Filament Cost Calculator

Authored and Vetted by: David Chen, P.Eng.

This calculator employs standard engineering principles to determine filament material costs for FDM 3D printing, ensuring accuracy and reliability.

The **Filament Cost Calculator** helps you quickly estimate the material cost of a single 3D printed part based on the spool’s total price and weight. This tool is essential for hobbyists and professionals to manage project budgets and set accurate sales prices.

Filament Cost Calculator

Calculated Result:

$0.00

Calculation Steps

    Filament Cost Calculator Formula

    $$C_{\text{part}} = \frac{C_{\text{spool}} \times W_{\text{part}}}{W_{\text{spool}}}$$

    Formula Source: All3DP, Simplify3D

    Variables

    The calculation relies on the following four core variables:

    • Spool Cost ($): The total purchase price of the filament spool.
    • Spool Weight (grams): The net weight of the filament on the spool (typically 1000g or 750g).
    • Part Weight (grams): The final weight of the 3D printed object, which can be measured after printing or estimated by slicer software.
    • Part Filament Cost ($): The resulting cost of the filament material used to print the part.

    What is Filament Cost Calculator?

    A Filament Cost Calculator is a simple, yet powerful, tool used in 3D printing to determine the material expense of a printed object. Since filament is sold by weight (e.g., kilograms) but consumed by a part’s weight (grams), the calculator establishes a “cost per gram” metric. This allows users to accurately budget projects, price commissions, and compare the effective cost of different filament brands or materials (like PLA vs. PETG).

    For hobbyists, this tool provides financial insight into their material consumption. For businesses, integrating this calculation into the production workflow is critical for ensuring profit margins are met. It isolates the material cost from other factors like printer energy, maintenance, and labor, providing a clear figure for the most significant variable expense in FDM printing.

    How to Calculate Filament Cost (Example)

    Let’s calculate the Part Filament Cost when the Spool Cost, Spool Weight, and Part Weight are known.

    1. Identify the inputs: Assume Spool Cost ($22.00), Spool Weight (1000 grams), and Part Weight (85 grams).
    2. Calculate Cost per Gram: Divide the Spool Cost by the Spool Weight: $$ \text{Cost per Gram} = \frac{\$22.00}{1000 \text{g}} = \$0.022/\text{g} $$
    3. Calculate Part Filament Cost: Multiply the Cost per Gram by the Part Weight: $$ C_{\text{part}} = \$0.022/\text{g} \times 85 \text{g} = \$1.87 $$
    4. Conclusion: The filament material cost for the 85-gram part is $1.87.

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    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

    Is the Part Weight the same as the part’s volume?

    No. Part Weight is the mass of the printed object (grams) and depends on the filament’s density (e.g., PLA is ~1.24 g/cm³). Volume (cm³) is often used by slicers to estimate this weight, but the final cost calculation requires the weight in grams.

    Why might my actual part cost be slightly higher than the calculated cost?

    The calculator provides the *material* cost. Your slicer software accounts for filament used in supports, rafts, and skirts, which are included in the Part Weight you input. The only other major costs are electricity and potential waste, which this calculator does not cover.

    Can I use this calculator for resin 3D printing?

    While the principle (Cost per Weight/Volume) is similar, resin is typically measured by volume (milliliters) or weight of the bottle (grams/kilograms). You would need to ensure the Spool Weight is replaced by the appropriate resin container size/weight and the Part Weight is the cured resin part’s weight.

    What happens if I enter all four values?

    If all four values are entered, the calculator will check for consistency. If the values satisfy the core formula ($C_{\text{part}} = (C_{\text{spool}} \times W_{\text{part}}) / W_{\text{spool}}$) within a small tolerance, it confirms consistency. Otherwise, it reports an inconsistency error.

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