Minimum Healthy Weight Calculator

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Minimum Healthy Weight Calculator

Determine your minimum healthy weight range for optimal well-being.

Calculate Your Minimum Healthy Weight

Enter your height to get an estimate of your minimum healthy weight range based on BMI. A healthy weight is crucial for overall health and reducing the risk of chronic diseases.

Enter height in centimeters (cm).
Centimeters (cm) Inches (in) Feet & Inches (ft'in") Select your preferred unit of measurement.

Your Minimum Healthy Weight Estimate

Minimum Healthy Weight (kg):
Maximum Healthy Weight (kg):
Your BMI:
This calculator uses the Body Mass Index (BMI) formula. A healthy BMI range is typically considered 18.5 to 24.9. The minimum healthy weight is calculated using the lower bound of this range (BMI 18.5).
Results copied successfully!

What is a Minimum Healthy Weight Calculator?

What is a Minimum Healthy Weight Calculator?

A minimum healthy weight calculator is a tool designed to help individuals understand the lower end of a weight range considered healthy for their height. It typically relies on the Body Mass Index (BMI) to provide an estimation. BMI is a widely used metric that categorizes weight in relation to height, offering a general guideline for assessing weight status. While it doesn't directly measure body fat or composition, it serves as a useful screening tool. This minimum healthy weight calculator specifically focuses on the threshold where an individual is no longer considered underweight, which can also carry health risks. Understanding this lower limit is as important as understanding the upper limit for maintaining overall health and well-being. The minimum healthy weight calculator is a valuable resource for anyone looking to gain insight into their ideal weight spectrum.

Who should use it? Anyone concerned about their current weight, seeking to understand healthy weight ranges, or aiming for a healthier body composition can benefit from using a minimum healthy weight calculator. This includes individuals who may be underweight, those looking to maintain a healthy weight, and healthcare professionals using it as a preliminary assessment tool. It's particularly helpful for individuals who want to understand the *lowest* healthy weight they can maintain without entering the "underweight" category.

Common misconceptions: A prevalent misconception is that BMI is a definitive measure of health or body fat. It's a screening tool, not a diagnostic one. It doesn't account for muscle mass (which is denser than fat), bone density, or body fat distribution, meaning a very muscular person might have a high BMI but still be healthy. Another misconception is that there's a single "ideal" weight; in reality, a healthy weight range exists, and individual factors play a significant role. The minimum healthy weight calculator provides a guideline, not a rigid target.

Minimum Healthy Weight Calculator Formula and Mathematical Explanation

The minimum healthy weight calculator primarily uses the Body Mass Index (BMI) formula to determine a healthy weight range. The formula for BMI is:

BMI = weight (kg) / height (m)²

To find the minimum healthy weight, we rearrange this formula to solve for weight, using the lower bound of the healthy BMI range, which is generally accepted as 18.5.

Weight (kg) = BMI × height (m)²

Therefore, for the minimum healthy weight:

Minimum Healthy Weight (kg) = 18.5 × height (m)²

Variable Explanations:

Variables Used in Calculation
Variable Meaning Unit Typical Range
Height The vertical distance from the lowest point of the feet to the highest point of the head. Meters (m) for calculation; cm, inches, or feet/inches for input. Varies based on individual.
BMI Body Mass Index, a measure of body fat based on height and weight. kg/m² Healthy: 18.5 – 24.9
Underweight: < 18.5
Overweight: 25.0 – 29.9
Obese: ≥ 30.0
Minimum Healthy Weight The lowest weight considered healthy for a given height, corresponding to a BMI of 18.5. Kilograms (kg) Calculated based on height.
Maximum Healthy Weight The highest weight considered healthy for a given height, corresponding to a BMI of 24.9. Kilograms (kg) Calculated based on height.

Practical Examples (Real-World Use Cases)

Example 1: Sarah, aiming to understand her healthy weight range

Sarah is 165 cm tall and wants to know her minimum healthy weight. She uses the minimum healthy weight calculator.

