Oni Calculator

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Reviewed by David Chen, CFA

Expert in Geometric Analysis and Mathematical Modeling

Accurately determine the surface area of any non-standard polygon or plot of land. This professional-grade area calculator for irregular shapes uses coordinate geometry to provide precise measurements for construction, landscaping, and architectural planning.

Area Calculator Irregular Shape

Separate pairs by spaces or new lines. Example: 0,0 5,0 5,5 0,5 (Square)
Calculated Area:
Square Units

Area Calculator Irregular Shape Formula

To calculate the area of an irregular polygon, we use the Shoelace Formula (Surveyor’s Formula):

Area = 0.5 × |(x₁y₂ + x₂y₃ + … + xₙy₁) – (y₁x₂ + y₂x₃ + … + yₙx₁)|

Variables:

  • (x, y): The Cartesian coordinates of each vertex (corner) of the shape.
  • n: The total number of vertices defining the perimeter.
  • Absolute Value: Since area cannot be negative, the final result is always positive.

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What is Area Calculator Irregular Shape?

An area calculator for irregular shapes is a specialized mathematical tool designed to find the total surface area of polygons that do not follow standard geometric proportions (like perfect rectangles or circles). Unlike simple shapes, irregular shapes require defining specific points or “vertices” to map their boundaries accurately.

This method is essential in civil engineering, real estate appraisal, and agriculture, where land plots often have irregular boundaries dictated by natural features or historical property lines. By using coordinates, you can calculate the area of any shape regardless of its complexity, provided the vertices are correctly identified.

How to Calculate Area for Irregular Shapes (Example)

  1. Identify Vertices: Mark every corner of the shape on a coordinate grid (e.g., A(0,0), B(4,0), C(4,3)).
  2. List Coordinates: Arrange them in order (clockwise or counter-clockwise).
  3. Cross-Multiply: Multiply the X-coordinate of one point by the Y-coordinate of the next.
  4. Sum and Subtract: Sum the products from step 3 and subtract the sum of the reverse products (Y-coordinate by the next X-coordinate).
  5. Divide by 2: The absolute value of the result divided by two is your area.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Can I calculate the area of a shape with curved sides? This specific calculator uses the Shoelace formula for straight-edged polygons. For curves, you would need integration or a higher density of coordinate points to approximate the curve.

Do the units matter? No, as long as your X and Y coordinates use the same unit (meters, feet, etc.), the result will be in the square version of that unit.

What is the minimum number of points required? You need at least 3 points to form a closed polygon (a triangle).

Does the order of coordinates matter? Yes, you must list the points in consecutive order around the perimeter to get an accurate result.

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