Us Corporate Tax Rate Calculator

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Rental Property Cash-on-Cash Return Calculator

Investment Analysis

Total Initial Cash Invested:
Monthly Mortgage Payment (P&I):
Monthly Cash Flow:
Annual Cash Flow:
Cash on Cash Return (CoC):

Understanding Cash-on-Cash Return in Real Estate

Whether you are a seasoned real estate investor or buying your first rental property, analyzing the deal correctly is crucial for long-term wealth building. This Rental Property Cash-on-Cash Return Calculator helps you determine the annual return you earned on the cash you actually invested, rather than the total value of the property.

What is Cash-on-Cash Return?

Cash-on-Cash (CoC) return is a metric used to calculate the cash income earned on the cash invested in a property. Unlike ROI (Return on Investment) which might factor in debt paydown or appreciation, CoC focuses strictly on the liquid cash flow relative to your out-of-pocket costs.

The formula is:

Cash on Cash Return = (Annual Pre-Tax Cash Flow / Total Cash Invested) × 100%

How to Use This Calculator

  • Purchase Price: The agreed-upon price of the property.
  • Down Payment: The cash amount you pay upfront (excluding the loan).
  • Closing/Rehab Costs: Any fees, inspections, or immediate repairs paid in cash to get the property rent-ready.
  • Monthly Rent: The total gross income the property generates.
  • Monthly Expenses: Include property taxes, insurance, HOA fees, maintenance reserves, and vacancy allowances.

Real-World Example

Imagine you buy a rental home for $200,000. You put $40,000 (20%) down and pay $5,000 in closing costs. Your total cash invested is $45,000.

If the property rents for $1,800/month, and your mortgage plus all expenses total $1,400/month, your positive cash flow is $400/month or $4,800/year.

Result: $4,800 (Annual Cash Flow) ÷ $45,000 (Total Cash Invested) = 10.66% Cash-on-Cash Return.

function calculateRentalROI() { // 1. Get Input Values var price = parseFloat(document.getElementById('purchasePrice').value); var downPayment = parseFloat(document.getElementById('downPayment').value); var closingCosts = parseFloat(document.getElementById('closingCosts').value); var rate = parseFloat(document.getElementById('interestRate').value); var years = parseFloat(document.getElementById('loanTerm').value); var rent = parseFloat(document.getElementById('monthlyRent').value); var expenses = parseFloat(document.getElementById('monthlyExpenses').value); // 2. Validation if (isNaN(price) || isNaN(downPayment) || isNaN(closingCosts) || isNaN(rate) || isNaN(years) || isNaN(rent) || isNaN(expenses)) { alert("Please fill in all fields with valid numbers."); return; } // 3. Calculation Logic var loanAmount = price – downPayment; var monthlyRate = (rate / 100) / 12; var numberOfPayments = years * 12; // Mortgage Payment Calculation (P&I) var mortgagePayment = 0; if (rate === 0) { mortgagePayment = loanAmount / numberOfPayments; } else { mortgagePayment = loanAmount * (monthlyRate * Math.pow(1 + monthlyRate, numberOfPayments)) / (Math.pow(1 + monthlyRate, numberOfPayments) – 1); } var totalMonthlyOutflow = mortgagePayment + expenses; var monthlyCashFlow = rent – totalMonthlyOutflow; var annualCashFlow = monthlyCashFlow * 12; var totalInvested = downPayment + closingCosts; var cocReturn = 0; if (totalInvested > 0) { cocReturn = (annualCashFlow / totalInvested) * 100; } // 4. Update UI document.getElementById('dispTotalInvested').innerText = '$' + totalInvested.toLocaleString('en-US', {minimumFractionDigits: 2, maximumFractionDigits: 2}); document.getElementById('dispMortgage').innerText = '$' + mortgagePayment.toLocaleString('en-US', {minimumFractionDigits: 2, maximumFractionDigits: 2}); var flowEl = document.getElementById('dispMonthlyCashFlow'); flowEl.innerText = '$' + monthlyCashFlow.toLocaleString('en-US', {minimumFractionDigits: 2, maximumFractionDigits: 2}); flowEl.style.color = monthlyCashFlow >= 0 ? '#27ae60' : '#c0392b'; var annFlowEl = document.getElementById('dispAnnualCashFlow'); annFlowEl.innerText = '$' + annualCashFlow.toLocaleString('en-US', {minimumFractionDigits: 2, maximumFractionDigits: 2}); annFlowEl.style.color = annualCashFlow >= 0 ? '#27ae60' : '#c0392b'; var cocEl = document.getElementById('dispCoC'); cocEl.innerText = cocReturn.toFixed(2) + '%'; cocEl.style.color = cocReturn >= 0 ? '#27ae60' : '#c0392b'; // Show results document.getElementById('resultsArea').style.display = 'block'; }

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