  • Inputs: Height = 165 cm
  • Calculation: Height in meters = 1.65 m. Height² = 1.65 * 1.65 = 2.7225 m².
  • Minimum Healthy Weight (kg) = 18.5 * 2.7225 ≈ 50.37 kg
  • Maximum Healthy Weight (kg) = 24.9 * 2.7225 ≈ 67.79 kg
  • Her current BMI is not calculated without knowing her current weight.
  • Outputs: Minimum Healthy Weight ≈ 50.4 kg, Maximum Healthy Weight ≈ 67.8 kg.
  • Interpretation: Sarah's minimum healthy weight is approximately 50.4 kg. This means that if her weight drops below this, she might be considered underweight, which can pose its own health risks like fatigue and weakened immunity.

Example 2: John, a fitness enthusiast, checking his leanest healthy weight

John is 180 cm tall and maintains a lean physique. He wants to ensure his weight is within the healthy spectrum, focusing on the lower end.

  • Inputs: Height = 180 cm
  • Calculation: Height in meters = 1.80 m. Height² = 1.80 * 1.80 = 3.24 m².
  • Minimum Healthy Weight (kg) = 18.5 * 3.24 ≈ 59.94 kg
  • Maximum Healthy Weight (kg) = 24.9 * 3.24 ≈ 80.68 kg
  • Outputs: Minimum Healthy Weight ≈ 59.9 kg, Maximum Healthy Weight ≈ 80.7 kg.
  • Interpretation: John's minimum healthy weight is approximately 59.9 kg. If his current weight is significantly below this, even if he feels energetic, it might be worth discussing with a healthcare provider potential nutritional deficiencies or underlying issues, especially if he has a low body fat percentage. The calculator helps him understand that maintaining a weight below 59.9 kg could put him in an unhealthy underweight category.

How to Use This Minimum Healthy Weight Calculator

Using the minimum healthy weight calculator is straightforward. Follow these steps:

  1. Input Your Height: In the "Your Height" field, enter your height accurately. You can choose your preferred unit (cm, inches, or feet and inches) using the dropdown menu. If you select "Feet & Inches," additional fields for feet and inches will appear. Ensure you enter whole numbers for feet and inches.
  2. Initiate Calculation: Click the "Calculate Minimum Weight" button.
  3. View Results: The calculator will display your estimated minimum healthy weight in kilograms. It will also show the maximum healthy weight and your current BMI (if you input your current weight, which this basic version does not).
  4. Understand the Numbers: The primary result highlights the minimum weight considered healthy. The intermediate results provide the full healthy range (min to max) and your current BMI for context. The formula explanation clarifies how these numbers are derived using BMI.
  5. Decision-Making Guidance: Compare your current weight to the calculated minimum healthy weight. If your weight is below this number, you may be considered underweight. If it's within the range, you are likely at a healthy weight. If it's above the maximum, you may be considered overweight. This information can guide conversations with healthcare professionals about your health goals.
  6. Reset and Recalculate: Use the "Reset" button to clear all fields and start over. The "Copy Results" button allows you to easily share your findings.

Remember, these are estimates. Consult a healthcare provider for personalized advice.

Key Factors That Affect Minimum Healthy Weight Results

While the minimum healthy weight calculator provides a useful baseline using BMI, several other factors influence what is truly a healthy weight for an individual. These factors mean the calculated minimum might not be optimal for everyone, and a personalized assessment is often necessary:

  1. Body Composition (Muscle vs. Fat): BMI doesn't distinguish between muscle mass and fat mass. Athletes or individuals with significant muscle mass may weigh more than the calculated healthy range but have very little body fat, making them healthy. Conversely, someone could be within the "healthy" BMI range but have a high body fat percentage and low muscle mass, posing health risks. The minimum healthy weight calculation doesn't account for this crucial difference.
  2. Age: Nutritional needs and body composition change with age. Older adults may naturally have slightly different weight considerations than younger individuals. While the BMI ranges are generally applied across adult age groups, specific health recommendations might vary.
  3. Sex/Gender: Biological differences between sexes can influence body fat percentage and muscle mass distribution. Women typically have a higher essential body fat percentage than men, which affects overall weight considerations.
  4. Bone Density and Frame Size: Individuals with larger bone structures or higher bone density may naturally weigh more than someone of the same height but with a smaller frame. BMI calculations do not factor in bone structure.
  5. Ethnicity: Research suggests that certain ethnic groups may have different risks associated with specific BMI levels. For example, some Asian populations may have increased risks for diabetes and cardiovascular disease at lower BMIs than typically defined.
  6. Overall Health Status and Medical Conditions: Pre-existing conditions like osteoporosis, certain metabolic disorders, or recovery from illness can influence ideal weight. For example, someone recovering from an eating disorder might need to reach a higher weight than the calculated minimum to ensure adequate nutrition and recovery.
  7. Activity Level: Highly active individuals, especially those engaged in endurance sports or heavy strength training, will have different body composition and potentially weight requirements than sedentary individuals.

