Normal Peak Flow Rate Calculator

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Normal Peak Flow Rate Calculator

Male Female
Your Estimated Normal Peak Flow:
L/min
Asthma Action Plan Zones:
Green (80-100%): Above — L/min
Yellow (50-80%): — to — L/min
Red (Below 50%): Below — L/min

What is Peak Expiratory Flow Rate (PEFR)?

Peak Expiratory Flow Rate (PEFR) is a measurement of how fast a person can exhale air from their lungs. This measurement is crucial for individuals with asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) to monitor their lung function and the effectiveness of their treatment.

How to Use the Peak Flow Calculator

This calculator uses standardized formulas based on age, height, and sex to estimate your "predicted" normal peak flow. For most adults, height is the most significant factor, followed by age. For children, height is the primary predictor.

Understanding Your Results (The Zone System)

Doctors typically use a "Traffic Light" system to help patients manage asthma based on their personal best or predicted peak flow:

  • Green Zone (80-100% of predicted): Your breathing is stable. Continue normal activities and medications.
  • Yellow Zone (50-80% of predicted): Caution. You may be having an asthma flare-up. Follow your action plan for medication adjustments.
  • Red Zone (Below 50% of predicted): Medical Emergency. Seek immediate medical attention.

Typical Predicted Values Example

Sex Age Height Predicted PEFR
Male 25 175 cm ~585 L/min
Female 25 165 cm ~440 L/min
Male 50 180 cm ~555 L/min

Important Note

While predicted values are a good guide, many physicians prefer to use your "Personal Best" (the highest reading you can achieve when feeling well) as the baseline for your individual asthma action plan. Always consult with a healthcare professional for clinical diagnosis.

function calculatePEFR() { var sex = document.getElementById("pefr-sex").value; var age = parseFloat(document.getElementById("pefr-age").value); var height = parseFloat(document.getElementById("pefr-height").value); var resultBox = document.getElementById("pefr-result-box"); var resultVal = document.getElementById("pefr-val"); if (isNaN(age) || isNaN(height) || age <= 0 || height <= 0) { alert("Please enter valid numbers for age and height."); return; } var predicted = 0; // Standard Linear Regression Formulas (Nunn & Gregg) // Male: ((Height * 5.48) + 1.58 – (Age * 0.041)) * 60 / 10 is complex // Using widely accepted standard linear estimates for adults if (sex === "male") { // Linear approximation for Males: (Height – 100) * 5 + 100 (Simplified) // More accurate regression: predicted = ( (height * 0.0548) + 1.58 – (age * 0.041) ) * 60; } else { // Linear approximation for Females: (Height – 100) * 4 + 100 (Simplified) // More accurate regression: predicted = ( (height * 0.0372) + 2.24 – (age * 0.03) ) * 60; } // Round to nearest whole number var finalScore = Math.round(predicted); // Calculate Zones var greenLimit = Math.round(finalScore * 0.8); var yellowLimitLower = Math.round(finalScore * 0.5); // Update UI resultVal.innerHTML = finalScore; document.getElementById("zone-80").innerHTML = "Green (80-100%): Above " + greenLimit + " L/min"; document.getElementById("zone-50").innerHTML = "Yellow (50-80%): " + yellowLimitLower + " to " + greenLimit + " L/min"; document.getElementById("zone-below").innerHTML = "Red (Below 50%): Below " + yellowLimitLower + " L/min"; resultBox.style.display = "block"; resultBox.scrollIntoView({ behavior: 'smooth', block: 'nearest' }); }

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