body {
font-family: ‘Segoe UI’, Tahoma, Geneva, Verdana, sans-serif;
background-color: #f8f9fa;
color: #333;
line-height: 1.6;
margin: 0;
padding: 20px;
}
.tax-calc-container {
max-width: 800px;
margin: 40px auto;
background-color: #ffffff;
padding: 30px;
border-radius: 8px;
box-shadow: 0 4px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
}
h1, h2 {
color: #004a99;
text-align: center;
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.input-section, .result-section, .explanation-section {
margin-bottom: 30px;
padding: 25px;
border: 1px solid #dee2e6;
border-radius: 5px;
background-color: #e9ecef;
}
.input-group {
margin-bottom: 20px;
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
align-items: center;
justify-content: space-between;
}
.input-group label {
flex: 1 1 200px;
margin-right: 15px;
font-weight: bold;
color: #004a99;
}
.input-group input[type=”number”],
.input-group select {
flex: 1 1 150px;
padding: 10px;
border: 1px solid #ced4da;
border-radius: 4px;
font-size: 1rem;
box-sizing: border-box; /* Important for consistent sizing */
}
button {
display: block;
width: 100%;
padding: 15px;
background-color: #004a99;
color: white;
border: none;
border-radius: 5px;
font-size: 1.1rem;
cursor: pointer;
transition: background-color 0.3s ease;
}
button:hover {
background-color: #003366;
}
#result {
text-align: center;
margin-top: 20px;
padding: 20px;
background-color: #28a745;
color: white;
border-radius: 5px;
font-size: 1.5rem;
font-weight: bold;
}
.explanation-section h3 {
color: #004a99;
margin-bottom: 15px;
}
.explanation-section p, .explanation-section ul {
margin-bottom: 15px;
}
.explanation-section li {
margin-bottom: 8px;
}
/* Responsive adjustments */
@media (max-width: 600px) {
.input-group {
flex-direction: column;
align-items: stretch;
}
.input-group label {
margin-right: 0;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.input-group input[type=”number”],
.input-group select {
width: 100%;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.tax-calc-container {
padding: 20px;
}
}
IRS Tax Return Calculator
An estimate of your federal tax refund or amount due.
Your Financial Information
Single
Married Filing Jointly
Married Filing Separately
Head of Household
Your Estimated Tax Return
Understanding Your Tax Return Estimate
This calculator provides a simplified estimate of your federal tax refund or amount due. The IRS tax system is complex, and this tool is intended for educational and illustrative purposes only. It does not constitute financial or tax advice.
How it Works:
The calculation follows these general steps:
- Adjusted Gross Income (AGI): Your Total Income minus certain allowable deductions (like contributions to traditional IRAs, student loan interest, etc.). For simplicity in this calculator, we’ve combined “Deductions” to represent above-the-line deductions that contribute to AGI.
- Taxable Income: Your AGI minus your Standard Deduction or Itemized Deductions (whichever is greater). This calculator uses the provided “Deductions” value to simplify this step. The actual standard deduction amounts vary annually and by filing status.
- Estimated Tax Liability: This is calculated by applying the relevant tax brackets to your Taxable Income. The tax brackets also vary by year and filing status.
- Refund or Amount Due: If your Total Tax Withheld is more than your Estimated Tax Liability, you receive a refund. If it’s less, you owe additional tax.
Simplified Calculation Logic:
1. AGI = Total Income – Deductions (Note: This is a simplification; actual AGI calculations can be more complex).
2. Taxable Income = AGI – Standard Deduction (based on Filing Status).
* Standard Deduction amounts used are approximations for a recent tax year and will vary.
* Single: ~$12,550
* Married Filing Jointly: ~$25,100
* Married Filing Separately: ~$12,550
* Head of Household: ~$18,800
3. Tax Liability: Calculated using simplified progressive tax brackets.
* *Example for Single Filer (approximations for a recent year):*
* 10% on income up to $9,875
* 12% on income between $9,876 and $40,125
* 22% on income between $40,126 and $85,525
* … and so on for higher brackets.
4. Refund/Amount Due = Tax Withheld – Tax Liability.
Disclaimer:
Tax laws and figures change annually. This calculator uses simplified logic and estimated figures for illustrative purposes. For accurate tax calculations, consult the official IRS forms, instructions, tax software, or a qualified tax professional. This calculator does not account for all possible tax credits, deductions, or specific tax situations (e.g., capital gains, self-employment tax, different types of investments).
function calculateTaxReturn() {
var income = parseFloat(document.getElementById(‘income’).value);
var deductions = parseFloat(document.getElementById(‘deductions’).value);
var taxWithheld = parseFloat(document.getElementById(‘taxWithheld’).value);
var filingStatus = document.getElementById(‘filingStatus’).value;
// Basic validation
if (isNaN(income) || isNaN(deductions) || isNaN(taxWithheld)) {
document.getElementById(‘result’).innerText = “Please enter valid numbers for all financial fields.”;
return;
}
if (income < 0 || deductions < 0 || taxWithheld < 0) {
document.getElementById('result').innerText = "Financial values cannot be negative.";
return;
}
// — Simplified Tax Calculation Logic (Approximation for a recent year) —
// 1. Calculate Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) – Simplified
var agi = income – deductions;
if (agi < 0) agi = 0; // AGI cannot be negative
// 2. Determine Standard Deduction based on Filing Status (Approximation for a recent year)
var standardDeduction = 0;
if (filingStatus === 'single' || filingStatus === 'married_separately') {
standardDeduction = 12550; // Example amount
} else if (filingStatus === 'married_jointly') {
standardDeduction = 25100; // Example amount
} else if (filingStatus === 'head_of_household') {
standardDeduction = 18800; // Example amount
}
// 3. Calculate Taxable Income
var taxableIncome = agi – standardDeduction;
if (taxableIncome 0) {
if (taxableIncome <= brackets.t1) {
taxLiability = taxableIncome * taxRate1;
} else {
taxLiability += brackets.t1 * taxRate1;
if (taxableIncome <= brackets.t2) {
taxLiability += (taxableIncome – brackets.t1) * taxRate2;
} else {
taxLiability += (brackets.t2 – brackets.t1) * taxRate2;
if (taxableIncome <= brackets.t3) {
taxLiability += (taxableIncome – brackets.t2) * taxRate3;
} else {
taxLiability += (brackets.t3 – brackets.t2) * taxRate3;
if (taxableIncome <= brackets.t4) {
taxLiability += (taxableIncome – brackets.t3) * taxRate4;
} else {
taxLiability += (brackets.t4 – brackets.t3) * taxRate4;
if (taxableIncome <= brackets.t5) {
taxLiability += (taxableIncome – brackets.t4) * taxRate5;
} else {
taxLiability += (brackets.t5 – brackets.t4) * taxRate5;
if (taxableIncome 0) {
resultText = “Your Estimated Refund: $” + difference.toFixed(2);
} else if (difference < 0) {
resultText = "Your Estimated Amount Due: $" + Math.abs(difference).toFixed(2);
} else {
resultText = "Your Estimated Tax Return is $0.00 (You owe nothing, and are due nothing).";
}
document.getElementById('result').innerText = resultText;
}