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Mortgage Refinance Savings Calculator

30 Years Fixed 20 Years Fixed 15 Years Fixed 10 Years Fixed

Calculation Results

New Monthly Payment:

Monthly Savings:

Total Interest Savings:

Break-Even Point:

function calculateRefinance() { var currentPmt = parseFloat(document.getElementById('currentPayment').value); var balance = parseFloat(document.getElementById('loanBalance').value); var rate = parseFloat(document.getElementById('newRate').value) / 100 / 12; var termMonths = parseFloat(document.getElementById('newTerm').value) * 12; var costs = parseFloat(document.getElementById('closingCosts').value); if (isNaN(currentPmt) || isNaN(balance) || isNaN(rate) || isNaN(costs)) { alert("Please enter valid numerical values for all fields."); return; } // Calculate New Monthly Principal & Interest (P&I) var x = Math.pow(1 + rate, termMonths); var newPayment = (balance * x * rate) / (x – 1); var monthlySavings = currentPmt – newPayment; var breakEvenMonths = costs / monthlySavings; var totalNewCost = newPayment * termMonths; var totalOldCost = currentPmt * termMonths; // Simplified comparison over the new term length var totalInterestSavings = (currentPmt * termMonths) – (newPayment * termMonths) – costs; document.getElementById('resNewPayment').innerText = "$" + newPayment.toLocaleString(undefined, {minimumFractionDigits: 2, maximumFractionDigits: 2}); document.getElementById('resMonthlySavings').innerText = "$" + monthlySavings.toLocaleString(undefined, {minimumFractionDigits: 2, maximumFractionDigits: 2}); document.getElementById('resTotalInterest').innerText = "$" + (totalInterestSavings > 0 ? totalInterestSavings.toLocaleString(undefined, {minimumFractionDigits: 2, maximumFractionDigits: 2}) : "0.00"); if (monthlySavings <= 0) { document.getElementById('resBreakEven').innerText = "Never (New payment is higher)"; } else { document.getElementById('resBreakEven').innerText = Math.ceil(breakEvenMonths) + " months"; } document.getElementById('refiResults').style.display = 'block'; }

Understanding Mortgage Refinancing

Refinancing your mortgage involves replacing your current home loan with a new one, typically to secure a lower interest rate, change the loan term, or tap into home equity. This calculator helps you determine if the monthly savings outweigh the upfront closing costs associated with a new loan.

How to Use the Refinance Calculator

To get an accurate picture of your potential savings, you will need the following information:

  • Current Monthly Payment: Enter your current monthly Principal and Interest (P&I) amount. Do not include escrow items like property taxes or homeowners insurance, as these usually remain constant regardless of the lender.
  • Remaining Balance: Check your latest mortgage statement for the exact payoff amount or current principal balance.
  • New Interest Rate: This is the quoted Annual Percentage Rate (APR) from your new lender.
  • Closing Costs: Refinancing isn't free. Expect to pay between 2% and 5% of the loan amount in origination fees, appraisal fees, and title insurance.

The "Break-Even Point" Explained

The break-even point is the most critical metric for homeowners. It represents the number of months it takes for your cumulative monthly savings to equal the upfront costs of refinancing.

Example: If your closing costs are $4,000 and your new mortgage saves you $200 per month, your break-even point is 20 months ($4,000 / $200). If you plan to sell your home in less than 20 months, refinancing might actually cost you money rather than saving it.

When Should You Refinance?

A common rule of thumb is that refinancing is worth it if you can reduce your interest rate by at least 0.75% to 1%. However, with modern digital lending, even a 0.5% drop might be beneficial if you plan to stay in the home for a long period. Other reasons to refinance include:

  1. Switching from an ARM to a Fixed-Rate: To provide stability against rising interest rates.
  2. Shortening the Term: Moving from a 30-year to a 15-year mortgage to pay off the home faster and save significantly on total interest.
  3. Removing PMI: If your home value has increased, refinancing might help you eliminate Private Mortgage Insurance once you reach 20% equity.

Common Refinance Costs to Consider

While calculating your savings, remember that lenders may charge for several services:

Fee Type Average Cost
Application/Origination 0.5% – 1.5% of loan value
Home Appraisal $300 – $600
Title Search & Insurance $700 – $1,500

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