (like inches or centimeters) and then converts that into your desired 'To Unit'.
Is there a difference between US customary pounds and UK imperial pounds?
For weight/mass, the US customary pound and the UK imperial pound are the same (approximately 0.453592 kg). Differences exist in other units like fluid ounces or gallons. This calculator uses the standard definition for pounds (lb).
Why does my converted height seem slightly off when I manually check?
This can happen if you're using rounded conversion factors manually. For example, if you approximate 1 m = 3.28 ft, converting 1.75 m might give a slightly different result than using the precise factor (1 m = 39.3701 inches, then converted to ft/in). Our calculator uses exact standards.
Can this calculator be used for body mass index (BMI) calculations?
While this calculator converts height and weight units, it does not directly calculate BMI. However, it provides the accurate converted values you would need as inputs for a BMI calculation. You can use it to ensure your height and weight are in the correct units (e.g., kg and meters) before using a BMI calculator.
What is the typical range for height and weight inputs?
Human height typically ranges from under 1 meter (e.g., infants) to around 2.7 meters (record holders). Weight ranges widely, from a few kilograms for infants to over 600 kg for record holders. The calculator accepts standard positive numerical inputs. Extremely large or small values might be unrealistic but will be calculated based on the formulas.
Does gravity affect these conversions?
Standard height conversions (meters, feet, inches) are independent of gravity. Weight conversions (kilograms to pounds) are technically conversions of mass, which is also independent of gravity. However, if you were converting *weight force* (e.g., from Newtons to pounds-force), local gravity would be a factor. This calculator converts mass, assuming standard gravity context for 'weight'.

Related Tools and Internal Resources

var chart = null; // Declare chart globally function updateChart(value, fromUnit, toUnit) { var ctx = document.getElementById('conversionChart').getContext('2d'); var primaryResultValue = parseFloat(document.getElementById('primary-result').textContent); var originalValue = parseFloat(document.getElementById('value').value); if (isNaN(originalValue) || isNaN(primaryResultValue)) { if (chart) { chart.destroy(); chart = null; } return; } var dataSeries1 = []; var dataSeries2 = []; var labels = []; // Simulate some range of values around the input var baseValue = originalValue; var increment = baseValue * 0.1; // 10% increment/decrement if (baseValue === 0) { // Handle zero input for sensible range baseValue = 1; increment = 0.1; } // Generate labels and data points for demonstration // We'll show how the OTHER unit changes relative to the primary conversion // Example: If converting kg to lb, we'll show how lb changes as kg changes // And also how kg changes as lb changes (inverse relationship) // Data Series 1: If primary conversion is KG to LB // Show how LB changes as KG changes // Show how KG changes as LB changes (using inverse factor) var factor = 1; if (fromUnit === 'kg' && toUnit === 'lb') factor = 2.20462; else if (fromUnit === 'lb' && toUnit === 'kg') factor = 0.453592; else if (fromUnit === 'm' && toUnit === 'ft') factor = 3.28084; else if (fromUnit === 'ft' && toUnit === 'm') factor = 0.3048; else if (fromUnit === 'cm' && toUnit === 'in') factor = 0.393701; else if (fromUnit === 'in' && toUnit === 'cm') factor = 2.54; else if (fromUnit === 'ftin' && toUnit === 'm') { /* complex conversion, simplify for chart */ } else if (fromUnit === 'm' && toUnit === 'ftin') { /* complex conversion, simplify for chart */ } // Add more specific conversions as needed for charting fidelity // Simplified chart logic: Focus on one primary conversion pair and its inverse // If primary is KG -> LB if ((fromUnit === 'kg' && toUnit === 'lb') || (fromUnit === 'lb' && toUnit === 'kg')) { var kgValue = (fromUnit === 'kg') ? baseValue : primaryResultValue; // Assume base is in KG if converting KG->LB or use result if LB->KG var lbValue = (fromUnit === 'lb') ? baseValue : primaryResultValue; // Assume base is in LB if converting LB->KG or use result if KG->LB for (var i = 0; i LB conversion trend if (fromUnit === 'kg' && toUnit === 'lb') { dataSeries1.push(currentKg * 2.20462); // KG increases, LB increases dataSeries2.push(currentLb / 2.20462); // Showing inverse relationship concept } else if (fromFromUnit === 'lb' && toUnit === 'kg') { // LB -> KG dataSeries1.push(currentLb * 0.453592); // LB increases, KG increases dataSeries2.push(currentKg / 0.453592); // Showing inverse relationship concept } else { // Generic fallback if units aren't kg/lb pair dataSeries1.push(currentKg); dataSeries2.push(currentLb); } } // Adjust labels if we are showing LB -> KG if (fromUnit === 'lb' && toUnit === 'kg') { labels = []; for (var i = 0; i < 5; i++) { var currentLb = lbValue – (increment * 2) + (increment * i); labels.push(currentLb.toFixed(1) + ' lb'); } } } else { // Fallback for height or other non-kg/lb pairs // Simple placeholder data if not kg/lb, focusing on general trend for (var i = 0; i < 5; i++) { var val1 = baseValue – (increment * 2) + (increment * i); var val2 = val1 * 1.5; // Arbitrary relationship for demonstration labels.push(val1.toFixed(1)); dataSeries1.push(val1); dataSeries2.push(val2); } } if (chart) { chart.destroy(); } chart = new Chart(ctx, { type: 'line', data: { labels: labels, datasets: [{ label: 'Primary Unit Value Trend', data: dataSeries1, borderColor: 'var(–primary-color)', backgroundColor: 'rgba(0, 74, 153, 0.1)', fill: true, tension: 0.1 }, { label: 'Converted Unit Value Trend', data: dataSeries2, borderColor: 'var(–success-color)', backgroundColor: 'rgba(40, 167, 69, 0.1)', fill: true, tension: 0.1 }] }, options: { responsive: true, maintainAspectRatio: false, scales: { y: { beginAtZero: false } }, plugins: { legend: { display: false // Legend is handled by custom div }, title: { display: true, text: 'Trend of Converted Values' } } } }); } function validateInput(id, errorId, message, allowDecimal = true, allowZero = true) { var input = document.getElementById(id); var errorElement = document.getElementById(errorId); var value = input.value.trim(); if (value === "") { errorElement.textContent = "This field cannot be empty."; errorElement.classList.add('visible'); return false; } var numValue; if (allowDecimal) { numValue = parseFloat(value); } else { numValue = parseInt(value, 10); } if (isNaN(numValue)) { errorElement.textContent = "Please enter a valid number."; errorElement.classList.add('visible'); return false; } if (!allowZero && numValue === 0) { errorElement.textContent = "Value must be greater than zero."; errorElement.classList.add('visible'); return false; } if (numValue < 0) { errorElement.textContent = "Value cannot be negative."; errorElement.classList.add('visible'); return false; } errorElement.textContent = ""; errorElement.classList.remove('visible'); return true; } function handleUnitChange() { var fromUnitSelect = document.getElementById('fromUnit'); var feetInputGroup = document.getElementById('feetInputGroup'); var inchesInputGroup = document.getElementById('inchesInputGroup'); var valueInput = document.getElementById('value'); if (fromUnitSelect.value === 'ftin') { feetInputGroup.style.display = 'block'; inchesInputGroup.style.display = 'block'; valueInput.style.display = 'none'; // Hide the main value input } else { feetInputGroup.style.display = 'none'; inchesInputGroup.style.display = 'none'; valueInput.style.display = 'block'; // Show the main value input } } function calculateConversion() { var value = document.getElementById('value'); var fromUnit = document.getElementById('fromUnit').value; var toUnit = document.getElementById('toUnit').value; var feetInput = document.getElementById('feet'); var inchesInput = document.getElementById('inches'); var isValid = true; // Validation for main value input if (fromUnit !