'+g1.toFixed(2)+' x '+c1+' = '+points1.toFixed(2)+' points.
Step 2: Multiply new GPA by new credits.
'+g2.toFixed(2)+' x '+c2+' = '+points2.toFixed(2)+' points.
Step 3: Sum the points and credits.
Total Points: '+totalPoints.toFixed(2)+'
Total Credits: '+totalCredits+'
Step 4: Divide total points by total credits.
'+totalPoints.toFixed(2)+' / '+totalCredits+' = '+finalGPA.toFixed(3);document.getElementById('detailsOutput').innerHTML=detailHtml;document.getElementById('detailsOutput').style.display='block';}else{document.getElementById('detailsOutput').style.display='none';}}
How to Use the Cumulative GPA Calculator
The cumulative gpa calculator is an essential tool for students to track their overall academic standing throughout their educational journey. Unlike a semester GPA, which only looks at a single term, a cumulative GPA considers every grade and credit you have earned since starting your program.
To use this calculator effectively, follow these steps:
- Current Cumulative GPA
- Enter your current GPA as shown on your most recent transcript.
- Current Total Credits
- Input the total number of credit hours you have completed so far (excluding the current term).
- New Semester GPA
- Enter the GPA you earned (or expect to earn) for your current semester.
- New Semester Credits
- The number of credit hours you are taking in the current term.
How Cumulative GPA is Calculated
A cumulative GPA is a weighted average based on the number of credits for each course. Simply averaging your past GPA and your new GPA would be incorrect because different semesters often have different numbers of credit hours. The correct formula is:
Cumulative GPA = (Total Quality Points Earned) / (Total Credit Hours Attempted)
- Quality Points: The sum of (Grade Value × Credit Hours) for every individual course.
- Grade Value: Typically based on a 4.0 scale (A=4, B=3, C=2, D=1, F=0).
- Weighted Average: A 4.0 in a 4-credit science class has more impact on your GPA than a 4.0 in a 1-credit lab.
Example GPA Calculation
Scenario: A student has a current cumulative GPA of 3.20 after completing 45 credits. In their current semester, they took 15 credits and earned a 3.80 GPA. What is their new cumulative GPA?
Step-by-step solution:
- Find existing Quality Points: 3.20 × 45 = 144.00 points.
- Find new Semester Quality Points: 3.80 × 15 = 57.00 points.
- Calculate Total Points: 144.00 + 57.00 = 201.00 points.
- Calculate Total Credits: 45 + 15 = 60 credits.
- Divide Total Points by Total Credits: 201.00 / 60 = 3.35 GPA.
Why Your Cumulative GPA Matters
Your cumulative GPA is one of the most significant metrics in your academic career. It is used by universities and employers for various purposes:
- Scholarship Eligibility: Many scholarships require maintaining a minimum cumulative GPA (often 3.0 or 3.5).
- Academic Standing: Falling below a certain threshold (usually 2.0) can lead to academic probation or dismissal.
- Graduate School Admissions: Competitive programs like Medical, Law, or Business school place heavy emphasis on your undergraduate cumulative GPA.
- Honors Societies: Entry into groups like Phi Beta Kappa requires a high cumulative standing.
- Internships and Jobs: Many Fortune 500 companies use a 3.0 or 3.5 GPA as a filter for entry-level hiring.
Common Questions
What is the difference between Semester GPA and Cumulative GPA?
A Semester GPA represents your performance during a single term (e.g., Fall 2023). A cumulative GPA represents your performance across all terms combined. If you do poorly one semester but well in all others, your cumulative GPA will remain relatively high, whereas your semester GPA for that one term will be low.
Does a 0.0 (F) affect cumulative GPA more than an A helps it?
Mathematically, an F (0.0) pulls the average down significantly because it adds credits to the denominator without adding points to the numerator. To "offset" one 3-credit F, you would need several 3-credit A's to bring the average back to a passing level.
Can I calculate my GPA if I have weighted classes?
Yes, but you must first determine the point value for your grades. In weighted high school systems, an A in an AP class might be worth 5.0 instead of 4.0. You would enter those specific grade values into our calculator to get an accurate weighted cumulative GPA.