3-Tab Asphalt Shingles (Economy)
Architectural Shingles (Standard)
Wood Shakes (Premium)
Metal Roofing (Durable)
Slate or Clay Tile (Luxury)
Flat or Low Slope (Easy)
Standard Slope (4:12 – 6:12)
Steep Slope (7:12 – 9:12)
Very Steep/Complex (10:12+)
Single Story (Standard)
Two Story (+20%)
Three Story (+40%)
Yes (Average $1.50/sqft)
No (Install over existing)
Material Subtotal:$0.00
Labor & Pitch Adjustments:$0.00
Tear-off & Disposal:$0.00
Estimated Total Project Cost:$0.00
*This is an estimate. Actual quotes may vary based on local permit fees, flashing, and specific job site conditions.
Understanding Your Roofing Replacement Costs
Replacing a roof is one of the most significant investments a homeowner will make. Understanding the variables that go into a professional estimate can help you budget effectively and avoid surprises during the renovation process.
Key Factors That Influence Pricing
The total cost of a new roof is determined by more than just the square footage of your home. Professional contractors look at several specific metrics:
Roofing Squares: In the industry, a "square" is a 10×10 foot area (100 square feet). Most materials are sold by the square.
Pitch and Slope: The steeper the roof, the higher the cost. Steep roofs require more safety equipment, specialized staging, and slower labor to ensure contractor safety.
Layers: If your home already has two layers of shingles, a complete tear-off is mandatory by most building codes, increasing labor and disposal fees.
Material Price Comparison
Material
Average Lifespan
Cost Profile
3-Tab Asphalt
15-20 Years
Budget-Friendly
Architectural
25-30 Years
Moderate / Popular
Metal (Standing Seam)
50+ Years
High Investment
Slate/Tile
75+ Years
Premium / Luxury
Realistic Estimation Example
Consider a standard 2,000 square foot roof with a standard slope and architectural shingles. If the material cost is $5.50 per square foot (including standard labor) and you include a tear-off fee of $1.50 per square foot, your base cost starts at $14,000. However, if that same roof is on a two-story home, the complexity multiplier might bring the total closer to $16,800.
Tips for Saving on a New Roof
While you should never cut corners on labor quality, you can save money by scheduling your replacement during the "off-season" (late winter or early spring in many climates) or by choosing mid-grade materials that offer the best balance of longevity and price, such as architectural shingles.
function calculateRoofCost() {
var area = document.getElementById("roofArea").value;
var materialBase = document.getElementById("materialType").value;
var pitchMult = document.getElementById("roofPitch").value;
var laborMult = document.getElementById("laborRate").value;
var tearOffRate = document.getElementById("tearOff").value;
if (area === "" || area <= 0) {
alert("Please enter a valid roof area.");
return;
}
var areaNum = parseFloat(area);
var materialBaseNum = parseFloat(materialBase);
var pitchMultNum = parseFloat(pitchMult);
var laborMultNum = parseFloat(laborMult);
var tearOffRateNum = parseFloat(tearOffRate);
// Logic:
// 1. Calculate base material cost
// 2. Labor is factored into the material base usually, but adjusted for pitch and height
// 3. Tear off is a flat rate per square foot
var totalMaterial = areaNum * materialBaseNum;
var adjustedCost = totalMaterial * pitchMultNum * laborMultNum;
var totalTearOff = areaNum * tearOffRateNum;
var grandTotal = adjustedCost + totalTearOff;
// Display results
document.getElementById("resMaterial").innerText = "$" + totalMaterial.toLocaleString(undefined, {minimumFractionDigits: 2, maximumFractionDigits: 2});
document.getElementById("resLabor").innerText = "$" + (adjustedCost – totalMaterial).toLocaleString(undefined, {minimumFractionDigits: 2, maximumFractionDigits: 2});
document.getElementById("resTearOff").innerText = "$" + totalTearOff.toLocaleString(undefined, {minimumFractionDigits: 2, maximumFractionDigits: 2});
document.getElementById("resTotal").innerText = "$" + grandTotal.toLocaleString(undefined, {minimumFractionDigits: 2, maximumFractionDigits: 2});
document.getElementById("roofResult").style.display = "block";
}