How to Calculate Effective Hourly Rate

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Effective Hourly Rate Calculator

Discover your true earnings by accounting for expenses and unbilled time.

Your Effective Hourly Rate:

$0.00

What is an Effective Hourly Rate?

The Effective Hourly Rate (EHR) is the actual amount of money you earn for every hour you spend working. Unlike your "quoted" billable rate, the EHR accounts for the hidden costs of doing business: business expenses and non-billable time (such as admin, marketing, learning, and prospecting).

If you charge a client $100 per hour but spend two hours on administrative tasks for every one hour of billable work, your effective rate is significantly lower than $100. Understanding this metric is vital for freelancers, contractors, and business owners to ensure they are actually profitable.

How to Calculate Effective Hourly Rate

The formula for calculating your effective hourly rate is:

EHR = (Total Revenue – Business Expenses) / (Billable Hours + Non-Billable Hours)

Example Calculation

Let's look at a realistic scenario for a freelance graphic designer over a one-month period:

Factor Value
Monthly Gross Revenue $6,000
Software, Hardware, & Ads $800
Hours Spent on Client Work 80 hours
Hours Spent on Admin/Emails 20 hours
True Effective Rate $52.00 / hour

In this example, while the designer might feel like they are earning a high salary based on revenue, their actual "take-home" value per hour worked is $52.00 after considering all commitments.

Why Knowing Your EHR Matters

  • Pricing Accuracy: Helps you realize when you need to raise your rates to cover administrative overhead.
  • Efficiency Analysis: If your non-billable hours are too high, it might be time to automate tasks or hire an assistant.
  • Tax Preparation: By subtracting expenses first, you get a clearer picture of your taxable income relative to your time investment.
function calculateEffectiveRate() { var revenue = parseFloat(document.getElementById("totalRevenue").value); var expenses = parseFloat(document.getElementById("businessExpenses").value); var billable = parseFloat(document.getElementById("billableHours").value); var nonBillable = parseFloat(document.getElementById("nonBillableHours").value); // Validation if (isNaN(revenue) || revenue < 0) revenue = 0; if (isNaN(expenses) || expenses < 0) expenses = 0; if (isNaN(billable) || billable < 0) billable = 0; if (isNaN(nonBillable) || nonBillable < 0) nonBillable = 0; var totalHours = billable + nonBillable; var netIncome = revenue – expenses; var resultDisplay = document.getElementById("resultContainer"); var valueDisplay = document.getElementById("resultValue"); var summaryDisplay = document.getElementById("resultSummary"); if (totalHours <= 0) { valueDisplay.innerHTML = "N/A"; summaryDisplay.innerHTML = "Please enter your total hours worked to see a result."; resultDisplay.style.display = "block"; return; } var ehr = netIncome / totalHours; valueDisplay.innerHTML = "$" + ehr.toLocaleString(undefined, {minimumFractionDigits: 2, maximumFractionDigits: 2}) + " /hr"; summaryDisplay.innerHTML = "Based on $" + netIncome.toLocaleString() + " in net income across " + totalHours + " total hours worked."; resultDisplay.style.display = "block"; // Smooth scroll to result resultDisplay.scrollIntoView({ behavior: 'smooth', block: 'nearest' }); }

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