Workplace Injury Rate Calculator
Results Summary
Understanding Workplace Injury Rates
Calculating injury rates is a critical component of occupational health and safety (OHS) management. These metrics allow companies to benchmark their safety performance against industry standards and identify trends that require intervention.
1. Total Recordable Incident Rate (TRIR)
The TRIR is the standard formula used by OSHA to evaluate a company's safety performance. It tracks all work-related injuries and illnesses that require medical treatment beyond first aid.
Formula: (Number of Recordable Incidents × 200,000) / Total Employee Hours Worked
2. DART Rate
DART stands for Days Away, Restricted, or Transferred. This metric is more specific than TRIR because it only counts incidents that resulted in the employee being unable to perform their regular duties.
Formula: (Number of DART Cases × 200,000) / Total Employee Hours Worked
3. Lost Time Injury Rate (LTIR)
LTIR focuses exclusively on injuries that result in lost workdays. It is often seen as a measure of the severity of incidents occurring in the workplace.
Formula: (Number of Lost Time Injuries × 200,000) / Total Employee Hours Worked
Why use 200,000?
The number 200,000 represents the base for 100 full-time equivalent (FTE) workers. It is calculated by multiplying 100 employees by 40 hours per week, for 50 weeks per year. Using this standard constant allows for fair comparisons between small and large organizations.
Real-World Example
Imagine a manufacturing plant with 150 employees who collectively worked 300,000 hours in one year. During that time, they recorded 6 incidents, 3 of which resulted in restricted duty (DART) and 1 which resulted in lost time.
- TRIR: (6 × 200,000) / 300,000 = 4.00
- DART: (3 × 200,000) / 300,000 = 2.00
- LTIR: (1 × 200,000) / 300,000 = 0.67
In this scenario, the company has an injury rate higher than many national averages, suggesting they should investigate the root causes of their incidents to prevent future occurrences.