R to R Rate Calculation

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Rent-to-Rent (R2R) Deal Calculator

Monthly Net Profit:
Annual Net Profit:
Return on Investment (ROI):
Break Even Point:

Understanding the R-to-R Rate Calculation

Rent-to-Rent (R2R) is a popular property investment strategy where an investor leases a property from a landlord for a guaranteed monthly rate, and then sub-lets the property (usually as a House in Multiple Occupation or Serviced Accommodation) for a higher rate to generate a profit margin.

Calculating the "R-to-R Rate" involves assessing the spread between your outgoing liabilities and your incoming revenue. Unlike traditional buy-to-let, you do not own the asset, so your primary metric is the Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) or ROI based on your setup costs.

Key Formula Components

  • Gross Revenue: The total amount collected from sub-tenants or guests.
  • Guaranteed Rent: The fixed amount paid to the property owner regardless of occupancy.
  • Operating Expenses: These typically include Council Tax, Water, Gas, Electricity, Broadband, Cleaning, and Minor Maintenance.
  • Setup Costs: The "Sunk Costs" required to start the deal, including furniture packs, light refurbishments, management agreements, and insurance.

Example Calculation

If you rent a 4-bedroom house for $1,200/month and sub-let each room for $600, your gross revenue is $2,400. If your bills (utilities/cleaning) total $400, your calculation is:

$2,400 (Revenue) – $1,200 (Rent) – $400 (Bills) = $800 Monthly Profit.

If it cost you $4,000 to furnish the house, your ROI would be ($9,600 Annual Profit / $4,000 Investment) × 100 = 240% ROI.

function calculateR2R() { var monthlyRev = parseFloat(document.getElementById("monthlyRevenue").value); var rentPaid = parseFloat(document.getElementById("rentToLandlord").value); var monthlyExp = parseFloat(document.getElementById("operatingExpenses").value); var setup = parseFloat(document.getElementById("setupCosts").value); if (isNaN(monthlyRev) || isNaN(rentPaid) || isNaN(monthlyExp) || isNaN(setup)) { alert("Please enter valid numbers in all fields."); return; } var monthlyProfit = monthlyRev – (rentPaid + monthlyExp); var annualProfit = monthlyProfit * 12; var roi = (annualProfit / setup) * 100; var breakEvenMonths = setup / monthlyProfit; // Display values document.getElementById("monthlyNet").innerText = monthlyProfit.toLocaleString(undefined, {minimumFractionDigits: 2, maximumFractionDigits: 2}); document.getElementById("annualNet").innerText = annualProfit.toLocaleString(undefined, {minimumFractionDigits: 2, maximumFractionDigits: 2}); document.getElementById("roiValue").innerText = roi.toFixed(2) + "%"; if (monthlyProfit > 0) { document.getElementById("monthlyNet").className = "r2r-result-value r2r-profit-pos"; document.getElementById("breakEven").innerText = breakEvenMonths.toFixed(1) + " Months"; } else { document.getElementById("monthlyNet").className = "r2r-result-value r2r-profit-neg"; document.getElementById("breakEven").innerText = "Never (Loss Making)"; } document.getElementById("r2rResults").style.display = "block"; }

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