Is My Car Totaled? Calculator
Enter Vehicle & Damage Details
Understanding When a Car is "Totaled"
When a vehicle is involved in an accident, insurers assess the damage to determine if the cost to repair the car outweighs its value. If the estimated repair costs, plus the potential salvage value, exceed a certain percentage of the vehicle's pre-accident market value (known as the Actual Cash Value or ACV), the insurance company will typically declare the car a "total loss" or "totaled."
How Insurance Companies Determine a Total Loss
Insurance companies use a formula to decide if a car is totaled. While the exact threshold varies by state and insurance policy, a common guideline is that if the cost of repairs plus the salvage value of the vehicle is equal to or greater than 70-80% of the ACV, the car is considered totaled.
The core logic is:
- Actual Cash Value (ACV): This is the market value of your car just before the accident. It's what your insurance company would pay out if the car were totaled.
- Repair Costs: This is the estimated cost to fix all the damage to the car.
- Salvage Value: This is the amount the insurance company can get by selling the damaged car (or its parts) to a salvage yard.
The "Totaled" Calculation
The critical calculation insurers perform is comparing the ACV to the sum of the repair costs and the salvage value. If:
(Estimated Repair Cost + Salvage Value) >= (Total Loss Threshold Percentage * Actual Cash Value)
then the vehicle is likely considered a total loss. This calculator simplifies this by directly comparing the sum of repair costs and salvage value against the ACV, and indicating if it's a critical threshold.
What Happens if Your Car is Totaled?
If your car is declared a total loss, the insurance company will typically pay you its Actual Cash Value (ACV) minus your deductible. You will then usually surrender the damaged vehicle to the insurance company, who will then sell it for its salvage value.
What if Your Car is NOT Totaled?
If the cost to repair is less than the total loss threshold, the insurance company will approve the repairs. You will be responsible for paying your deductible, and the insurance company will cover the rest of the repair costs up to the agreed-upon amount.
Important Considerations:
- Deductible: Your deductible is always subtracted from any payout if the car is totaled.
- Total Loss Threshold: This percentage can vary by state and insurance provider. Some states have specific laws dictating this threshold.
- Negotiation: You can often negotiate the ACV with your insurance company if you believe it's too low.
- Salvage Value: If the car is totaled, you may have the option to "buy back" the salvage from the insurance company, which would reduce your payout by the salvage value.