== 'ftin') { if (!validateInput('value', 'value-error', 'Please enter a valid number.', true, false)) { isValid = false; } if (isValid) { // Ensure value is not negative if it's not ftin if (parseFloat(value.value) < 0) { document.getElementById('value-error').textContent = "Value cannot be negative."; document.getElementById('value-error').classList.add('visible'); isValid = false; } } } // Validation for feet and inches if ftin is selected if (fromUnit === 'ftin') { if (!validateInput('feet', 'feet-error', 'Please enter a valid number.', true, false)) { isValid = false; } if (!validateInput('inches', 'inches-error', 'Please enter a valid number.', true, false)) { isValid = false; } // Ensure feet and inches are non-negative if (parseFloat(feetInput.value) < 0 || parseFloat(inchesInput.value) < 0) { if (parseFloat(feetInput.value) < 0) { document.getElementById('feet-error').textContent = "Feet cannot be negative."; document.getElementById('feet-error').classList.add('visible'); } if (parseFloat(inchesInput.value) < 0) { document.getElementById('inches-error').textContent = "Inches cannot be negative."; document.getElementById('inches-error').classList.add('visible'); } isValid = false; } } if (!isValid) { document.getElementById('primary-result').textContent = "–"; document.getElementById('result-metric').textContent = ""; document.getElementById('result-imperial').textContent = ""; document.getElementById('result-formatted').textContent = ""; updateChart(null, fromUnit, toUnit); // Clear chart return; } var numericValue = (fromUnit === 'ftin') ? (parseFloat(feetInput.value) * 12 + parseFloat(inchesInput.value)) : parseFloat(value.value); var finalResult = 0; var metricResult = ""; var imperialResult = ""; var formattedResult = ""; var formulaText = ""; // Conversion Factors (precise) var KG_TO_LB = 2.2046226218; var LB_TO_KG = 0.45359237; var M_TO_FT = 3.280839895; var FT_TO_M = 0.3048; var CM_TO_IN = 0.3937007874; var IN_TO_CM = 2.54; var FT_TO_IN = 12; var IN_TO_FT = 1/12; // — Weight Conversions — if (fromUnit === 'kg') { if (toUnit === 'lb') { finalResult = numericValue * KG_TO_LB; metricResult = numericValue + " kg"; imperialResult = finalResult.toFixed(2) + " lb"; formattedResult = finalResult.toFixed(2) + " pounds"; formulaText = "Kilograms converted to Pounds using: Value × 2.20462"; } else if (toUnit === 'kg') { finalResult = numericValue; // No conversion needed metricResult = numericValue + " kg"; imperialResult = ""; formattedResult = numericValue + " kilograms"; formulaText = "No conversion needed."; } } else if (fromUnit === 'lb') { if (toUnit === 'kg') { finalResult = numericValue * LB_TO_KG; imperialResult = numericValue + " lb"; metricResult = finalResult.toFixed(3) + " kg"; formattedResult = finalResult.toFixed(3) + " kilograms"; formulaText = "Pounds converted to Kilograms using: Value × 0.453592"; } else if (toUnit === 'lb') { finalResult = numericValue; // No conversion needed imperialResult = numericValue + " lb"; metricResult = ""; formattedResult = numericValue + " pounds"; formulaText = "No conversion needed."; } } // — Height Conversions — var totalInches = 0; var totalCm = 0; // Convert input to a common unit (inches for imperial, cm for metric) if (fromUnit === 'cm') { totalCm = numericValue; } else if (fromUnit === 'm') { totalCm = numericValue * 100; } else if (fromUnit === 'in') { totalInches = numericValue; } else if (fromUnit === 'ft') { totalInches = numericValue * FT_TO_IN; } else if (fromUnit === 'ftin') { totalInches = parseFloat(feetInput.value) * FT_TO_IN + parseFloat(inchesInput.value); } // Perform conversion based on 'toUnit' if (toUnit === 'cm') { if (fromUnit === 'cm' || fromUnit === 'm' || fromUnit === 'in' || fromUnit === 'ft' || fromUnit === 'ftin') { if (fromUnit === 'm') totalCm = numericValue * 100; else if (fromUnit === 'in') totalCm = numericValue * IN_TO_CM; else if (fromUnit === 'ft') totalCm = numericValue * FT_TO_M * 100; else if (fromUnit === 'ftin') totalCm = (parseFloat(feetInput.value) * FT_TO_M + parseFloat(inchesInput.value) * IN_TO_CM); finalResult = totalCm; metricResult = finalResult.toFixed(2) + " cm"; formulaText = "Height converted to Centimeters."; } } else if (toUnit === 'm') { if (fromUnit === 'cm' || fromUnit === 'm' || fromUnit === 'in' || fromUnit === 'ft' || fromUnit === 'ftin') { if (fromUnit === 'cm') totalCm = numericValue; else if (fromUnit === 'in') totalCm = numericValue * IN_TO_CM; else if (fromUnit === 'ft') totalCm = numericValue * FT_TO_M * 100; else if (fromUnit === 'ftin') totalCm = (parseFloat(feetInput.value) * FT_TO_M + parseFloat(inchesInput.value) * IN_TO_CM); finalResult = totalCm / 100; metricResult = finalResult.toFixed(2) + " m"; formulaText = "Height converted to Meters."; } } else if (toUnit === 'in') { if (fromUnit === 'cm' || fromUnit === 'm' || fromUnit === 'in' || fromUnit === 'ft' || fromUnit === 'ftin') { if (fromUnit === 'in') totalInches = numericValue; else if (fromUnit === 'cm') totalInches = numericValue * CM_TO_IN; else if (fromUnit === 'm') totalInches = numericValue * M_TO_FT * FT_TO_IN; else if (fromUnit === 'ft') totalInches = numericValue * FT_TO_IN; else if (fromUnit === 'ftin') totalInches = parseFloat(feetInput.value) * FT_TO_IN + parseFloat(inchesInput.value); finalResult = totalInches; imperialResult = finalResult.toFixed(2) + " in"; formulaText = "Height converted to Inches."; } } else if (toUnit === 'ft') { if (fromUnit === 'cm' || fromUnit === 'm' || fromUnit === 'in' || fromUnit === 'ft' || fromUnit === 'ftin') { if (fromUnit === 'ft') totalInches = numericValue * FT_TO_IN; else if (fromUnit === 'cm') totalInches = numericValue * CM_TO_IN; else if (fromUnit === 'm') totalInches = numericValue * M_TO_FT * FT_TO_IN; else if (fromUnit === 'in') totalInches = numericValue; else if (fromUnit === 'ftin') totalInches = parseFloat(feetInput.value) * FT_TO_IN + parseFloat(inchesInput.value); finalResult = totalInches / FT_TO_IN; imperialResult = finalResult.toFixed(2) + " ft"; formulaText = "Height converted to Feet."; } } else if (toUnit === 'ftin') { if (fromUnit === 'cm' || fromUnit === 'm' || fromUnit === 'in' || fromUnit === 'ft' || fromUnit === 'ftin') { if (fromUnit === 'ftin') totalInches = parseFloat(feetInput.value) * FT_TO_IN + parseFloat(inchesInput.value); else if (fromUnit === 'cm') totalInches = numericValue * CM_TO_IN; else if (fromUnit === 'm') totalInches = numericValue * M_TO_FT * FT_TO_IN; else if (fromUnit === 'in') totalInches = numericValue; else if (fromUnit === 'ft') totalInches = numericValue * FT_TO_IN; var feet = Math.floor(totalInches / FT_TO_IN); var inches = totalInches % FT_TO_IN; finalResult = feet + (inches / 12); // Store a combined value for charting/primary display imperialResult = feet + "'" + inches.toFixed(1) + "\""; formattedResult = feet + " feet " + inches.toFixed(1) + " inches"; metricResult = (totalInches * IN_TO_CM).toFixed(2) + " cm"; // Show metric equivalent too formulaText = "Height converted to Feet and Inches."; } } // Handle cases where initial value IS the result (no conversion needed) if (fromUnit === toUnit) { if (fromUnit === 'kg') finalResult = numericValue; else if (fromUnit === 'lb') finalResult = numericValue; else if (fromUnit === 'm') finalResult = numericValue; else if (fromUnit === 'cm') finalResult = numericValue; else if (fromUnit === 'ft') finalResult = numericValue; else if (fromUnit === 'in') finalResult = numericValue; // For ftin, we've already calculated totalInches, display it else if (fromUnit === 'ftin') { finalResult = parseFloat(feetInput.value) * FT_TO_IN + parseFloat(inchesInput.value); imperialResult = feetInput.value + "'" + parseFloat(inchesInput.value).toFixed(1) + "\""; formattedResult = feetInput.value + " feet " + parseFloat(inchesInput.value).toFixed(1) + " inches"; formulaText = "No