Rated Age Calculator
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Understanding Rated Age in Life Insurance
In life insurance underwriting, your "Rated Age" (also known as a medical setback) is the age an insurance company assigns to you based on your health profile and mortality risk. If you have chronic conditions like diabetes, heart disease, or hypertension, an insurer may view your life expectancy as equivalent to someone several years older.
How Rated Age is Calculated
The calculation is based on Mortality Tables. A standard healthy individual is rated at 100%. If an individual has a health condition, underwriters assign "debits" or "Table Ratings." Each table typically represents a 25% increase in mortality risk:
- Standard: 100% Mortality (Actual Age = Rated Age)
- Table 2 (Table B): 150% Mortality
- Table 4 (Table D): 200% Mortality
- Table 8 (Table H): 300% Mortality
The math behind the Rated Age Calculator utilizes the logarithmic relationship between mortality and age. Since mortality risk generally increases exponentially with age, a 100% increase in risk (moving from 100% to 200%) usually adds between 7 to 9 years to your "effective" age for pricing purposes.
Example Calculation
Imagine a 40-year-old applicant who is assigned a Table 4 rating due to a specific health condition. Table 4 corresponds to a 200% mortality rating.
- Actual Age: 40
- Rating: 200%
- The Logic: At a 200% rating, the insurer assumes the applicant has twice the risk of death per year as a standard 40-year-old.
- The Result: Using the calculation, their Rated Age would be approximately 48.5 years. This means they will pay premiums similar to a 48 or 49-year-old in standard health.
Why Does Rated Age Matter?
Rated age is a critical metric because it directly determines your premium costs. Insurance companies use your rated age to look up the "cost per thousand" of coverage in their actuarial books. By understanding your rated age, you can better estimate why your quotes may be higher than the "preferred" rates advertised in marketing materials.