HELOC Calculator (Home Equity Line of Credit)
Calculation Results
Total Home Equity:
Max Borrowing Capacity (at LTV):
Available HELOC Amount:
What is a HELOC?
A Home Equity Line of Credit (HELOC) is a revolving line of credit that allows homeowners to borrow against the equity they have built up in their property. Unlike a traditional home equity loan, which provides a lump sum of cash, a HELOC works similarly to a credit card. You are approved for a specific limit and can draw funds as needed during a set "draw period."
How to Calculate Your Available HELOC
Lenders determine your HELOC limit by looking at your Loan-to-Value (LTV) ratio. Most banks and credit unions will allow you to borrow up to 80% or 85% of your home's total value, minus what you still owe on your primary mortgage.
The Formula: (Home Value × Max LTV %) – Existing Mortgage Balance = Your HELOC Limit
Example Calculation
Imagine your home is currently worth $400,000 and your remaining mortgage balance is $250,000. If a lender offers a HELOC with an 80% LTV limit, the math works as follows:
- Calculate 80% of value: $400,000 × 0.80 = $320,000
- Subtract mortgage balance: $320,000 – $250,000 = $70,000
- Your Available HELOC: $70,000
Why Use a HELOC?
HELOCs are popular for homeowners because they typically offer lower interest rates than personal loans or credit cards. Common uses include:
- Home Renovations: Increasing the value of the asset.
- Debt Consolidation: Paying off high-interest credit card debt.
- Emergency Fund: Having a safety net for unexpected medical bills or repairs.
- Education Expenses: Funding college tuition at a lower rate than some private student loans.
Key Factors Lenders Consider
While the calculator above gives you a mathematical estimate, lenders will also evaluate other factors before approving your application:
- Credit Score: A higher score (usually 700+) helps secure lower interest rates.
- Debt-to-Income (DTI) Ratio: Lenders prefer a DTI below 43%.
- Income Verification: Proof of steady employment and earnings.
- Appraisal: A professional appraisal is usually required to verify the home's current market value.
Disclaimer: This calculator is for educational purposes only. Interest rates, closing costs, and final approval limits vary by lender and individual financial situations.