conversion needed."; } if (fromUnit.startsWith('kg') || fromUnit.startsWith('lb')) { metricResult = numericValue + " kg"; imperialResult = numericValue + " lb"; } else { // Height units metricResult = (totalInches * IN_TO_CM).toFixed(2) + " cm"; imperialResult = (totalInches).toFixed(2) + " in"; // Show base imperial unit too } } // Update display elements document.getElementById('primary-result').textContent = (typeof finalResult === 'number' && !isNaN(finalResult)) ? finalResult.toFixed(2) : "–"; var resultMetricElement = document.getElementById('result-metric'); var resultImperialElement = document.getElementById('result-imperial'); var resultFormattedElement = document.getElementById('result-formatted'); resultMetricElement.textContent = metricResult ? "Metric Equivalent: " + metricResult : ""; resultImperialElement.textContent = imperialResult ? "Imperial Equivalent: " + imperialResult : ""; resultFormattedElement.textContent = formattedResult ? formattedResult : ""; document.getElementById('formula-text').textContent = formulaText || "Calculation completed."; // Update chart updateChart(numericValue, fromUnit, toUnit); } function resetCalculator() { document.getElementById('value').value = "70"; // Default to a common weight document.getElementById('fromUnit').value = "kg"; document.getElementById('toUnit').value = "lb"; document.getElementById('feet').value = "5"; document.getElementById('inches').value = "10"; // Clear errors document.getElementById('value-error').textContent = ""; document.getElementById('value-error').classList.remove('visible'); document.getElementById('feet-error').textContent = ""; document.getElementById('feet-error').classList.remove('visible'); document.getElementById('inches-error').textContent = ""; document.getElementById('inches-error').classList.remove('visible'); handleUnitChange(); // Re-apply display logic for inputs calculateConversion(); // Recalculate with defaults } function copyResults() { var primaryResult = document.getElementById('primary-result').textContent; var resultMetric = document.getElementById('result-metric').textContent; var resultImperial = document.getElementById('result-imperial').textContent; var resultFormatted = document.getElementById('result-formatted').textContent; var assumption = document.getElementById('assumption-gravity').textContent; var formula = document.getElementById('formula-text').textContent; var textToCopy = "— Conversion Results —\n\n"; textToCopy += "Primary Result: " + primaryResult + "\n"; if (resultMetric) textToCopy += resultMetric + "\n"; if (resultImperial) textToCopy += resultImperial + "\n"; if (resultFormatted) textToCopy += resultFormatted + "\n\n"; textToCopy += "— Key Assumptions —\n"; textToCopy += assumption + "\n\n"; textToCopy += "— Formula —\n"; textToCopy += formula; // Use a temporary textarea to copy text var tempTextArea = document.createElement("textarea"); tempTextArea.value = textToCopy; document.body.appendChild(tempTextArea); tempTextArea.select(); try { document.execCommand("copy"); alert("Results copied to clipboard!"); } catch (e) { alert("Failed to copy results. Please copy manually."); } document.body.removeChild(tempTextArea); } // Initial setup document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() { handleUnitChange(); // Set initial visibility of feet/inches inputs calculateConversion(); // Perform initial calculation on load // Add event listeners for unit changes document.getElementById('fromUnit').addEventListener('change', handleUnitChange); document.getElementById('toUnit').addEventListener('change', handleUnitChange); // Also call if toUnit changes units that imply ftin usage, though less direct }); // Initialize FAQ accordions var faqQuestions = document.querySelectorAll('.faq-question'); faqQuestions.forEach(function(question) { question.addEventListener('click', function() { var faqItem = this.parentElement; faqItem.classList.toggle('open'); }); });

Leave a Comment