Home Equity Loan Calculator
Most lenders permit a maximum combined debt of 80% to 85% of the home value.
Estimated Loan Amount
Understanding Your Home Equity Borrowing Power
A Home Equity Loan, often referred to as a "second mortgage," allows homeowners to borrow against the value of their property minus what is still owed on the primary mortgage. This calculator helps you determine the maximum amount a lender might allow you to borrow based on current industry standards.
How Home Equity is Calculated
To find your available equity, lenders use the Combined Loan-to-Value (CLTV) ratio. The formula follows these steps:
- Determine Home Value: The current market value of your property (usually determined via appraisal).
- Apply CLTV Limit: Lenders typically cap total debt at 80% to 90% of the home's value.
- Subtract Existing Liens: Deduct your current mortgage balance from the capped value.
Example Calculation
Suppose your home is worth $500,000 and you currently owe $300,000 on your mortgage. If a lender allows an 80% CLTV, the math works as follows:
- Maximum Total Debt: $500,000 × 0.80 = $400,000
- Existing Mortgage: -$300,000
- Available Loan Amount: $100,000
Why Use a Home Equity Loan?
Home equity loans typically offer lower interest rates than personal loans or credit cards because the loan is secured by your property. Common uses include:
- Debt Consolidation: Paying off high-interest credit cards.
- Home Improvements: Investing in renovations that further increase property value.
- Emergency Expenses: Covering significant medical bills or unexpected costs.
- Education: Funding higher education costs with a structured repayment plan.
Note: Your actual loan amount will also depend on your credit score, debt-to-income (DTI) ratio, and verified income. Always consult with a financial advisor before taking on new debt secured by your primary residence.