Rate on Line (ROL) Calculator
Analyze Insurance and Reinsurance Pricing Efficiency
Rate on Line (ROL)
0%
Payback Period
0 Years
Cost per $1,000
$0
Understanding Rate on Line (ROL) in Insurance
The Rate on Line (ROL) is a critical metric used primarily in the reinsurance industry to measure the cost of coverage relative to the total limit of liability. In simple terms, it tells you how much premium is being paid for every unit of coverage provided.
The Formula
Rate on Line = (Premium / Coverage Limit) x 100
Key Metrics Explained
- Rate on Line: Expressed as a percentage. A 10% ROL means the premium is 10% of the maximum possible payout.
- Payback Period: The inverse of the ROL (100 / ROL). It indicates how many years it would take for the insurer to collect enough premiums to cover a single total loss.
- Cost per $1,000: The actual dollar amount paid for every $1,000 of risk transferred.
Calculation Example
Suppose a company purchases a catastrophe excess of loss layer of $10,000,000 and pays a premium of $500,000.
- ROL Calculation: ($500,000 / $10,000,000) * 100 = 5.0%
- Payback Period: 100 / 5 = 20 Years
- Analysis: This indicates the reinsurer expects a total loss on this layer approximately once every 20 years, or they require that timeframe to recoup the risk capital.