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Debt-to-Income (DTI) Ratio Calculator /* basic reset and fonts */ body { font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; color: #333; margin: 0; padding: 0; } .calculator-wrapper { max-width: 800px; margin: 20px auto; padding: 20px; background: #fff; border: 1px solid #e1e1e1; border-radius: 8px; box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(0,0,0,0.05); } .calc-header { text-align: center; margin-bottom: 30px; background-color: #f8f9fa; padding: 20px; border-radius: 6px; } .calc-header h2 { margin: 0 0 10px 0; color: #2c3e50; } .input-group { margin-bottom: 20px; display: flex; flex-direction: column; } .input-row { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 20px; } .col-half { flex: 1; min-width: 250px; } label { font-weight: 600; margin-bottom: 8px; display: block; color: #555; } .currency-input { position: relative; } .currency-input span { position: absolute; left: 12px; top: 50%; transform: translateY(-50%); color: #777; } input[type="number"] { width: 100%; padding: 12px 12px 12px 30px; border: 1px solid #ccc; border-radius: 4px; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; /* Critical for padding calculation */ } input[type="number"]:focus { border-color: #0073aa; outline: none; box-shadow: 0 0 0 2px rgba(0,115,170,0.2); } button.calc-btn { background-color: #0073aa; color: white; border: none; padding: 15px 30px; font-size: 18px; font-weight: bold; border-radius: 4px; cursor: pointer; width: 100%; transition: background-color 0.2s; margin-top: 10px; } button.calc-btn:hover { background-color: #005177; } #dti-result-container { margin-top: 30px; padding: 20px; background-color: #f0f4f8; border-radius: 6px; display: none; /* Hidden by default */ text-align: center; border-left: 5px solid #0073aa; } .result-value { font-size: 48px; font-weight: 800; color: #2c3e50; margin: 10px 0; } .result-status { font-size: 20px; font-weight: 600; margin-bottom: 10px; padding: 5px 15px; border-radius: 20px; display: inline-block; } .status-good { background-color: #d4edda; color: #155724; } .status-manageable { background-color: #fff3cd; color: #856404; } .status-danger { background-color: #f8d7da; color: #721c24; } .explanation-content { margin-top: 50px; padding-top: 20px; border-top: 1px solid #eee; } .explanation-content h3 { color: #2c3e50; margin-top: 25px; } .explanation-content ul { margin-left: 20px; } .explanation-content li { margin-bottom: 10px; } .disclaimer { font-size: 12px; color: #999; margin-top: 20px; text-align: center; } @media (max-width: 600px) { .input-row { flex-direction: column; gap: 10px; } }

Debt-to-Income (DTI) Ratio Calculator

Determine your eligibility for mortgages and loans by calculating your debt load relative to your income.

$
Include salary, bonuses, alimony, etc.
$
Include P&I, taxes, and insurance.

Other Monthly Debt Obligations:

$
$
$
$

Your Debt-to-Income Ratio

–%

Total Monthly Debt: $0

What is Debt-to-Income (DTI) Ratio?

Your Debt-to-Income (DTI) ratio is a personal finance measure that compares an individual's monthly debt payment to their monthly gross income. It is one of the primary metrics lenders use to determine your ability to repay a new loan or mortgage.

Understanding DTI Thresholds

  • 35% or less: Generally considered excellent. You likely have money left over after paying bills and are viewed as a safe borrower.
  • 36% to 43%: This is typically manageable, but you may find it harder to qualify for the best interest rates. 43% is often the highest DTI a borrower can have and still get a Qualified Mortgage.
  • 44% to 49%: Lenders may scrutinize your application closely. You might need to pay off some debt to qualify for a standard mortgage.
  • 50% or higher: You may struggle to find a loan. This level of debt relative to income is considered high risk.

Example Calculation

If your gross monthly income is $6,000, and your total monthly debt payments (rent/mortgage, car loan, credit cards) equal $2,400, your DTI is calculated as follows:

($2,400 / $6,000) x 100 = 40%

In this scenario, a 40% DTI falls into the "manageable" category, allowing you to qualify for most loans, though perhaps not at the lowest possible tier of interest rates.

Disclaimer: This calculator is for educational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Lending criteria vary by institution.

function calculateDTI() { // 1. Get input values var grossIncome = parseFloat(document.getElementById('grossIncome').value) || 0; var monthlyHousing = parseFloat(document.getElementById('monthlyHousing').value) || 0; var carLoans = parseFloat(document.getElementById('carLoans').value) || 0; var studentLoans = parseFloat(document.getElementById('studentLoans').value) || 0; var creditCards = parseFloat(document.getElementById('creditCards').value) || 0; var otherDebts = parseFloat(document.getElementById('otherDebts').value) || 0; // 2. Validate Income if (grossIncome <= 0) { alert("Please enter a valid Gross Monthly Income greater than zero."); return; } // 3. Calculate Total Debt var totalDebt = monthlyHousing + carLoans + studentLoans + creditCards + otherDebts; // 4. Calculate Ratio var dtiRatio = (totalDebt / grossIncome) * 100; // 5. Update UI Result var resultContainer = document.getElementById('dti-result-container'); var percentageDisplay = document.getElementById('dti-percentage'); var statusBadge = document.getElementById('dti-status-badge'); var explanationText = document.getElementById('dti-explanation'); var totalDebtDisplay = document.getElementById('total-debt-display'); resultContainer.style.display = "block"; percentageDisplay.innerHTML = dtiRatio.toFixed(2) + "%"; totalDebtDisplay.innerHTML = "$" + totalDebt.toLocaleString(undefined, {minimumFractionDigits: 2, maximumFractionDigits: 2}); // 6. Determine Status Logic if (dtiRatio 35 && dtiRatio <= 43) { statusBadge.innerHTML = "Manageable"; statusBadge.className = "result-status status-manageable"; explanationText.innerHTML = "Your DTI is within the acceptable range for most lenders, though you are approaching the limit for Qualified Mortgages (43%)."; resultContainer.style.borderLeftColor = "#ffc107"; } else { statusBadge.innerHTML = "High Risk"; statusBadge.className = "result-status status-danger"; explanationText.innerHTML = "Your debt-to-income ratio is high. Lenders may view this as risky. Consider paying down debt or increasing income before applying for major loans."; resultContainer.style.borderLeftColor = "#dc3545"; } // Scroll to result for better UX on mobile resultContainer.scrollIntoView({ behavior: 'smooth', block: 'nearest' }); }

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