It's essential to view the minimum healthy weight calculator as one tool among many for assessing health, not the sole determinant.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

  • What is the difference between minimum healthy weight and ideal weight? The minimum healthy weight is the lowest weight considered safe and healthy for your height, often defined by the lower limit of the healthy BMI range (18.5). "Ideal weight" is a less precise term and can refer to a more specific target within the healthy range, often considering body composition and individual goals.
  • Can I be too thin? Yes, being underweight (typically a BMI below 18.5) can be just as detrimental to health as being overweight. Risks include weakened immune system, osteoporosis, infertility, nutritional deficiencies, and fatigue. The minimum healthy weight calculator helps identify this threshold.
  • Does the minimum healthy weight calculator account for muscle mass? No, the standard BMI calculation used by most minimum healthy weight calculators does not distinguish between muscle and fat. A highly muscular individual might exceed the calculated healthy weight range but still be very healthy.
  • Is a BMI of 18.5 truly healthy? A BMI of 18.5 is considered the lower limit of the healthy weight range by most health organizations. While it's technically not classified as underweight, some individuals may feel and function better at a slightly higher weight within the healthy range, especially if they have higher metabolisms or activity levels.
  • How accurate is a minimum healthy weight calculator? It provides a good general estimate based on population data. However, individual factors like body composition, age, sex, and health status can mean that your truly healthy weight falls outside the calculated range. It's a screening tool, not a definitive diagnosis.
  • Should I worry if my weight is slightly below the calculated minimum healthy weight? A slight deviation might not be concerning, especially if you feel well, have good energy levels, and maintain a healthy body fat percentage. However, if you are significantly below the minimum, or experience symptoms like fatigue, hair loss, or frequent illness, it's important to consult a healthcare professional.
  • Can I use this calculator if I am pregnant or have a medical condition? This calculator is not suitable for pregnant individuals or those with specific medical conditions. Pregnancy involves significant weight changes and unique nutritional needs. Medical conditions can also alter ideal weight considerations. Always consult your doctor for personalized advice in these situations.
  • What's the best way to reach a healthy weight? The best approach involves a balanced diet, regular physical activity, adequate sleep, and stress management. Sustainable lifestyle changes are more effective than quick fixes. If you need to gain weight, focus on nutrient-dense foods and consult a dietitian or doctor.

