Heart Rate Zone Calculator Based on Max Heart Rate

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Heart Rate Zone Calculator

Your Calculated Heart Rate Zones

Zone 1: Very Light (50-60%)
Warm-up, recovery, and basic health.
Zone 2: Light (60-70%)
Fat burning and building basic endurance.
Zone 3: Moderate (70-80%)
Improving aerobic capacity and circulation.
Zone 4: Hard (80-90%)
Increasing speed endurance and anaerobic threshold.
Zone 5: Maximum (90-100%)
Developing maximum performance and speed.

How to Use the Max Heart Rate Zone Calculator

Training by heart rate zones is one of the most effective ways to ensure your workouts align with your fitness goals. This calculator uses your Maximum Heart Rate (MHR) to divide your cardiovascular effort into five distinct intensity levels.

To get started, simply enter your age. The calculator uses the standard Fox Formula (220 – age) to estimate your maximum heart rate. If you have performed a lab test or a field stress test and know your actual Max HR, you can enter that directly for more precise results.

Understanding the Five Training Zones

Zone Intensity Benefit
Zone 1 50% – 60% Improves overall health and helps recovery after harder sessions.
Zone 2 60% – 70% The "Fat Burning" zone. Builds aerobic base and endurance.
Zone 3 70% – 80% Improves blood circulation and lung capacity. Ideal for tempo runs.
Zone 4 80% – 90% Increases your "Anaerobic Threshold." This is hard, breathless work.
Zone 5 90% – 100% Maximum effort for short bursts. Used for high-intensity interval training.

Calculation Example

Let's look at a 40-year-old athlete using the standard estimation:

  • Step 1: Determine Max HR: 220 – 40 = 180 beats per minute (BPM).
  • Step 2: Calculate Zone 2 (60-70%):
    • Low end: 180 x 0.60 = 108 BPM
    • High end: 180 x 0.70 = 126 BPM
  • Step 3: Result: For an aerobic endurance workout, this individual should keep their heart rate between 108 and 126 BPM.

Why Monitor Your Heart Rate?

Monitoring your heart rate prevents the "gray zone" training trap, where athletes work too hard on easy days and not hard enough on intense days. By staying within the calculated BPM ranges, you ensure your body undergoes the specific physiological adaptations required for your sport, whether that is marathon running, cycling, or general weight loss.

function calculateHeartZones() { var age = document.getElementById('hr_age').value; var manualMhr = document.getElementById('hr_manual').value; var mhr; // Determine Max Heart Rate if (manualMhr && manualMhr > 0) { mhr = parseFloat(manualMhr); } else if (age && age > 0) { mhr = 220 – parseFloat(age); } else { alert("Please enter either your age or your known Maximum Heart Rate."); return; } if (mhr 250) { alert("Please enter a valid age or Max HR."); return; } // Calculate Zones var z1_low = Math.round(mhr * 0.50); var z1_high = Math.round(mhr * 0.60); var z2_low = Math.round(mhr * 0.60); var z2_high = Math.round(mhr * 0.70); var z3_low = Math.round(mhr * 0.70); var z3_high = Math.round(mhr * 0.80); var z4_low = Math.round(mhr * 0.80); var z4_high = Math.round(mhr * 0.90); var z5_low = Math.round(mhr * 0.90); var z5_high = mhr; // Display results document.getElementById('mhr_display').innerHTML = "Estimated Maximum Heart Rate: " + mhr + " BPM"; document.getElementById('z1_range').innerHTML = z1_low + " – " + z1_high + " BPM"; document.getElementById('z2_range').innerHTML = (z2_low + 1) + " – " + z2_high + " BPM"; document.getElementById('z3_range').innerHTML = (z3_low + 1) + " – " + z3_high + " BPM"; document.getElementById('z4_range').innerHTML = (z4_low + 1) + " – " + z4_high + " BPM"; document.getElementById('z5_range').innerHTML = (z5_low + 1) + " – " + z5_high + " BPM"; document.getElementById('hr_results_area').style.display = 'block'; // Smooth scroll to results document.getElementById('hr_results_area').scrollIntoView({ behavior: 'smooth', block: 'nearest' }); }

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