This calculator helps estimate the doubling time of Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) levels based on your current PSA value and a previous PSA value measured at a known time interval. Understanding PSA doubling time can be an important factor for individuals monitoring their prostate health, especially after treatment for prostate cancer.
Results:
Enter your PSA values and the time between them to see the estimated doubling rate.
Understanding PSA Doubling Rate
Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) is a protein produced by cells of the prostate gland. Elevated PSA levels can be an indicator of prostate issues, including prostate cancer. When PSA levels are monitored over time, the rate at which they increase can provide valuable information.
PSA Doubling Time (PSADT) refers to the time it takes for a PSA level to double. A faster PSADT may indicate more aggressive disease progression, while a slower PSADT might suggest a slower-growing or more indolent condition. This metric is particularly useful in the context of monitoring for recurrence of prostate cancer after treatment.
The formula used to calculate PSA Doubling Time is derived from exponential growth principles:
Time Difference is the duration (in months) between the previous and current PSA measurements.
log₂ represents the logarithm base 2.
Interpreting the Results:
A shorter doubling time generally suggests a more rapid increase in PSA.
A longer doubling time suggests a slower increase in PSA.
A PSADT of 3 years (36 months) or longer is often considered a favorable indicator in post-treatment monitoring.
Important Note: PSADT is just one factor in assessing prostate health. It should always be interpreted in conjunction with other clinical information, such as imaging results, biopsy findings, Gleason score, and the advice of a qualified healthcare professional. This calculator is for informational purposes only and does not substitute professional medical advice.