Related Tools and Internal Resources

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heightCm = parseFloat(heightValue) * 2.54; } else if (heightUnit === 'ftin') { var feet = getElement('feet').value; var inches = getElement('inches').value; var feetError = getElement('feetError'); var inchesError = getElement('inchesError'); var feetInput = getElement('feet'); var inchesInput = getElement('inches'); feetError.textContent = "; inchesError.textContent = "; feetInput.style.borderColor = '#ccc'; inchesInput.style.borderColor = '#ccc'; if (feet === " || inches === ") { if (feet === ") { feetError.textContent = 'Enter feet.'; feetInput.style.borderColor = '#dc3545'; } if (inches === ") { inchesError.textContent = 'Enter inches.'; inchesInput.style.borderColor = '#dc3545'; } return null; } var numFeet = parseFloat(feet); var numInches = parseFloat(inches); if (isNaN(numFeet) || isNaN(numInches)) { if (isNaN(numFeet)) { feetError.textContent = 'Invalid number.'; feetInput.style.borderColor = '#dc3545'; } if (isNaN(numInches)) { inchesError.textContent = 'Invalid number.'; inchesInput.style.borderColor = '#dc3545'; } return null; } if (numFeet < 0 || numInches 10 || numInches > 11.99) { if (numFeet 10) { feetError.textContent = 'Invalid value (0-10 ft).'; feetInput.style.borderColor = '#dc3545'; } if (numInches 11.99) { inchesError.textContent = 'Invalid value (0-11.99 in).'; inchesInput.style.borderColor = '#dc3545'; } return null; } heightCm = (numFeet * 12 + numInches) * 2.54; } return heightCm; } function calculateMinimumHealthyWeight() { var heightInput = getElement('height'); var heightUnitSelect = getElement('heightUnit'); var resultsDiv = getElement('results'); var minWeightKgSpan = getElement('minWeightKg'); var maxWeightKgSpan = getElement('maxWeightKg'); var currentBmiSpan = getElement('currentBmi'); var minimumHealthyWeightResultDiv = getElement('minimumHealthyWeightResult'); var heightCm = calculateCmHeight(heightInput.value, heightUnitSelect.value); if (heightCm === null) { resultsDiv.style.display = 'none'; return; } var heightM = heightCm / 100; var heightM2 = heightM * heightM; var minBmi = 18.5; var maxBmi = 24.9; var minWeightKg = minBmi * heightM2; var maxWeightKg = maxBmi * heightM2; minWeightKgSpan.textContent = minWeightKg.toFixed(1); maxWeightKgSpan.textContent = maxWeightKg.toFixed(1); minimumHealthyWeightResultDiv.textContent = minWeightKg.toFixed(1) + ' kg'; currentBmiSpan.textContent = 'N/A (Enter current weight for BMI)'; // Placeholder as current weight is not an input resultsDiv.style.display = 'block'; } function resetCalculator() { getElement('height').value = "; getElement('heightUnit').value = 'cm'; getElement('feet').value = "; getElement('inches').value = "; getElement('feet-inches-input').style.display = 'none'; getElement('results').style.display = 'none'; getElement('heightError').textContent = "; getElement('feetError').textContent = "; getElement('inchesError').textContent = "; getElement('height').style.borderColor = '#ccc'; getElement('feet').style.borderColor = '#ccc'; getElement('inches').style.borderColor = '#ccc'; getElement('copy-message').style.display = 'none'; } function copyResults() { var minWeightKg = getElement('minWeightKg').textContent; var maxWeightKg = getElement('maxWeightKg').textContent; var currentBmi = getElement('currentBmi').textContent; var primaryResult = getElement('minimumHealthyWeightResult').textContent; var heightUnit = getElement('heightUnit').value; var heightValue = getElement('height').value; var feetValue = getElement('feet').value; var inchesValue = getElement('inches').value; var copiedText = "Minimum Healthy Weight Calculation:\n"; copiedText += "———————————-\n"; copiedText += "Primary Result (Min Healthy Weight): " + primaryResult + "\n"; copiedText += "Minimum Healthy Weight (kg): " + minWeightKg + "\n"; copiedText += "Maximum Healthy Weight (kg): " + maxWeightKg + "\n"; copiedText += "Your Current BMI: " + currentBmi + "\n"; copiedText += "Assumptions:\n"; copiedText += " – Healthy BMI Range: 18.5 – 24.9\n"; copiedText += " – Formula: BMI = weight(kg) / height(m)²\n"; copiedText += " – Inputs:\n"; if (heightUnit === 'cm') { copiedText += " Height: " + heightValue + " cm\n"; } else if (heightUnit === 'in') { copiedText += " Height: " + heightValue + " inches\n"; } else if (heightUnit === 'ftin') { copiedText += " Height: " + feetValue + " ft " + inchesValue + " in\n"; } if (minWeightKg === " || maxWeightKg === ") { alert("No results to copy yet. Please