SOFR Compounded Rate Calculator
Calculate annualized compounded SOFR based on the NY Fed SOFR Index
Understanding the SOFR Compounded Rate
The Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) is the broad measure of the cost of borrowing cash overnight collateralized by Treasury securities. Unlike LIBOR, which was based on bank estimates, SOFR is based on actual transaction data. Because SOFR is an overnight rate, most financial products (like loans or derivatives) use a Compounded SOFR rate to cover a specific interest period (e.g., 30, 90, or 180 days).
The SOFR Index Method
The most accurate and efficient way to calculate the compounded rate for a specific period is using the SOFR Index published daily by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The Index reflects the cumulative impact of compounding SOFR since April 2, 2018.
The Formula
Calculation Example
- Start Index (July 1): 1.04523120
- End Index (July 31): 1.05012458
- Days in Period: 30
- Day Count Basis: 360
Calculation: ((1.05012458 / 1.04523120) – 1) × (360 / 30) × 100 = 5.6181%
Why Use Compounded SOFR?
Daily compounding accurately reflects the time value of money and the actual cost of carry in the repo markets. While "Simple Average SOFR" merely averages the daily rates, "Compounded SOFR" accounts for the interest earned on interest during the period, which is the standard requirement for most ISDA-based contracts and commercial loan agreements.