calculate first."); return; } try { navigator.clipboard.writeText(copiedText).then(function() { var copyMessage = getElement('copy-message'); copyMessage.style.display = 'block'; setTimeout(function() { copyMessage.style.display = 'none'; }, 3000); }).catch(function(err) { console.error('Could not copy text: ', err); alert('Failed to copy results. Please copy manually.'); }); } catch (e) { alert('Clipboard API not available. Please copy manually.'); } } // Update visibility of feet/inches inputs based on unit selection getElement('heightUnit').addEventListener('change', function() { var selectedUnit = this.value; var feetInchesDiv = getElement('feet-inches-input'); var heightInput = getElement('height'); var heightLabel = document.querySelector('.input-group label[for="height"]'); var helperText = document.querySelector('.input-group .helper-text'); if (selectedUnit === 'ftin') { feetInchesDiv.style.display = 'block'; heightInput.style.display = 'none'; // Hide the single height input heightLabel.textContent = 'Your Height'; // Reset label helperText.textContent = "; // Clear helper text for the main input } else { feetInchesDiv.style.display = 'none'; heightInput.style.display = 'block'; // Show the single height input if (selectedUnit === 'cm') { heightLabel.textContent = 'Your Height'; helperText.textContent = 'Enter height in centimeters (cm).'; } else if (selectedUnit === 'in') { heightLabel.textContent = 'Your Height'; helperText.textContent = 'Enter height in inches (in).'; } } resetCalculator(); // Reset calculation when unit changes }); // Initial setup for feet/inches visibility document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() { var heightUnitSelect = getElement('heightUnit'); var feetInchesDiv = getElement('feet-inches-input'); var heightInput = getElement('height'); var heightLabel = document.querySelector('.input-group label[for="height"]'); var helperText = document.querySelector('.input-group .helper-text'); if (heightUnitSelect.value === 'ftin') { feetInchesDiv.style.display = 'block'; heightInput.style.display = 'none'; heightLabel.textContent = 'Your Height'; helperText.textContent = "; } else { feetInchesDiv.style.display = 'none'; heightInput.style.display = 'block'; if (heightUnitSelect.value === 'cm') { heightLabel.textContent = 'Your Height'; helperText.textContent = 'Enter height in centimeters (cm).'; } else if (heightUnitSelect.value === 'in') { heightLabel.textContent = 'Your Height'; helperText.textContent = 'Enter height in inches (in).'; } } }); // Example of how to potentially add current weight for BMI calculation (if needed) // For this specific request, only height is used for min/max weight. // If current weight were added: // var currentWeightInput = document.createElement('input'); // currentWeightInput.type = 'number'; // currentWeightInput.id = 'currentWeight'; // … add to DOM and update calculateMinimumHealthyWeight function // Dynamic Chart – Example using native Canvas API // This example shows a simple bar chart for min/max weight range. // It's illustrative; a real implementation might need more sophisticated handling. function drawChart() { var canvas = getElement('weightRangeChart'); if (!canvas) { // Create canvas if it doesn't exist canvas = document.createElement('canvas'); canvas.id = 'weightRangeChart'; canvas.width = '600'; // Default width, adjust as needed canvas.height = '300'; // Default height, adjust as needed document.querySelector('.calculator-wrapper').appendChild(canvas); // Append to calculator section or wherever appropriate } var ctx = canvas.getContext('2d'); ctx.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height); // Clear previous drawing var minWeightKg = parseFloat(getElement('minWeightKg').textContent); var maxWeightKg = parseFloat(getElement('maxWeightKg').textContent); var chartDiv = getElement('results'); // Use results div for context if (isNaN(minWeightKg) || isNaN(maxWeightKg) || !chartDiv || chartDiv.style.display === 'none') { if(canvas) canvas.style.display = 'none'; // Hide canvas if no results return; } if(canvas) canvas.style.display = 'block'; // Show canvas if results are available var chartHeight = canvas.height; var chartWidth = canvas.width; var barPadding = 20; var labelAreaHeight = 40; // Space for labels/legend // Find a suitable maximum value for the y-axis, slightly above maxWeightKg var maxY = maxWeightKg * 1.2; if (maxY === 0) maxY = 100; // Avoid division by zero if maxWeightKg is 0 // Draw Y-axis (Weight) ctx.beginPath(); ctx.moveTo(barPadding, barPadding); ctx.lineTo(barPadding, chartHeight – barPadding – labelAreaHeight); ctx.strokeStyle = '#333'; ctx.lineWidth = 1; ctx.stroke(); // Draw X-axis (Labels) ctx.beginPath(); ctx.moveTo(barPadding, chartHeight – barPadding – labelAreaHeight); ctx.lineTo(chartWidth – barPadding, chartHeight – barPadding – labelAreaHeight); ctx.strokeStyle = '#333'; ctx.lineWidth = 1; ctx.stroke(); // Draw Y-axis labels ctx.fillStyle = '#333′; ctx.font = '12px Arial'; ctx.textAlign = 'right'; ctx.fillText(maxY.toFixed(0) + ' kg', barPadding – 5, barPadding); ctx.fillText((maxY / 2).toFixed(0) + ' kg', barPadding – 5, chartHeight / 2); ctx.fillText('0 kg', barPadding – 5, chartHeight – barPadding – labelAreaHeight); // Draw bars for Min and Max Healthy Weight var barWidth = (chartWidth – 2 * barPadding) / 3; // Allocate space for two bars and gaps // Min Healthy Weight Bar var minBarHeight = (minWeightKg / maxY) * (chartHeight – 2 * barPadding – labelAreaHeight); ctx.fillStyle = '#007bff'; // Blue for min range ctx.fillRect(barPadding + barWidth * 0.5, chartHeight – barPadding – labelAreaHeight – minBarHeight, barWidth, minBarHeight); ctx.fillStyle = '#333'; ctx.textAlign = 'center'; ctx.fillText('Min Healthy', barPadding + barWidth * 1, chartHeight – labelAreaHeight + 15); ctx.fillText(minWeightKg.toFixed(1) + ' kg', barPadding + barWidth * 1, chartHeight – labelAreaHeight + 30); // Max Healthy Weight Bar var maxBarHeight = (maxWeightKg / maxY) * (chartHeight – 2 * barPadding – labelAreaHeight); ctx.fillStyle = '#28a745'; // Green for max range ctx.fillRect(barPadding + barWidth * 1.5, chartHeight – barPadding – labelAreaHeight – maxBarHeight, barWidth, maxBarHeight); ctx.fillStyle = '#333'; ctx.textAlign = 'center'; ctx.fillText('Max Healthy', barPadding + barWidth * 2, chartHeight – labelAreaHeight + 15); ctx.fillText(maxWeightKg.toFixed(1) + ' kg', barPadding + barWidth * 2, chartHeight – labelAreaHeight + 30); // Add chart caption var chartCaption = document.getElementById('chartCaption'); if (!chartCaption) { chartCaption = document.createElement('caption'); chartCaption.id = 'chartCaption'; chartCaption.className = 'chart-caption'; canvas.parentNode.insertBefore(chartCaption, canvas.nextSibling); } chartCaption.textContent = 'Estimated Minimum and Maximum Healthy Weight Range'; } // Call drawChart initially and on updates document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() { // Ensure canvas exists or create it if (!getElement('weightRangeChart')) { var canvas = document.createElement('canvas'); canvas.id = 'weightRangeChart'; canvas.width = '600'; canvas.height = '300'; // Append to a suitable container, e.g., after the results div getElement('results').parentNode.insertBefore(canvas, getElement('results').nextSibling); } drawChart(); }); // Update drawChart call within calculateMinimumHealthyWeight function calculateMinimumHealthyWeight() { // … (existing calculation logic) … var heightM = heightCm / 100; var heightM2 = heightM * heightM; var minBmi = 18.5; var maxBmi = 24.9; var minWeightKg = minBmi * heightM2; var maxWeightKg = maxBmi * heightM2; minWeightKgSpan.textContent = minWeightKg.toFixed(1); maxWeightKgSpan.textContent = maxWeightKg.toFixed(1); minimumHealthyWeightResultDiv.textContent = minWeightKg.toFixed(1) + ' kg'; currentBmiSpan.textContent = 'N/A (Enter current weight for BMI)'; resultsDiv.style.display = 'block'; drawChart(); // Call drawChart after updating results } // Modify resetCalculator to also clear chart data and hide canvas function resetCalculator() { getElement('height').value = "; getElement('heightUnit').value = 'cm'; getElement('feet').value = "; getElement('inches').value = "; getElement('feet-inches-input').style.display = 'none'; getElement('results').style.display = 'none'; getElement('heightError').textContent = "; getElement('feetError').textContent = "; getElement('inchesError').textContent = "; getElement('height').style.borderColor = '#ccc'; getElement('feet').style.borderColor = '#ccc'; getElement('inches').style.borderColor = '#ccc'; getElement('copy-message').style.display = 'none'; // Clear chart var canvas = getElement('weightRangeChart'); if (canvas) { var ctx = canvas.getContext('2d'); ctx.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height); canvas.style.display = 'none'; // Hide canvas } var chartCaption = getElement('chartCaption'); if(chartCaption) chartCaption.textContent = "; }

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